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The properties of dense granular systems are analyzed from a hydrodynamical point of view, based on conservation laws for the particle number density and linear momentum. We discuss averaging problems associated with the nature of such…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Clara Saluena , Sergei E. Esipov , Thorsten Poeschel

Composite of two kinds of grains is modeled in two-dimension and the elasticity is calculated using molecular dynamics method implementing Gear predictor-corrector of fifth order. It has been observed that same composite concentration can…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-02-10 Sparisoma Viridi , Widayani , Siti Nurul Khotimah

The Soft Glassy Rheology (SGR) model is a mesoscopic framework which proved to be very successful in describing flow and deformation of various amorphous materials phenomenologically (e.g. pastes, slurries, foams etc). In this paper, we…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Ingo Fuereder , Patrick Ilg

Gravitational instability is a key process that may lead to fragmentation of gaseous structures (sheets, filaments, haloes) in astrophysics and cosmology. We introduce here a method to derive analytic expressions for the growth rate of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-11-26 Jean-Baptiste Durrive , Mathieu Langer

It is shown that the kinematic equations governing steady motions of an ideal fibre-reinforced fluid in a curved stratum may be expressed entirely in terms of the intrinsic Gauss equation, which assumes the form of a partial differential…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2021-11-18 Dmitry K. Demskoi , Wolfgang K. Schief

We formulate a coarse-graining approach to the dynamics of magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) fluids at a continuum of length-scales. In this methodology, effective equations are derived for the observable velocity and magnetic fields…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-04-05 Hussein Aluie

The paper develops high-order physical-constraint-preserving (PCP) methods for general relativistic hydrodynamic (GRHD) equations, equipped with a general equation of state. Here the physical constraints, describing the admissible states of…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-05-10 Kailiang Wu

In this paper, a statistical physical derivation of thermodynamically consistent fluid mechanical equations is presented for non-isothermal viscous molecular fluids. The coarse-graining process is based on (i) the adiabatic expansion of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-04-18 Gyula I. Tóth

An intriguing phenomenon displayed by granular flows and predicted by kinetic-theory-based models is the instability known as particle "clustering," which refers to the tendency of dissipative grains to form transient, loose regions of…

We present a new approach to the modelling of stress propagation in static granular media, focussing on the conical sandpile constructed from a point source. We view the medium as consisting of cohesionless hard particles held up by static…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 J. P. Wittmer , M. E. Cates , P. Claudin

We develop an age-structured hydrodynamic (HD) theory which describes the collective behavior of $N\gg 1$ anomalously diffusing particles under stochastic renewal resetting. The theory treats the age of a particle -- the time since its last…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-05-01 Baruch Meerson , Ohad Vilk

In this note we study the thermodynamic formalism for the positive geodesic flow on the modular surface. We define the pressure and prove the variational principle. We also establish conditions for the the pressure to be real analytic and…

动力系统 · 数学 2012-02-20 Godofredo Iommi

We discuss general 2-fluid hydrodynamic equations for complex fluids, where one kind is a simple Newtonian fluid, while the other is either liquid-crystalline or polymeric/elastomeric, thus being applicable to lyotropic liquid crystals,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 H. Pleiner , J. L. Harden

Analyses of impact provide rich insights from the evolution of granular bodies to their structural properties of the surface and subsurface layers of celestial bodies. Although chemical cohesive bonding has been observed in asteroid…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-07-22 Seungju Yeo , Rachel Glade , Alice Quillen , Hesam Askari

We show that the formation of large-scale structures through gravitational instability in the expanding universe can be fully described through a path-integral formalism. We derive the action S[f] which gives the statistical weight…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 P. Valageas

We study the development of gravitational instability in the strongly non-linear regime. For this purpose we use a number of statistical indicators such as filamentary statistics, spectrum of overdense/underdense regions and the void…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 B. S. Sathyaprakash , V. Sahni , D. Munshi , D. Pogosyan , A. L. Melott

The theory of fluctuating hydrodynamics has been an important tool for analyzing macroscopic behavior in nonlinear lattices. However, despite its practical success, its microscopic derivation is still incomplete. In this work, we provide…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-07-07 Keiji Saito , Masaru Hongo , Abhishek Dhar , Shin-ichi Sasa

We address the problem of the so-called ``granular gases'', i.e. gases of massive particles in rapid movement undergoing inelastic collisions. We introduce a class of models of driven granular gases for which the stationary state is the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Puglisi , V. Loreto , U. Marini Bettolo Marconi , A. Vulpiani

We construct a stochastic dynamical systems theory in which sustainability is a structural boundary property of a fully coupled Earth--Human--Production system. Each subsystem is modelled as a vector-valued process governed by stochastic…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2026-03-02 Claudio Pirrone , Stefano Fricano , Gioacchino Fazio

A Rayleigh-Taylor-like instability of a dense colloidal layer under gravity in a capillary of microfluidic dimensions is considered. We access all relevant lengthscales with particle-level microscopy and computer simulations which…

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