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A correlation between two noise processes driving the thermally activated particles in a symmetric triple well potential, may cause a symmetry breaking and a difference in relative stability of the two side wells with respect to the middle…

化学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Pulak Kumar Ghosh , Bidhan Chandra Bag , Deb Shankar Ray

We investigate the escape rate of an overdamped, self-propelled spherical Brownian particle on a surface from a metastable potential well. Within a modeling in terms of a 1D constant speed of the particle's active dynamics we consider the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-10-12 Alexander Geiseler , Peter Hänggi , Gerhard Schmid

We treat the noise-activated escape from a one-dimensional potential well of an overdamped particle, to which a periodic force of fixed frequency is applied. We determine the boundary layer behavior, and the physically relevant length…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Robert S. Maier , D. L. Stein

In this thesis we consider stochastic resonance for a diffusion with drift given by a potential, which has two metastable states and two pathways between them. Depending on the direction of the forcing the height of the two barriers, one…

概率论 · 数学 2018-03-06 Tommy Liu

We investigate the Kramers escape from a potential well of a test particle driven by fractional Gaussian noise with Hurst exponent 0<H<1. From a numerical analysis we demonstrate the exponential distribution of escape times from the well…

The escape rate of a particle over a fluctuating barrier in a double well potential exhibits resonance at an optimum value of correlation time of fluctuation. This has been shown to be important in several variants of kinetic model of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Pulak Kumar Ghosh , Debashis Barik , Bidhan Chandra Bag , Deb Shankar Ray

When a Brownian particle, initially being in the potential well, overcomes the barrier and moves to the absorptive border, it still has a chance to be scattered back to the well by thermal fluctuations. We study this phenomenon carefully…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-03-21 Maria Chushnyakova , Igor Gontchar

The reactive process of barrier escaping from the metastable potential well is studied together with the extension of Kramers' rate formula to the fractional case. Characteristic quantities are computed for an thimbleful of insight into the…

化学物理 · 物理学 2015-02-24 Chun-Yang Wang

The paper considers a process of escape of classical particle from a one-dimensional potential well by virtue of an external harmonic forcing. We address a particular model of the infinite-range potential well that allows independent…

经典物理 · 物理学 2017-09-28 O. V. Gendelman

The connection between scarring and tunneling in chaotic double-well potentials is studied in detail through the distribution of level splittings. The mean level splitting is found to have oscillations as a function of energy, as expected…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-08-14 W. E. Bies , L. Kaplan , E. J. Heller

The probability per unit time for a thermally activated Brownian particle to escape over a potential well is in general well-described by Kramers theory. Kramers showed that the escape time decreases exponentially with increasing barrier…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-03-22 Iman Abdoli , Hartmut Löwen , Jens-Uwe Sommer , Abhinav Sharma

We study the dynamics of one-dimensional active particles confined in a double-well potential, focusing on the escape properties of the system, such as the mean escape time from a well. We first consider a single-particle both in near and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-03-15 Lorenzo Caprini , Fabio Cecconi , Umberto Marini Bettolo Marconi

We study the dynamics of flexible, semiflexible, and self-avoiding polymer chains moving under a Kramers metastable potential. Due to thermal noise, the polymers, initially placed in the metastable well, can cross the potential barrier, but…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-12-05 Jaeoh Shin , Timo Ikonen , Mahendra D. Khandkar , Tapio Ala-Nissila , Wokyung Sung

Although stochastic resonance phenomena are ubiquitous across various complex systems, the influence mechanisms of higher-order interactions remain elusive. Here, we address this gap by investigating stochastic resonance in coupled phase…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2026-03-16 Zheng Wang , Jinjie Zhu , Xianbin Liu

This paper focuses on the escape problem of a harmonically-forced classical particle from a purely-quartic truncated potential well. The latter corresponds to various engineering systems that involve purely cubic restoring force and absence…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2021-05-20 Maor Farid

An asymmetric double-well potential is considered, assuming that the minima of the wells are quadratic with a frequency $\omega$ and the difference of the minima is close to a multiple of $\hbar \omega$. A WKB wave function is constructed…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-04-13 Dae-Yup Song

Kramers' rate theory forms a cornerstone for thermally activated barrier crossing. However, its reliance on equilibrium quantities excludes analysis of nonequilibrium dynamics at early times. Most works have thus focused on obtaining rates…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-09-09 A. J. Archer , T. Ala-Nissila , T. J. W. Honour , S. P. Fitzgerald

The main subject of the paper is an escape from a multi-well metastable potential on a time-scale of a formation of the quasi-equilibrium between the wells. The main attention is devoted to such ranges of friction in which an external…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 S. M. Soskin

For a model 1d asymmetric double-well potential we calculated so-called survival probability (i.e. the probability for a particle initially localised in one well to remain there). We use a semiclassical (WKB) solution of Schroedinger…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 V. A. Benderskii , E. I. Kats

We consider stochastic resonance for a diffusion with drift given by a potential, which has two metastable states and two pathways between them. Depending on the direction of the forcing, the height of the two barriers, one for each path,…

概率论 · 数学 2018-03-05 Tommy Liu
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