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In the framework of 2D ideal Hydrodynamics a vortex system is defined as a smooth vorticity function having few positive local maxima and negative local minima separated by curves of zero vorticity. Invariants of such structures are…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-04-22 Leonid I. Piterbarg

We present a general review of the bifurcation sequences of periodic orbits in general position of a family of resonant Hamiltonian normal forms with nearly equal unperturbed frequencies, invariant under $Z_2 \times Z_2$ symmetry. The rich…

动力系统 · 数学 2016-06-28 Antonella Marchesiello , Giuseppe Pucacco

In this work stability of polygonal configurations on a plane and sphere is investigated. The conditions of linear stability are obtained. A nonlinear analysis of the problem is made with the help of Birkhoff normalization. Some problems…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. V. Borisov , A. A. Kilin

We study quotients of mapping class groups (\Gamma_{g,1}) of oriented surfaces with one boundary component by terms of their Johnson filtrations, and we show that the homology of these quotients with suitable systems of twisted coefficients…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2017-04-06 Tomáš Zeman

The properties of motion close to the transition of a stable family of periodic orbits to complex instability is investigated with two symplectic 4D mappings, natural extensions of the standard mapping. As for the other types of…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2008-02-03 Mercè Ollé , Daniel Pfenniger

Homological stability has shown itself to be a powerful tool for the computation of homology of families of groups such as general linear groups, mapping class groups or automorphisms of free groups. We survey here tools and techniques for…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2025-01-06 Nathalie Wahl

Based on Morse theory for the energy functional on path spaces we develop a deformation theory for mapping spaces of spheres into orthogonal groups. This is used to show that these mapping spaces are weakly homotopy equivalent, in a stable…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2021-04-14 Jost-Hinrich Eschenburg , Bernhard Hanke

The purpose of these notes is to show that the methods introduced by Bauer and Furuta in order to refine the Seiberg-Witten invariants of smooth 4-dimensional manifolds can also be used to obtain stable homotopy classes from Riemann…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2013-10-30 Markus Szymik

Let $\Sigma$ be a compact manifold without boundary whose first homology is nontrivial. Hodge decomposition of the incompressible Euler's equation in terms of 1-forms yields a coupled PDE-ODE system. The $L^2$-orthogonal components are a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-09-25 Clodoaldo Grotta-Ragazzo , Björn Gustafsson , Jair Koiller

This paper concerns with deformations of noncompact complex hyperbolic manifolds (with locally Bergman metric), varieties of discrete representations of their fundamental groups into $PU(n,1)$ and the problem of (quasiconformal) stability…

微分几何 · 数学 2009-09-25 Boris Apanasov

We study singularities of constant positive Gaussian curvature surfaces and determine the way they bifurcate in generic 1-parameter families of such surfaces. We construct the bifurcations explicitly using loop group methods. Constant…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-09-06 David Brander , Farid Tari

Some positive answers to the problem of endowing a dynamical system with a Hamiltonian formulation are presented within the class of Poisson structures in a geometric framework. We address this problem on orientable manifolds and by using…

Universal bi-Hamiltonian hierarchies of group-invariant (multicomponent) soliton equations are derived from non-stretching geometric curve flows $\map(t,x)$ in Riemannian symmetric spaces $M=G/H$, including compact semisimple Lie groups…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Stephen C. Anco

This article presents a comprehensive analysis of the formation and dissipation of vortices within chaotic fluid flows, leveraging the framework of Sobolev and Besov spaces on Riemannian manifolds. Building upon the Navier-Stokes equations,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-10-29 Rômulo Damasclin Chaves dos Santos , Jorge Henrique de Oliveira Sales

We discuss the existence of equilibrium configurations for the Hamiltonian point-vortex model on a closed surface $\Sigma$. The topological properties of $\Sigma$ determine the occurrence of three distinct situations, corresponding to…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-02-20 Teresa D'Aprile , Pierpaolo Esposito

In this paper we construct a family of Hamilton-Jacobi separable non-linear $\mathbb{S}^1\times\mathbb{S}^1$ Sigma models for which the kink variety can be analytically identified and for which the linear stability of the emerging kinks is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-10-27 A. Alonso-Izquierdo , A. J. Balseyro Sebastian , M. A. Gonzalez Leon

In this paper we define invariants of Hamiltonian group actions for central regular values of the moment map. The key hypotheses are that the moment map is proper and that the ambient manifold is symplectically aspherical. The invariants…

辛几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Kai Cieliebak , A. Rita Gaio , Ignasi Mundet i Riera , Dietmar Salamon

We describe the linear and nonlinear stability and instability of certain symmetric configurations of point vortices on the sphere forming relative equilibria. These configurations consist of one or two rings, and a ring with one or two…

动力系统 · 数学 2011-06-06 Frédéric Laurent-Polz , James Montaldi , Mark Roberts

We consider harmonic maps on simply connected Riemann surfaces into the group $\mathrm{U}(n)$ of unitary matrices of order $n$. It is known that a harmonic map with an associated algebraic extended solution can be deformed into a new…

泛函分析 · 数学 2017-02-22 Alexandru Aleman , María J. Martín , Anna-Maria Persson , Martin Svensson

In this paper we introduce a new bifurcation in Hamiltonian systems, which we call the double flip bifurcation. The Hamiltonian depends on two parameters, one of which controls the double flip bifurcation. The result of the bifurcation is…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-01-30 Konstantinos Efstathiou , Tobias Våge Henriksen , Sonja Hohloch
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