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Let $(\tilde{\Sigma},h_{ab},K_{ab})$ be an initial data set and let $x^a$ be a symmetry vector of $\tilde{\Sigma}$. Consider a MOTS $\mathcal{S}$ in $\tilde{\Sigma}$ and let the symmetry vector be decomposable along the unit normal to…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-06-17 Abbas M. Sherif

The {\it two-fold singularity} has played a significant role in our understanding of uniqueness and stability in piecewise smooth dynamical systems. When a vector field is discontinuous at some hypersurface, it can become tangent to that…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-06-04 Mike R. Jeffrey

As an application of the Bochner formula, we prove that if a $2$-dimensional Riemannian manifold admits a non-trivial smooth tangent vector field $X$ then its Gauss curvature is the divergence of a tangent vector field, constructed from…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-11-21 J. M. Almira , A. Romero

There are few explicit examples in the literature of vector fields exhibiting complex dynamics that may be proved analytically. We construct explicitly a {two parameter family of vector fields} on the three-dimensional sphere $\EU^3$, whose…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-06-15 Alexandre A. P. Rodrigues , Isabel S. Labouriau

We construct new substantive examples of non-autonomous vector fields on 3-dimensional sphere having a simple dynamics but non-trivial topology. The construction is based on two ideas: the theory of diffeomorpisms with wild separatrix…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-08-10 V. Z. Grines , L. M. Lerman

Our object of study is non smooth vector fields on $\R^2$. We apply the techniques of geometric singular perturbations in non smooth vector fields after regularization and a blow$-$up. In this way we are able to bring out some results that…

动力系统 · 数学 2014-09-03 Tiago de Carvalho , Durval Jose Tonon

Let $\alpha\in\r$ and let $\vec{v}\in\r^3$ be a unit vector. A singular minimal surface $\Sigma$ in Euclidean space is a surface $\Sigma$ whose mean curvature $H$ satisfies $H=\alpha\frac{\langle N,\vec{v}\rangle}{\langle…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-07-21 Rafael López

The flow of viscous fluids is considered as the aggregation of the motion of fluid particles when the fluid is conceived to be made up by an infinite number of particles. As an alternative of this conventional model, fluid motion could be…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-02-07 Wennan Zou , Jian He

A mathematically correct description is presented on the interrelations between the dynamics of divergence free vector fields on an oriented 3-dimensional manifold $M$ and the dynamics of Hamiltonian systems. It is shown that for a given…

动力系统 · 数学 2018-11-14 L. Lerman , E. Yakovlev

A simple proof is given for the explicit formula which allows one to recover a $C^2-$smooth vector field $A=A(x)$ in $\mathbb{R}^3$, decaying at infinity, from the knowledge of its $\nabla \times A$ and $\nabla \cdot A$. The representation…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2015-03-03 A. G. Ramm

This paper is a modern exposition of old ideas. The setting is a Euclidian space $E$ of dimension $n$ with associated vector space $V$ of dimension $n$. A (non-zero) sliding vector is a vector in $V$ that is free to move, but only within a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-03-30 William G. Faris

We study the geometry of non-minimal surfaces of supercritical constant mean curvature invariant under screw motions in the homogeneous 3-manifolds $\mathbb{E}(\kappa,\tau)$ including the space-forms of non-negative curvature. We give a…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-12-23 Philipp Käse

This paper extends sliding-mode control theory to nonlinear systems evolving on smooth manifolds. Building on differential geometric methods, we reformulate Filippov's notion of solutions, characterize well-defined vector fields on quotient…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-09-17 Fernando Castaños

We consider analytic maps and vector fields defined in $\mathbb{R}^2 \times \mathbb{T}^d$, having a $d$-dimensional invariant torus $\mathcal{T}$. The map (resp. vector field) restricted to $\mathcal{T}$ defines a rotation of frequency…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-10-10 Clara Cufí-Cabré , Ernest Fontich

This paper studies the problem of finding a three-dimensional solenoidal vector field such that both the vector field and its curl are tangential to a given family of toroidal surfaces. We show that this question can be translated into the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-08-14 Naoki Sato , Michio Yamada

In this paper we study the global dynamics of piecewise smooth vector fields defined in the two dimensional torus and sphere. We provide conditions under these families exhibits periodic and dense trajectories and we describe some global…

动力系统 · 数学 2016-01-22 Ricardo Miranda Martins , Durval José Tonon

In this paper, we characterize and study dynamical properties of cubic vector fields on the sphere $\mathbb{S}^2 = \{(x, y, z) \in \mathbb{R}^3 ~|~ x^2+y^2+z^2 = 1\}$. We start by classifying all degree three polynomial vector fields on…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-03-05 Joji Benny , Supriyo Jana , Soumen Sarkar

The two-fold singularity has played a significant role in our understanding of uniqueness and stability in piecewise smooth dynamical systems. When a vector field is discontinuous at some hypersurface, it can become tangent to that surface…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-06-03 Mike R. Jeffrey

We study phase portraits and singular points of vector fields of a special type, that is, vector fields whose components are fractions with a common denominator vanishing on a smooth regular hypersurface in the phase space. We assume also…

动力系统 · 数学 2010-07-26 Roberta Ghezzi , Alexey Remizov

This is a review of the basic concepts of the theory of real and complex smooth vector bundles with finite rank. Besides, the concept of a tensor field is studied within the general framework of a smooth vector bundle rather than a smooth…

综合数学 · 数学 2022-01-25 Farzad Shahi