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We classify simple groups that act by birational transformations on compact complex K\"ahler surfaces. Moreover, we show that every finitely generated simple group that acts non-trivially by birational transformations on a projective…

代数几何 · 数学 2018-02-27 Christian Urech

Let K be a number field and let A be its ring of integers. Let G be a connected, noncommutative, absolutely almost simple algebraic K-group. If the K-rank of G equals 2, then G(A[t]) is not finitely presented.

群论 · 数学 2011-05-04 Amir Mohammadi , Kevin Wortman

For perfect fields $k$ satisfying $[\bar k:k]>2$, we construct new normal subgroups of the plane Cremona group and provide an elementary proof of its non-simplicity, following the melody of the recent proof by Blanc, Lamy and Zimmermann…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-04-27 Julia Schneider

Let $G$ be an infinite simple group of finite Morley rank and of Pr\"{u}fer $2$-rank $1$ which admits a supertight automorphism $\alpha$ such that the fixed-point subgroup $C_G(\alpha^n)$ is pseudofinite for all integers $n > 0$. We prove…

群论 · 数学 2023-09-22 Ulla Karhumäki , Pınar Uğurlu

We adapt a proof of Lascar in order to show the simplicity of the group of automorphisms fixing pointwise all non-generic elements for a class of uncountable models of suitable theories, encompassing both strongly minimal theories as well…

We construct a generalised notion of Kac-Moody algebras using smooth maps from the non-compact manifolds ${\cal M}=$SL$(2,\mathbb R)$ and ${\cal M}=$ SL$(2,\mathbb R)/U(1)$ to a finite-dimensional simple Lie group $G$. This construction is…

We define, for any group $G$, finite approximations ; with this tool, we give a new presentation of the profinite completion $\hat{\pi} : G \to \hat{G}$ of an abtract group $G$. We then prove the following theorem : if $k$ is a finite prime…

群论 · 数学 2008-01-21 Colas Bardavid

In the paper the foundation of the $k$-orbit theory is developed. The theory opens a new simple way to the investigation of groups and multidimensional symmetries. The relations between combinatorial symmetry properties of a $k$-orbit and…

综合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Aleksandr Golubchik

Given an irreducible non-spherical non-affine (possibly non-proper) building $X$, we give sufficient conditions for a group $G < \Aut(X)$ to admit an infinite-dimensional space of non-trivial quasi-morphisms. The result applies to all…

群论 · 数学 2009-04-28 Pierre-Emmanuel Caprace , Koji Fujiwara

Let $T$ be a locally finite tree without vertices of degree $1$. We show that among the closed subgroups of $\mathrm{Aut}(T)$ acting with a bounded number of orbits, the Chabauty-closure of the set of topologically simple groups is the set…

群论 · 数学 2020-07-23 Pierre-Emmanuel Caprace , Nicolas Radu

This article establishes some elementary dualities for root systems with automorphisms. We give several applications to reductive groups over nonarchimedean local fields: (1) the proof of a conjecture of Pappas-Rapoport-Smithling…

表示论 · 数学 2018-01-30 Thomas J. Haines

Several structural results about permutation groups of finite rank definable in differentially closed fields of characteristic zero (and other similar theories) are obtained. In particular, it is shown that every finite rank definably…

逻辑 · 数学 2024-12-17 James Freitag , Léo Jimenez , Rahim Moosa

The classification of Curtis-Tits amalgams with {connected}, triangle free, simply-laced diagram over a field of size at least $4$ was completed in~\cite{BloHof2014b}. Orientable amalgams are those arising from applying the Curtis-Tits…

群论 · 数学 2015-11-24 Rieuwert J. Blok , Corneliu G. Hoffman

We prove the finiteness of the genus of finite-dimensional division algebras over many infinitely generated fields. More precisely, let $K$ be a finite field extension of a field which is a purely transcendental extension of infinite…

环与代数 · 数学 2024-10-01 Sergey V. Tikhonov

We establish sufficient conditions for the C$^*$-simplicity of two classes of groups. The first class is that of groups acting on trees, such as amalgamated free products, HNN-extensions, and their normal subgroups; for example normal…

群论 · 数学 2012-03-06 Pierre de la Harpe , Jean-Philippe Préaux

In \cite{CM06} Caprace and M\"uhlherr solved the isomorphism problem for Kac-Moody groups of non-spherical type over finite fields of cardinality at least $4$. In this paper we solve the isomorphism problem for RGD-systems (e.g.\ Kac-Moody…

群论 · 数学 2025-04-07 Sebastian Bischof

This article proves a version of the Feit-Thompson theorem for simple groups of finite Morley rank: a connected groups of finite Morley rank with a finite Sylow 2-subgroup has a trivial Sylow 2-subgroups.

逻辑 · 数学 2007-11-28 Alexandre Borovik , Jeffrey Burdges , Gregory Cherlin

We prove that the group of automorphisms of the generic meet-tree expansion of an infinite non-unary free Fra\"{\i}ss\'{e} limit over a finite relational language is simple. As a prototypical case, the group of automorphism of the Rado…

逻辑 · 数学 2025-10-01 Itay Kaplan , Binyamin Riahi , Arturo Rodriguez Fanlo

Tits has defined Steinberg groups and Kac-Moody groups for any root system and any commutative ring R. We establish a Curtis-Tits-style presentation for the Steinberg group St of any rank > 2 irreducible affine root system, for any R.…

群论 · 数学 2016-06-22 Daniel Allcock

We study final group topologies and their relations to compactness properties. In particular, we are interested in situations where a colimit or direct limit is locally compact, a k_\omega-space, or locally k_\omega. As a first application,…

群论 · 数学 2015-03-27 Helge Glockner , Ralf Köhl , Tobias Hartnick