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Stochastic homogenization is achieved for a class of elliptic and parabolic equations describing the lifetime, in large domains, of stationary diffusion processes in random environment which are small, statistically isotropic perturbations…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-03-01 Benjamin J. Fehrman

In this paper we consider a class of stochastic differential equations driven by subordinate Brownian motion with Markovian switching. We use Malliavin calculus to study the smoothness of the density for the solution under uniform…

概率论 · 数学 2017-11-27 Xiaobin Sun , Yingchao Xie

A new extension of the sub-fractional Brownian motion, and thus of the Brownian motion, is introduced. It is a linear combination of a finite number of sub-fractional Brownian motions, that we have chosen to call the mixed sub-fractional…

概率论 · 数学 2013-12-13 Mounir Zili

Brownian motion has played important roles in many different fields of science since its origin was first explained by Albert Einstein in 1905. Einstein's theory of Brownian motion, however, is only applicable at long time scales. At short…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-09-03 Tongcang Li , Mark G. Raizen

By the work of P. L\'evy, the sample paths of the Brownian motion are known to satisfy a certain H\"older regularity condition almost surely. This was later improved by Ciesielski, who studied the regularity of these paths in Besov and…

概率论 · 数学 2022-02-22 Henning Kempka , Cornelia Schneider , Jan Vybiral

In this paper, we obtain the existence and finite-time blow-up for the solution to a system of semilinear stochastic partial differential equations driven by a combination of Brownian and fractional Brownian motions. Under suitable…

概率论 · 数学 2024-05-28 S. Sankar , Manil T. Mohan , S. Karthikeyan

We present a Bayesian inference scheme for scaled Brownian motion, and investigate its performance on synthetic data for parameter estimation and model selection in a combined inference with fractional Brownian motion. We include the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-05-13 Samudrajit Thapa , Seongyu Park , Yeongjin Kim , Jae-Hyung Jeon , Ralf Metzler , Michael A. Lomholt

The present paper is devoted to a systematic study of the $p$-Brownian convergence introduced in \cite{boudabra2026stability} (in press) to study the stability of the planar Skorokhod embedding problem \cite{gross2019,Boudabra2020}. The…

概率论 · 数学 2026-05-26 Maher Boudabra

We consider the long-time behaviour of binary branching Brownian motion (BBM) where the branching rate depends on a periodic spatial heterogeneity. We prove that almost surely as $t\to\infty$, the heterogeneous BBM at time $t$, normalized…

概率论 · 数学 2025-07-15 Louigi Addario-Berry , Arturo Arellano Arias , Jessica Lin

Quantum Brownian motion in the strong friction limit is studied based on the exact path integral formulation of dissipative systems. In this limit the time-nonlocal reduced dynamics can be cast into an effective equation of motion, the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Joachim Ankerhold , Hermann Grabert , Philip Pechukas

We study reflecting Brownian motion with drift constrained to a wedge in the plane. Our first set of results provide necessary and sufficient conditions for existence and uniqueness of a solution to the corresponding submartingale problem…

概率论 · 数学 2022-04-26 Peter Lakner , Ziran Liu , Josh Reed

We state an exact simulation scheme for the first passage time of a Brownian motion to a symmetric linear boundary.

概率论 · 数学 2020-07-14 Jong Mun Lee , Taeho Lee

Our Recent advancements in stochastic processes have illuminated a paradox associated with the Einstein model of Brownian motion. The model predicts an infinite propagation speed, conflicting with the second law of thermodynamics. The…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-07-24 Isanka Garli Hevage , Akif Ibraguimov , Zeev Sobol

We consider a system of multiscale stochastic differential equations whose slow component is drivenby a fractional Brownian motion with Hurst parameter H greater than 1/2. Under ergodic assumptions ensuring the applicability of the…

概率论 · 数学 2025-12-10 Xue-Mei Li , Colin Piernot , Szymon Sobczak , Kexing Ying

Let $B=(B_t)_{t\in {\mathbb{R}}}$ be a two-sided standard Brownian motion. An unbiased shift of $B$ is a random time $T$, which is a measurable function of $B$, such that $(B_{T+t}-B_T)_{t\in {\mathbb{R}}}$ is a Brownian motion independent…

概率论 · 数学 2014-02-26 Günter Last , Peter Mörters , Hermann Thorisson

We revisit the Markov approximation necessary to derive ordinary Brownian motion from a model widely adopted in literature for this specific purpose. We show that this leads to internal inconsistencies, thereby implying that further search…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Rocco , P. Grigolini

We study interacting Brownian particles on the half-line whose interaction occurs through boundary local times at the origin. The particle system is given by \[ X_i^n(t)=X^n_{0,i}+W_i^n(t)+L_i^n(t) +\frac{1}{n-1}\sum_{j\ne…

概率论 · 数学 2026-05-05 Rami Atar

This paper is devoted to the study of hyperbolic systems of linear partial differential equations perturbed by a Brownian motion. The existence and uniqueness of solutions are proved by an energy method. The specific features of this class…

概率论 · 数学 2021-09-29 Adnan Aboulalaa

Physical Brownian motion describes the dynamics of a Brownian particle experiencing frictional force. It was investigated in the classical work [L. S. Ornstein and G. E. Uhlenbeck, Phys. Rev. 36 (1930)] as a physically meaningful approach…

概率论 · 数学 2026-03-10 Siran Li , Hao Ni , Qianyu Zhu

For a stochastic process $(X_t)_{t\geq 0}$ we establish conditions under which the inverse first-passage time problem has a solution for any random variable $\xi >0$. For Markov processes we give additional conditions under which the…

概率论 · 数学 2023-05-19 Alexander Klump , Mladen Savov