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Numerical semigroups are cofinite additive submonoids of the natural numbers. In 2011, Keith and Nath illustrated an injection from numerical semigroups to integer partitions. We explore this connection between partitions and numerical…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-02-17 Hannah E. Burson , Hayan Nam , Simone Sisneros-Thiry

The main aim of this work is to introduce and justify the study of semi-covarities. A {\it semi-covariety} is a non-empty family $\mathcal{F}$ of numerical semigroups such that it is closed under finite intersections, has a minimum,…

交换代数 · 数学 2024-08-08 M. A. Moreno-Frías , J. C. Rosales

The M\"obius function for a group, $G$, was introduced in 1936 by Hall in order to count ordered generating sets of $G$. In this paper we determine the M\"obius function of the simple small Ree groups, $R(q)={}^2G_2(q)$ where $q=3^{2m+1}$…

群论 · 数学 2015-02-04 Emilio Pierro

We introduce the space function $s(n)$ of a finitely presented semigroup $S =<A\mid R>.$ To define $s(n)$ we consider pairs of words $w,w'$ over $A$ of length at most $n$ equal in $S$ and use relations from $R$ for the transformations…

群论 · 数学 2011-11-08 Alexander Olshanskii

The purpose of this paper is to contribute to the theory of profinite semigroups by considering the special class consisting of those all of whose finitely generated closed subsemigroups are countable, which are said to be locally…

群论 · 数学 2023-01-31 Jorge Almeida , Ondrej Klíma

We study the structure of the family of numerical semigroups with fixed multiplicity and Frobenius number. We give an algorithmic method to compute all the semigroups in this family. As an application we compute the set of all numerical…

群论 · 数学 2021-12-14 M. B. Branco , I. Ojeda , J. C. Rosales

Let X be a finite set. This paper describes some topological and combinatorial properties of the poset \Omega_X of order relations on X. In particular, the homotopy type of all the intervals in \Omega_X is precisely determined, and the…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2013-11-12 Serge Bouc

The interval poset of a permutation is the set of intervals of a permutation, ordered with respect to inclusion. It has been introduced and studied recently in [B. Tenner, arXiv:2007.06142]. We study this poset from the perspective of the…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-06-11 Mathilde Bouvel , Lapo Cioni , Benjamin Izart

The M\"obius inversion formula, introduced during the 19th century in number theory, was generalized to a wide class of monoids called locally finite such as the free partially commutative, plactic and hypoplactic monoids for instance. In…

组合数学 · 数学 2010-09-30 Laurent Poinsot , Gérard Duchamp , Christophe Tollu

In this paper we study numerical semigroups containing a given positive integer and closed with respect to the action of an affine map. For such semigroups we find a minimal set of generators, their embedding dimension, their genus and…

数论 · 数学 2018-06-12 Simone Ugolini

Several recent papers have examined a rational polyhedron $P_m$ whose integer points are in bijection with the numerical semigroups (cofinite, additively closed subsets of the non-negative integers) containing $m$. A combinatorial…

Let $n$ be a positive integer $\geqslant 2$ and $\mathbb{N}^n_{\leqslant}$ be the $n$-th power of positive integers with the product order of the usual order on $\mathbb{N}$. In the paper we study the semigroup of injective partial monotone…

群论 · 数学 2020-09-01 Oleg Gutik , Olha Krokhmalna

The M\"obius function of the subgroup lattice of a finite group has been introduced by Hall and applied to investigate several questions. In this paper, we consider the M\"obius function defined on an order ideal related to the lattice of…

群论 · 数学 2024-07-31 F. Dalla Volta , L. Di Gravina

Let $G$ be the simple group ${\rm PSU}(2,2^{2^n})$, $n>0$. For any subgroup $H$ of $G$, we compute the M\"obius function $\mu_L(H,G)$ of $H$ in the subgroup lattice $L$ of $G$, and the M\"obius function $\mu_{\bar L}([H],[G])$ of $[H]$ in…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-08-17 Giovanni Zini

We investigate whether the group algebra of a finite group over a localisation of the integers is semiperfect. The main result is a necessary and sufficient arithmetic criterion in the ordinary case. In the modular case, we propose a…

环与代数 · 数学 2025-10-10 Dylan Johnston , Dmitriy Rumynin

Given a numerical semigroup $S$ and a positive integer $p$, the quotient $\frac{S}{p}=\{x\in \mathbb{N} \mid px\in S\}$ also forms a numerical semigroup. In this paper, we first characterize the Ap\'ery set for a class of quotients of…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-04-30 Feihu Liu

For integer $n\geqslant 1$ and real number $z\geqslant 1$, define $M(n,z):=\sum_{d|n,\,d\leqslant z}\mu(d)$ where $\mu$ denotes the M\"obius function. Put ${\cal L}(y):=\exp\left\{(\log y)^{3/5}/(\log_2y)^{1/5}\right\}$ $(y\geqslant 3)$. We…

数论 · 数学 2019-07-12 Régis de la Bretèche , François Dress , Gérald Tenenbaum

We obtain a formula for the M\"obius number of the socle of any group. Specifically, the M\"obius number of a direct product of simple groups is computed in terms of the M\"obius numbers of the simple groups which make up the product.

群论 · 数学 2010-02-19 Kenneth M Monks

In this paper we present and study the numerical duplication of a numerical semigroup, a construction that, starting with a numerical semigroup $S$ and a semigroup ideal $E\subseteq S$, produces a new numerical semigroup, denoted by…

交换代数 · 数学 2012-11-16 Marco D'Anna , Francesco Strazzanti

We present a two term formula for the M\"obius function of intervals in the poset of all permutations, ordered by pattern containment. The first term in this formula is the number of so called normal occurrences of one permutation in…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-05-23 Jason P. Smith