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Real physical systems with reflective and rotational symmetries such as viruses, fullerenes and quasicrystals have recently been modeled successfully in terms of three-dimensional (affine) Coxeter groups. Motivated by this progress, we…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-07-13 Pierre-Philippe Dechant

In this paper, we make the case that Clifford algebra is the natural framework for root systems and reflection groups, as well as related groups such as the conformal and modular groups: The metric that exists on these spaces can always be…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-02-22 Pierre-Philippe Dechant

We discuss a Clifford algebra framework for discrete symmetry groups (such as reflection, Coxeter, conformal and modular groups), leading to a surprising number of new results. Clifford algebras allow for a particularly simple description…

表示论 · 数学 2018-10-12 Pierre-Philippe Dechant

In this paper, we show that via a novel construction every rank-3 root system induces a root system of rank 4. Via the Cartan-Dieudonn\'e theorem, an even number of successive Coxeter reflections yields rotations that in a Clifford algebra…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-02-22 Pierre-Philippe Dechant

There has been recent interest in novel Clifford geometric invariants of linear transformations. This motivates the investigation of such invariants for a certain type of geometric transformation of interest in the context of root systems,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-28 Siqi Chen , Pierre-Philippe Dechant , Yang-Hui He , Elli Heyes , Edward Hirst , Dmitrii Riabchenko

Recent work has shown that every 3D root system allows the construction of a correponding 4D root system via an `induction theorem'. In this paper, we look at the icosahedral case of $H_3\rightarrow H_4$ in detail and perform the…

群论 · 数学 2021-07-26 Pierre-Philippe Dechant

In this paper we discuss reflection groups and root systems, in particular non-crystallographic ones, and a Clifford algebra framework for both these concepts. A review of historical as well as more recent work on viral capsid symmetries…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-04-13 Pierre-Philippe Dechant

We construct the fcc (face centered cubic), bcc (body centered cubic) and sc (simple cubic) lattices as the root and the weight lattices of the affine Coxeter groups W(D3) and W(B3)=Aut(D3). The rank-3 Coxeter-Weyl groups describing the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-12-20 Nazife Ozdes Koca , Mehmet Koca , Aida Al-Mukhaini , Amal Al-Qanobi

This paper is meant to be an informative introduction to spinor representations of Clifford algebras. In this paper we will have a look at Clifford algebras and the octonion algebra. We begin the paper looking at the quaternion algebra…

表示论 · 数学 2019-06-28 Ricardo Suarez

This paper considers the geometry of $E_8$ from a Clifford point of view in three complementary ways. Firstly, in earlier work, I had shown how to construct the four-dimensional exceptional root systems from the 3D root systems using…

表示论 · 数学 2017-02-22 Pierre-Philippe Dechant

We show how Coxeter's work implies a bijection between complex reflection groups of rank two and real reflection groups in $O(3)$. We also consider this magic square of reflections and rotations in the framework of Clifford algebras: we…

群论 · 数学 2024-01-23 Ragnar-Olaf Buchweitz , Eleonore Faber , Colin Ingalls

It can be shown that it is possible to find a representation of Hecke algebras within Clifford algebras of multivectors. These Clifford algebras possess a unique gradation and a possibly non-symmetric bilinear form. Hecke algebra…

量子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Bertfried Fauser

This paper explores the representation of quantum computing in terms of unitary reflections (unitary transformations that leave invariant a hyperplane of a vector space). The symmetries of qubit systems are found to be supported by…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-08-23 Michel Planat , Maurice R. Kibler

Hypercubic groups in any dimension are defined and their conjugate classifications and representation theories are derived. Double group and spinor representation are introduced. A detailed calculation is carried out on the structures of…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Jian Dai , Xing-Chang Song

In a recent paper by K.-H. Lee and K. Lee, rigid reflections are defined for any Coxeter group via non-self-intersecting curves on a Riemann surface with labeled curves. When the Coxeter group arises from an acyclic quiver, the rigid…

表示论 · 数学 2022-01-24 Kyu-Hwan Lee , Jeongwoo Yu

In this paper we combine methods from projective geometry, Klein's model, and Clifford algebra. We develop a Clifford algebra whose Pin group is a double cover of the group of regular projective transformations. The Clifford algebra we use…

度量几何 · 数学 2014-05-12 Daniel Klawitter

In this article we present a new and not fully employed geometric algebra model. With this model a generalization of the conformal model is achieved. We discuss the geometric objects that can be represented. Furthermore, we show that the…

度量几何 · 数学 2014-09-17 Daniel Klawitter

In this Master of Science Thesis I introduce geometric algebra both from the traditional geometric setting of vector spaces, and also from a more combinatorial view which simplifies common relations and operations. This view enables us to…

环与代数 · 数学 2008-11-07 Douglas Lundholm

In this paper, we show how regular convex 4-polytopes - the analogues of the Platonic solids in four dimensions - can be constructed from three-dimensional considerations concerning the Platonic solids alone. Via the Cartan-Dieudonne…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-02-19 Pierre-Philippe Dechant

Quaternionic and octonionic realizations of Clifford algebras and spinors are classified and explicitly constructed in terms of recursive formulas. The most general free dynamics in arbitrary signature space-times for both quaternionic and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 H. L. Carrion , M. Rojas , F. Toppan
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