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We consider the Chevalley involution in the context of real reductive groups. We show that if G(R) is the real points of a connected reductive group, there is an involution, unique up to conjugacy by G(R), taking any semisimple element to a…

表示论 · 数学 2019-02-20 Jeffrey Adams

In this paper, we study convolutional codes with a specific cyclic structure. By definition, these codes are left ideals in a certain skew polynomial ring. Using that the skew polynomial ring is isomorphic to a matrix ring we can describe…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2007-08-13 Heide Gluesing-Luerssen , Fai-Lung Tsang

In this paper, we are mainly interested in the two questions "which are the commutative rings on which every finitely presented modules is [Formula: see text]-periodic (respectively, [Formula: see text]-periodic)?". It is proved that these…

交换代数 · 数学 2022-03-08 Driss Bennis , François Couchot

For a central simple algebra with a symplectic involution (A,s) over a field of characteristic different from 2, we show that its group of projective similitudes PSim(A,s) is R-trivial in two new cases.

环与代数 · 数学 2026-02-27 M. Archita

We discuss the relationship between quaternion algebras and quadratic forms with a focus on computational aspects. Our basic motivating problem is to determine if a given algebra of rank 4 over a commutative ring R embeds in the 2x2-matrix…

数论 · 数学 2012-05-01 John Voight

We investigate actions of cyclic groups on polynomial rings with two variables, and the minimal free resolution of the corresponding invariant ring. In particular, we fully classify several cases, including the case the defining ideal has…

交换代数 · 数学 2025-09-17 Christin Sum

Given a ring $R$, we study the bimodules $M$ for which the trivial extension $R\propto M$ is morphic. We obtain a complete characterization in the case where $R$ is left perfect, and we prove that $R\propto Q/R$ is morphic when $R$ is a…

环与代数 · 数学 2009-07-08 Alexander J. Diesl , Thomas J. Dorsey , Warren Wm. McGovern

We study surfaces of general type $S$ with $p_g=0$ and $K^2=3$ having an involution $i$ such that the bicanonical map of $S$ is not composed with $i$. It is shown that, if $S/i$ is not rational, then $S/i$ is birational to an Enriques…

代数几何 · 数学 2010-07-29 Carlos Rito

We determine the rings of invariants in the symmetric algebra on the dual of a vector space V over the field of two elements, for the group G of orthogonal transformations preserving a non-singular quadratic form on V. The invariant ring is…

群论 · 数学 2007-05-23 P. H. Kropholler , S. Mosheni Rajaei , J. Segal

In this paper, the notion of rings with uniformly S-w-Noetherian spectrum is introduced. Several characterizations of rings with uniformly S-w-Noetherian spectrum are given. Actually, we show that a ring R has uniformly S-w-Noetherian…

交换代数 · 数学 2025-09-05 Xiaolei Zhang

It is proved, among other results, that a prime right nonsingular ring (in particular, a simple ring) $R$ is right self-injective if $R_R$ is invariant under automorphisms of its injective hull. This answers two questions raised by Singh…

环与代数 · 数学 2013-01-25 Noyan Er , Surjeet Singh , Ashish K. Srivastava

The core inverse for a complex matrix was introduced by Baksalary and Trenkler. Raki\'c, Din\v{c}i\'c and Djordjevi\'c generalized the core inverse of a complex matrix to the case of an element in a ring. They also proved that the core…

环与代数 · 数学 2015-12-29 Sanzhang Xu , Jianlong Chen , Xiaoxiang Zhang

For an $n \times n$ matrix $M$ with entries in $\mathbb{Z}_2$ denote by $R(M)$ the minimal rank of all the matrices obtained by changing some numbers on the main diagonal of $M$. We prove that for each non-negative integer $k$ there is a…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-04-22 Eugene Kogan

A ring $R$ is (strongly) 2-nil-clean if every element in $R$ is the sum of two idempotents and a nilpotent (that commute). Fundamental properties of such rings are discussed. Let $R$ be a 2-primal ring. If $R$ is strongly 2-nil-clean, we…

环与代数 · 数学 2016-11-03 H. Chen , M. Sheibani

In this paper all rings are commutative. We prove some new results on flat epimorphisms of rings and pointwise localizations. Especially among them, it is proved that a ring $R$ is an absolutely flat (von-Neumann regular) ring if and only…

交换代数 · 数学 2021-07-27 Abolfazl Tarizadeh

For any semiring, the concept of k-congruences is introduced, criteria for k-congruences are established, it is proved that there is an inclusion-preserving bijection between k-congruences and k-ideals, and an equivalent condition for the…

环与代数 · 数学 2016-10-04 Song-Chol Han

Suppose $R\rightarrow S$ is a faithfully flat ring map. The theory of twisted forms lets one compute, given an $R$-module $M$, how many isomorphism classes of $R$-modules $M^{\prime}$ satisfy $S\otimes_R M\cong S\otimes_R M^{\prime}$. This…

范畴论 · 数学 2015-01-14 A. Salch

Lower bounds on Hilbert-Samuel multiplicity are known for several types of commutative noetherian local rings, and rings with multiplicities which achieve these lower bounds are said to have minimal multiplicity. The first part of this…

交换代数 · 数学 2019-01-23 John Myers

We introduce orthogonal ring patterns in the 2-sphere and in the hyperbolic plane, consisting of pairs of concentric circles, which generalize circle patterns. We show that their radii are described by a discrete integrable system. This is…

度量几何 · 数学 2024-10-14 Alexander I. Bobenko

Although there is no natural internal product for hermitian forms over an algebra with involution of the first kind, we describe how to multiply two $\varepsilon$-hermitian forms to obtain a quadratic form over the base field. This allows…

环与代数 · 数学 2023-04-04 Nicolas Garrel