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We consider the four dimensional abelian topological BF theory with a planar boundary introduced following the Symanzik's method. We find the most general boundary conditions compatible with the fields equations broken by the boundary. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-03-12 Andrea Amoretti , Alberto Blasi , Nicola Maggiore , Nicodemo Magnoli

We present a field theoretical analysis of the 2+1 dimensional BF model with boundary in the Abelian and the non-Abelian case based on the Symanzik's separability condition. In both cases on the edges we obtain Ka\v{c}--Moody algebras with…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-12-17 A. Blasi , A. Braggio , M. Carrega , D. Ferraro , N. Maggiore , N. Magnoli

The Maxwell-BF theory with a single-sided planar boundary is considered in Euclidean four dimensional spacetime. The presence of a boundary breaks the Ward identities which describe the gauge symmetries of the theory, and, using standard…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-07-23 Alberto Blasi , Nicola Maggiore

We consider the topological abelian BF theory with radial boundary on a generic 3D manifold. Our aim is to study if, where and how the boundary keeps memory of the details of the background metric. We find that some features are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-03-28 Erica Bertolini , Filippo Fecit , Nicola Maggiore

We undertake a general study of the boundary (or edge) modes that arise in gauge and gravitational theories defined on a space with boundary, either asymptotic or at finite distance, focusing on efficient techniques for computing the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-05-17 Seolhwa Kim , Per Kraus , Richard M. Myers

We discuss (2+1)-dimensional gapless surface theories of bulk (3+1)-dimensional topological phases, such as the BF theory at level $\mathrm{K}$, and its generalization. In particular, we put these theories on a flat (2+1) dimensional torus…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-07-27 Xiao Chen , Apoorv Tiwari , Shinsei Ryu

A planar boundary introduced \`a la Symanzik in the 5D topological BF theory, with the only requirement of locality and power counting, allows to uniquely determine a gauge invariant, non topological 4D Lagrangian. The boundary condition on…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-03-12 Andrea Amoretti , Alberto Blasi , Giacomo Caruso , Nicola Maggiore , Nicodemo Magnoli

Currently, there is much interest in discovering analytically tractable (3+1)-dimensional models that describe interacting fermions with emerging topological properties. Towards that end we present a three-dimensional tight-binding model of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-08-20 Mauro Cirio , Giandomenico Palumbo , Jiannis K. Pachos

A four-dimensional Abelian gauge field can be coupled to a 3d CFT with a $U(1)$ symmetry living on a boundary. This coupling gives rise to a continuous family of boundary conformal field theories (BCFT) parametrized by the gauge coupling…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-06-26 Lorenzo Di Pietro , Davide Gaiotto , Edoardo Lauria , Jingxiang Wu

Boundaries in gauge field theories are known to be the locus of a wealth of interesting phenomena, as illustrated for example by the holographic principle or by the AdS/CFT and bulk-boundary correspondences. In particular, it has been…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-09-28 Marc Geiller

We introduce a novel class of low-dimensional topological tight-binding models that allow for bound states that are fractionally charged fermions and exhibit non-Abelian braiding statistics. The proposed model consists of a double (single)…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-04-10 Jelena Klinovaja , Daniel Loss

The construction of invariants of three-dimensional manifolds with a triangulated boundary, proposed earlier by the author for the case when the boundary consists of not more than one connected component, is generalized to any number of…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2011-06-02 Igor Korepanov

We study a three-dimensional Chern-Simons gravity theory based on the Maxwell algebra. We find that the boundary dynamics is described by an enlargement and deformation of the $\mathfrak{bms}_3$ algebra with three independent central…

The thesis is devoted to the problem of colour confinement in the non-Abelian Yang-Mills theory (gluon part of Quantum Chromodynamics). A generalisation of the 3-dimensional Fock-Schwinger gauge is proposed where the Gauss law constraint is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-05-24 E. G. Timoshenko

Inspired by the recent developments of constructing novel Dirac liquid boundary states of the $3d$ topological insulator, we propose one possible $2d$ boundary state of the $3d$ bosonic symmetry protected topological state with $U(1)_e…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-01-20 Cenke Xu , Yi-Zhuang You

We study the nature of boundary dynamics in the teleparallel 3D gravity. The asymptotic field equations with anti-de Sitter boundary conditions yield only two non-trivial boundary modes, related to a conformal field theory with classical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. Blagojevic , M. Vasilic

We discuss BF theories defined on manifolds with spatial boundaries. Variational arguments show that one needs to augment the usual action with a boundary term for specific types of boundary conditions. We also show how to use this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Arshad Momen

We review the various aspects of the 3D Einstein gravity theory with a negative cosmological constant and its boundary description. We also explore its connections to CFTs, modular symmetry, and holography. It is worth noting that this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-03-29 Chen-Te Ma

We extend the twisted gauge theory model of topological orders in three spatial dimensions to the case where the three spaces have two dimensional boundaries. We achieve this by systematically constructing the boundary Hamiltonians that are…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-11-13 Hongyu Wang , Yingcheng Li , Yuting Hu , Yidun Wan

We investigate domain walls between topologically ordered phases in two spatial dimensions and present a simple but general framework from which their degrees of freedom can be understood. The approach we present exploits the results on…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-07-22 F. A. Bais , J. K. Slingerland , S. M. Haaker
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