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Asymptotic properties of matrices are, in general, difficult to analyze with classical mathematical techniques. In very specific cases, there is a well-known connection between the asymptotic behavior of a matrix's leading eigenvector and…

环与代数 · 数学 2019-08-23 Balazs Kustar

Motivated by questions in theoretical computer science and quantum information theory, we study the classical problem of determining linear spaces of matrices of bounded rank. Spaces of bounded rank three were classified in 1983, and it has…

代数几何 · 数学 2023-06-27 Hang Huang , J. M. Landsberg

See Parts I and II in alg-geom/9711032 and alg-geom/9712033. Here we classify maximal hyperbolic root systems of the rank three having restricted arithmetic type and a generalized lattice Weyl vector $\rho$ with $\rho^2<0$ (i. e. of the…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Viacheslav V. Nikulin

We prove that any pair of bivariate trinomials has at most 5 isolated roots in the positive quadrant. The best previous upper bounds independent of the polynomial degrees counted only non-degenerate roots and even then gave much larger…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Tien-Yien Li , J. Maurice Rojas , Xiaoshen Wang

Matrix factorization methods are important tools in data mining and analysis. They can be used for many tasks, ranging from dimensionality reduction to visualization. In this paper we concentrate on the use of matrix factorizations for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-07-28 Sanjar Karaev , Pauli Miettinen

In various application fields, tensor type data are used recently and then a typical rank is important. Although there may be more than one typical ranks over the real number field, a generic rank over the complex number field is the…

环与代数 · 数学 2010-08-09 Toshio Sumi , Toshio Sakata , Mitsuhiro Miyazaki

The results of Strassen and Raz show that good enough tensor rank lower bounds have implications for algebraic circuit/formula lower bounds. We explore tensor rank lower and upper bounds, focusing on explicit tensors. For odd d, we…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2012-03-05 Boris Alexeev , Michael Forbes , Jacob Tsimerman

The tropical Grassmannian ${\rm Trop}\, G(2,n)$ is known to be the moduli space of unrooted metric trees with $n$ leaves. A positive part can be defined for each of the $(n-1)!/2$ possible planar orderings, $\alpha$, and agrees with the…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-04-22 Freddy Cachazo

In this lecture note, we discuss a fundamental concept, referred to as the {\it characteristic rank}, which suggests a general framework for characterizing the basic properties of various low-dimensional models used in signal processing.…

统计理论 · 数学 2020-11-12 Alexander Shapiro , Yao Xie , Rui Zhang

There exist several theorems which state that when a matroid is representable over distinct fields F_1,...,F_k, it is also representable over other fields. We prove a theorem, the Lift Theorem, that implies many of these results. First,…

组合数学 · 数学 2011-01-14 R. A. Pendavingh , S. H. M. van Zwam

We obtain 866 isomorphism classes of five-dimensional nonsingular toric Fano varieties using a computer program and the database of four-dimensional reflexive polytopes. The algorithm is based on the existence of facets of Fano polytopes…

代数几何 · 数学 2010-02-14 Maximilian Kreuzer , Benjamin Nill

A 1965 result of Crapo shows that every elementary lift of a matroid $M$ can be constructed from a linear class of circuits of $M$. In a recent paper, Walsh generalized this construction by defining a rank-$k$ lift of a matroid $M$ given a…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-02-19 Daniel Irving Bernstein , Zach Walsh

We construct and study the tropical moduli space \(\mathcal{M}_3^{\mathrm{trop}}\) of degree-$3$ tropical rational maps \(\mathbb{T}\PP^1 \to \mathbb{T}\PP^1\) up to post-composition. Using a combinatorial description in terms of slope…

代数几何 · 数学 2026-05-18 Tony Shaska , Mohammad-Reza Siadat

Rank-2 and rank-3 tensors are almost all identifiable with only few exceptions. We classify them all together with the dimensions and the structures of all the sets evincing the rank.

代数几何 · 数学 2021-02-12 Edoardo Ballico , Alessandra Bernardi , Pierpaola Santarsiero

This note is devoted to studying certain families of elliptic surfaces with infinitely many fibers with rank at least 3 or 4 revisiting and combining ideas from of Gary Walsh, Salgado and Loughran, and the author.

数论 · 数学 2025-12-03 Julie Desjardins

We study the subrank of real order-three tensors and give an upper bound to the subrank of a real tensor given its complex subrank. Using similar arguments to those used by Bernardi-Blekherman-Ottaviani, we show that all subranks between…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-03-24 Benjamin Biaggi , Jan Draisma , Sarah Eggleston

Zarhin showed that a matrix constructed from a polynomial with distinct roots has co-rank one. Some striking properties of this matrix are used to give a direct proof of his result. An account is given of calculations carried out to try to…

代数几何 · 数学 2011-05-23 Elmer Rees

There has been continued interest in seeking a theorem describing optimal low-rank approximations to tensors of order 3 or higher, that parallels the Eckart-Young theorem for matrices. In this paper, we argue that the naive approach to this…

数值分析 · 数学 2008-04-01 Vin de Silva , Lek-Heng Lim

This is the second in a series of papers on rank decompositions of the matrix multiplication tensor. We present new rank $23$ decompositions for the $3\times 3$ matrix multiplication tensor $M_{\langle 3\rangle}$. All our decompositions…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2018-01-04 Grey Ballard , Christian Ikenmeyer , J. M. Landsberg , Nick Ryder

In this paper we prove the generalized Kaplansky conjecture for the Jordan algebras of the type $J_n$ in particular for self adjoint $2\times 2$ matrices over $\R$, over $\C$, $\HH$ and $\Oct$. In fact, we prove that the image of…

环与代数 · 数学 2021-11-02 Sergey Malev , Roman Yavich , Roee Shayer