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相关论文: DNA denaturation and wetting in the presence of di…

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The Poland-Scheraga model is a celebrated model for the denaturation transition of DNA, which has been widely used in the bio-physical literature to study, and investigated by mathematicians. In the original model, only opposite bases of…

概率论 · 数学 2020-11-05 Alexandre Legrand

We investigate the generalized Poland-Scheraga model, which is used in the bio-physical literature to model the DNA denaturation transition, in the case where the two strands are allowed to be non-complementary (and to have different…

概率论 · 数学 2018-07-31 Quentin Berger , Giambattista Giacomin , Maha Khatib

We study the effect of the composition of the genetic sequence on the melting temperature of double stranded DNA, using some simple analytically solvable models proposed in the framework of the wetting problem. We review previous work on…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Saul Ares , Angel Sanchez

For the DNA denaturation transition in the presence of random contact energies, or equivalently the disordered wetting transition, we introduce a Strong Disorder Renewal Approach to construct the optimal contacts in each disordered sample…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2017-01-23 Cecile Monthus

The Poland--Scheraga model, introduced in the 1970's, is a reference model to describe the denaturation transition of DNA. More recently, it has been generalized in order to allow for asymmetry in the strands lengths and in the formation of…

概率论 · 数学 2024-06-18 Quentin Berger , Alexandre Legrand

The Poland-Scheraga model for DNA denaturation, besides playing a central role in applications, has been widely studied in the physical and mathematical literature over the past decades. More recently a natural generalization has been…

概率论 · 数学 2017-03-31 Quentin Berger , Giambattista Giacomin , Maha Khatib

We generalize the Poland-Scheraga model to consider DNA denaturation in the presence of an external stretching force. We demonstrate the existence of a force-induced DNA denaturation transition and obtain the temperature-force phase…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Andreas Hanke , Martha G. Ochoa , Ralf Metzler

We give an overview of the state of the art of the analysis of disordered models of pinning on a defect line. This class of models includes a number of well known and much studied systems (like polymer pinning on a defect line, wetting of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-07-29 Giambattista Giacomin

We numerically study the binary disordered Poland-Scheraga model of DNA denaturation, in the regime where the pure model displays a first order transition (loop exponent $c=2.15>2$). We use a Fixman-Freire scheme for the entropy of loops…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Thomas Garel , Cecile Monthus

We numerically study the wetting (adsorption) transition of a polymer chain on a disordered substrate in 1+1 dimension.Following the Poland-Scheraga model of DNA denaturation, we use a Fixman-Freire scheme for the entropy of loops. This…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Thomas Garel , Cecile Monthus

We study numerically the effect of sequence heterogeneity on the thermodynamic properties of a Poland-Scheraga model for DNA denaturation taking into account self-avoidance, i.e. with exponent c_p=2.15 for the loop length probability…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2016-05-06 Barbara Coluzzi , Edouard Yeramian

We perform an extensive numerical study of the disordered Poland-Scheraga (PS) model for DNA denaturation in which self-avoidance is completely taken into account. In complement to our previous work, we focus here on the finite size scaling…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-05-05 Barbara Coluzzi , Edouard Yeramian

Poland-Scheraga models were introduced to describe the DNA denaturation transition. We give a rigorous and refined discussion of a family of these models. We derive possible scaling functions in the neighborhood of the phase transition…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-08-28 C. Richard , A. J. Guttmann

We report on the nature of the thermal denaturation transition of homogeneous DNA as determined from a renormalisation group analysis of the Peyrard-Bishop-Dauxois model. Our approach is based on an analogy with the phenomenon of critical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Jose Manuel Romero-Enrique , Francisco de los Santos , Miguel A. Munoz

After a general introduction to the field, we describe some recent results concerning disorder effects on both `random walk models', where the random walk is a dynamical process generated by local transition rules, and on `polymer models',…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Cecile Monthus

In these proceedings, we first summarize some general properties of phase transitions in the presence of quenched disorder, with emphasis on the following points: the need to distinguish typical and averaged correlations, the possible…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2008-03-12 Cecile Monthus , Thomas Garel

The Poland-Scheraga model describes the denaturation transition of two complementary - in particular, equally long - strands of DNA, and it has enjoyed a remarkable success both for quantitative modeling purposes and at a more theoretical…

概率论 · 数学 2015-10-28 Giambattista Giacomin , Maha Khatib

We consider general disordered models of pinning of directed polymers on a defect line. This class contains in particular the $(1+1)$--dimensional interface wetting model, the disordered Poland--Scheraga model of DNA denaturation and other…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 G. Giacomin , F. L. Toninelli

We investigate kinetic pathways of the DNA melting transition using variable-range versions of the Poland-Scheraga (PS) and Peyrard-Dauxois-Bishop (PDB) models of DNA. In the PS model, we construct a phi^4-field theory to calculate the…

生物物理 · 物理学 2013-03-29 Aaron Santos , William Klein

The effect of heterogeneous sequence composition on the denaturation of double stranded DNA is investigated. The resulting pair-binding energy variation is found to have a negligible effect on the critical properties of the smooth second…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 D. Cule , T. Hwa
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