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For local martingales with nonnegative jumps, we prove a sufficient criterion for the corresponding exponential martingale to be a true martingale. The criterion is in terms of exponential moments of a convex combination of the optional and…

概率论 · 数学 2015-04-15 Alexander Sokol

We characterize the event of convergence of a local supermartingale. Conditions are given in terms of its predictable characteristics and quadratic variation. The notion of extended local integrability plays a key role. We then apply these…

概率论 · 数学 2014-11-25 Martin Larsson , Johannes Ruf

A piecewise constant local martingale $M$ with boundedly many jumps is a uniformly integrable martingale if and only if $M_\infty^-$ is integrable.

概率论 · 数学 2016-12-26 Johannes Ruf

We extend some known results relating the distribution tails of a continuous local martingale supremum and its quadratic variation to the case of locally square integrable martingales with bounded jumps. The predictable and optional…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 R. Liptser , A. Novikov

Many results in stochastic analysis and mathematical finance involve local martingales. However, specific examples of strict local martingales are rare and analytically often rather unhandy. We study local martingales that follow a given…

概率论 · 数学 2015-10-13 Martin Herdegen , Sebastian Herrmann

In the first part of this paper, we give a useful criterion for uniform integrability of exponential martingales in the context of Markov processes. The condition of this criterion is easy to verify and is, in general, much weaker than the…

概率论 · 数学 2012-03-05 Zhen-Qing Chen

This paper provides a novel proof for the sufficiency of certain well-known criteria that guarantee the martingale property of a continuous, nonnegative local martingale. More precisely, it is shown that generalizations of Novikov's…

概率论 · 数学 2012-12-27 Johannes Ruf

We present simple new examples of pure-jump strict local martingales. The examples are constructed as exponentials of self-exciting affine Markov processes. We characterize the strict local martingale property of these processes by an…

概率论 · 数学 2015-07-01 Martin Keller-Ressel

This note extends some results of Nishiyama [Ann. Probab. 28 (2000) 685--712]. A maximal inequality for stochastic integrals with respect to integer-valued random measures which may have infinitely many jumps on compact time intervals is…

概率论 · 数学 2011-11-10 Yoichi Nishiyama

The optimal rate of convergence of estimators of the integrated volatility, for a discontinuous It\^{o} semimartingale sampled at regularly spaced times and over a fixed time interval, has been a long-standing problem, at least when the…

统计理论 · 数学 2014-06-24 Jean Jacod , Markus Reiss

We propose new nonparametric estimators of the integrated volatility of an It\^{o} semimartingale observed at discrete times on a fixed time interval with mesh of the observation grid shrinking to zero. The proposed estimators achieve the…

统计理论 · 数学 2014-05-30 Jean Jacod , Viktor Todorov

A strict local martingale is a local martingale which is not a martingale. There are few explicit examples of "naturally occurring" strict local martingales with jumps available in the literature. The purpose of this paper is to provide…

概率论 · 数学 2014-03-26 Philip Protter

Let $\mathfrak{z}$ be a stochastic exponential, i.e., $\mathfrak{z}_t=1+\int_0^t\mathfrak{z}_{s-}dM_s$, of a local martingale $M$ with jumps $\triangle M_t>-1$. Then $\mathfrak{z}$ is a nonnegative local martingale with $\E\mathfrak{z}_t\le…

概率论 · 数学 2014-01-24 F. Klebaner , R. Liptser

Statistical inference for stochastic processes based on high-frequency observations has been an active research area for more than two decades. One of the most well-known and widely studied problems has been the estimation of the quadratic…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2024-04-23 B. Cooper Boniece , José E. Figueroa-López , Yuchen Han

We establish a local martingale $M$ associate with $f(X,Y)$ under some restrictions on $f$, where $Y$ is a process of bounded variation (on compact intervals) and either $X$ is a jump diffusion (a special case being a L\'evy process) or $X$…

概率论 · 数学 2017-11-22 Offer Kella , Marc Yor

We propose methods to infer jumps of a semi-martingale, which describes long-term price dynamics, based on discrete, noisy, high-frequency observations. Different to the classical model of additive, centered market microstructure noise, we…

统计金融 · 定量金融 2025-11-18 Markus Bibinger , Nikolaus Hautsch , Alexander Ristig

We find a maximum principle for general non-Markovian semi-martingales. We do so by describing the adjoint processes with non-anticipating stochastic derivatives in a martingale random field setting. In the case of the L\'evy processes this…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2014-12-09 Steffen Sjursen

We prove the max-martingale conjecture given in recent article with Marc Yor. We show that for a continuous local martingale $(N\_t:t\ge 0)$ and a function $H:R x R\_+\to R$, $H(N\_t,\sup\_{s\leq t}N\_s)$ is a local martingale if and only…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Jan Obloj

We provide a comprehensive analysis of spot volatility inference in pure-jump semimartingales under two asymptotic settings: fixed-$k$, where each local window uses a fixed number of observations, and large-$k$, where this number grows with…

统计理论 · 数学 2026-01-27 Chengxin Yan , Dachuan Chen , Jia Li

We characterize the event of convergence of a local supermartingale. Conditions are given in terms of its predictable characteristics and quadratic variation. The notion of stationarily local integrability plays a key role.

概率论 · 数学 2020-03-16 Martin Larsson , Johannes Ruf
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