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A classical theorem of Ghouila-Houri from 1960 asserts that every directed graph on $n$ vertices with minimum out-degree and in-degree at least $n/2$ contains a directed Hamilton cycle. In this paper we extend this theorem to a random…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-04-21 Dan Hefetz , Angelika Steger , Benny Sudakov

Around 2008, Schramm conjectured that the critical probabilities for Bernoulli bond percolation satisfy the following continuity property: If $(G_n)_{n\geq 1}$ is a sequence of transitive graphs converging locally to a transitive graph $G$…

概率论 · 数学 2019-07-29 Tom Hutchcroft

We introduce a novel class of labeled directed acyclic graph (LDAG) models for finite sets of discrete variables. LDAGs generalize earlier proposals for allowing local structures in the conditional probability distribution of a node, such…

机器学习 · 统计学 2014-11-12 Johan Pensar , Henrik Nyman , Timo Koski , Jukka Corander

We obtain the law of large numbers (LLN) and the central limit theorem (CLT) for weakly dependent non-stationary arrays of random fields with asymptotically unbounded moments. The weak dependence condition for arrays of random fields is…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-08-15 Yue Pan , Jiazhu Pan

The Burns-Hale theorem states that a group G is left-orderable if and only if G is locally projectable onto the class of left-orderable groups. Similar results have appeared in the literature in the case of UPP groups and Conradian…

群论 · 数学 2018-11-28 Adam Clay

In 1990 Bender, Canfield and McKay gave an asymptotic formula for the number of connected graphs on $[n]$ with $m$ edges, whenever $n$ and the nullity $m-n+1$ tend to infinity. Asymptotic formulae for the number of connected $r$-uniform…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-01-13 Béla Bollobás , Oliver Riordan

In this paper, we study the task of detecting the edge dependency between two weighted random graphs. We formulate this task as a simple hypothesis testing problem, where under the null hypothesis, the two observed graphs are statistically…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-25 Mor Oren , Vered Paslev , Wasim Huleihel

We show that there is an absolute constant $c>0$ such that every large connected $n$-vertex Cayley graph with degree $d\geq n^{1-c}$ has a Hamilton cycle. This makes progress towards the Lov\'asz conjecture and improves upon the previous…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-04-21 Benjamin Bedert , Nemanja Draganić , Alp Müyesser , Matías Pavez-Signé

A main question in graphical models and causal inference is whether, given a probability distribution $P$ (which is usually an underlying distribution of data), there is a graph (or graphs) to which $P$ is faithful. The main goal of this…

统计理论 · 数学 2018-01-30 Kayvan Sadeghi

We work with simple graphs in ZF (Zermelo--Fraenkel set theory without the Axiom of Choice (AC)) and assume that the sets of colors can be either well-orderable or non-well-orderable to prove that the following statements are equivalent to…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-07-23 Amitayu Banerjee , Zalán Molnár , Alexa Gopaulsingh

A crucial assumption in most statistical learning theory is that samples are independently and identically distributed (i.i.d.). However, for many real applications, the i.i.d. assumption does not hold. We consider learning problems in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-09-10 Rui Ray Zhang , Xingwu Liu , Yuyi Wang , Liwei Wang

A distributed graph algorithm is basically an algorithm where every node of a graph can look at its neighborhood at some distance in the graph and chose its output. As distributed environment are subject to faults, an important issue is to…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Laurent Feuilloley

No-Signalling is a fundamental constraint on the probabilistic predictions made by physical theories. It is usually justified in terms of the constraints imposed by special relativity. However, this justification is not as clear-cut as is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-12-31 Samson Abramsky , Adam Brandenburger , Andrei Savochkin

The Central Limit Theorem states that, in the limit of a large number of terms, an appropriately scaled sum of independent random variables yields another random variable whose probability distribution tends to a stable distribution. The…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2024-04-08 Damián H. Zanette , Inés Samengo

We study the neighborhood polynomial and the complexity of its computation for chordal graphs. The neighborhood polynomial of a graph is the generating function of subsets of its vertices that have a common neighbor. We introduce a…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-06-22 Helena Bergold , Winfried Hochstättler , Uwe Mayer

We consider graphs made of one-dimensional wires connected at vertices and on which may live a scalar potential. We are interested in a scattering situation where the graph is connected to infinite leads. We investigate relations between…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Christophe Texier , Markus Buttiker

Parameter estimation is a fundamental problem in science and engineering. In many safety-critical applications, one is not only interested in a {\it point} estimator, but also the uncertainty bound that can self-assess the accuracy of the…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-08-05 Qin Lu , Yaakov Bar-Shalom , Peter Willett

There are several notions of convergence for sequences of bounded degree graphs. One such notion is left convergence, which is based on counting neighborhood distributions. Another notion is right convergence, based on counting…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-05-12 László Miklós Lovász

In this work, we present a probabilistic model for directed graphs where nodes have attributes and labels. This model serves as a generative classifier capable of predicting the labels of unseen nodes using either maximum likelihood or…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-06 Diego Huerta , Gerardo Arizmendi

Let $\{D_M\}_{M\geq 0}$ be the $n$-vertex random directed graph process, where $D_0$ is the empty directed graph on $n$ vertices, and subsequent directed graphs in the sequence are obtained by the addition of a new directed edge uniformly…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-11-18 Richard Montgomery