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It is by now well established that Dirac fermions coupled to non-Abelian gauge theories can undergo an Anderson-type localization transition. This transition affects eigenmodes in the lowest part of the Dirac spectrum, the ones most…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2021-06-17 Matteo Giordano , Tamas G. Kovacs

We discuss a possible mechanism leading to localisation of the low-lying Dirac eigenmodes in high-temperature lattice QCD, based on the spatial fluctuations of the local Polyakov lines in the partially ordered configurations above $T_c$.…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Matteo Giordano , Tamas G. Kovacs , Ferenc Pittler

We discuss chiral symmetry restoration and eigenmode localisation in finite-temperature QCD by looking at the lattice Dirac operator as a random Hamiltonian. We argue that the features of QCD relevant to both phenomena are the presence of…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2016-10-25 Matteo Giordano , Tamas G. Kovacs , Ferenc Pittler

The application of Random Matrix Theory to the Dirac operator of QCD yields predictions for the probability distributions of the lowest eigenvalues. We measured Dirac operator spectra using massless overlap fermions in quenched QCD at…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. Shcheredin , W. Bietenholz , T. Chiarappa , K. Jansen , K. -I. Nagai

Finite temperature lattice QCD is probed by varying the temporal boundary conditions of the fermions. We develop the emerging physical behavior in a study of the quenched case and subsequently present first results for a fully dynamical…

I study the localisation properties of low Dirac eigenmodes in 2+1 dimensional SU(3) pure gauge theory, both in the low-temperature, confined and chirally-broken phase and in the high-temperature, deconfined and chirally-restored phase, by…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2019-06-26 Matteo Giordano

The lattice studies in QCD demonstrate the nontrivial localization behavior of the eigenmodes of the 4D Euclidean Dirac operator considered as Hamiltonian of $4+1$ dimensional disordered system. We use the holographic viewpoint to provide…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-07-04 A. Gorsky , M. Litvinov

We suggest that if a localized phase at nonzero temperature $T>0$ exists for strongly disordered and weakly interacting electrons, as recently argued, it will also occur when both disorder and interactions are strong and $T$ is very high.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Vadim Oganesyan , David A. Huse

Random matrix theory is a powerful way to describe universal correlations of eigenvalues of complex systems. It also may serve as a schematic model for disorder in quantum systems. In this review, we discuss both types of applications of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. J. M. Verbaarschot , T. Wettig

We re-analyze data from available finite-temperature QCD simulations near the chiral transition, with the help of Chiral Random Matrix Theory (chRMT). Statistical properties of the lowest-lying eigenvalues of the staggered Dirac operator…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-31 F. Farchioni , Ph. de Forcrand , I. Hip , C. B. Lang , K. Splittorff

In this lecture we review recent lattice QCD studies of the statistical properties of the eigenvalues of the QCD Dirac operator. We find that the fluctuations of the smallest Dirac eigenvalues are described by chiral Random Matrix Theories…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. J. M. Verbaarschot

We study the effect of topology for a random matrix model of QCD at nonzero imaginary chemical potential or nonzero temperature. Non-universal fluctuations of Dirac eigenvalues lead to normalization factors that contribute to the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-12-04 C. Lehner , M. Ohtani , J. J. M. Verbaarschot , T. Wettig

The prevalence of sparsity in interacting many-body systems motivates an investigation into the spectral statistics of sparse random matrices with on-site disorder. We numerically demonstrate that the Anderson transition can be identified…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2026-03-24 Sagnik Seth , Adway Kumar Das , Anandamohan Ghosh

In QCD above the chiral restoration temperature there exists an Anderson transition in the fermion spectrum from localized to delocalized modes. We investigate whether the same holds for nonlinear sigma models which share properties like…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2018-04-18 Falk Bruckmann , Jacob Wellnhofer

We study physics at temperatures just above the QCD phase transition (Tc) using chiral (overlap) Fermions in the quenched approximation of lattice QCD. Exact zero modes of the overlap Dirac operator are localized and their frequency of…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Rajiv V. Gavai , Sourendu Gupta , R. Lacaze

We analyze the influence of reflective boundary conditions on the statistics of Poisson-Kac diffusion processes, and specifically how they modify the Poissonian switching-time statistics. After addressing simple cases such as diffusion in a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-02-17 Massimiliano Giona , Antonio Brasiello , Silvestro Crescitelli

We consider random walk on a mildly random environment on finite transitive d- regular graphs of increasing girth. After scaling and centering, the analytic spectrum of the transition matrix converges in distribution to a Gaussian noise. An…

概率论 · 数学 2011-11-10 Dimitrios Cheliotis , Balint Virag

We study the level spacing statistics $P(s)$ and eigenstate properties of spinless fermions with Coulomb interaction on a two dimensional lattice at constant filling factor and various disorder strength. In the limit of large lattice size,…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Pil Hun Song , Dima L. Shepelyansky

In the $\varepsilon$-regime of chiral perturbation theory the spectral correlations of the Euclidean QCD Dirac operator close to the origin can be computed using random matrix theory. To incorporate the effect of temperature, a random…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-01-05 Gernot Akemann , Tim R. Würfel

We investigate low-lying fermion modes in SU(2) gauge theory at temperatures above the phase transition. Both staggered and overlap spectra reveal transitions from chaotic (random matrix) to integrable (Poissonian) behavior accompanied by…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2011-09-27 Falk Bruckmann , Tamás G. Kovács , Sebastian Schierenberg