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The classification of topological states of matter depends on spatial dimension and symmetry class. For non-interacting topological insulators and superconductors the topological classification is obtained systematically and nontrivial…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-06-05 Xiao-Liang Qi

We study one-dimensional topological superconductivity in the presence of time-reversal symmetry. This phase is characterized by having a bulk gap, while supporting a Kramers' pair of zero-energy Majorana bound states at each of its ends.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-09-15 Arbel Haim , Konrad Wölms , Erez Berg , Yuval Oreg , Karsten Flensberg

We investigate the three-dimensional, time-reversal invariant topological superconductors with generic interaction by their response to external fields. The first description is a gravitational topological field theory, which gives a $Z_2$…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-07-29 Zhong Wang , Xiao-Liang Qi , Shou-Cheng Zhang

We study interaction effects on the topological crystalline insulators protected by time-reversal ($T$) and reflection symmetry ($R$) in two and three spatial dimensions. From the stability analysis of the edge states with bosonization, we…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-08-11 Tsuneya Yoshida , Akira Furusaki

We study the effect of electron interactions in topological crystalline insulators (TCIs) protected by mirror symmetry, which are realized in the SnTe material class and host multi-valley Dirac fermion surface states. We find that…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-08-19 Hiroki Isobe , Liang Fu

We classify interacting topological insulators and superconductors with order-two crystal symmetries (reflection and twofold rotation), focusing on the case where interactions reduce the noninteracting classification. We find that the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-05-10 Xue-Yang Song , Andreas P. Schnyder

Three dimensional topological superconductors with time reversal symmetry (class DIII) are indexed by an integer $\nu$, the number of surface Majorana cones, according to the free fermion classification. The superfluid B phase of He$^3$…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-06-13 Max A. Metlitski , Lukasz Fidkowski , Xie Chen , Ashvin Vishwanath

It has recently been shown that in every spatial dimension there exist precisely five distinct classes of topological insulators or superconductors. Within a given class, the different topological sectors can be distinguished, depending on…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-06-22 Shinsei Ryu , Andreas Schnyder , Akira Furusaki , Andreas Ludwig

We classify topological insulators and superconductors in the presence of additional symmetries such as reflection or mirror symmetries. For each member of the 10 Altland-Zirnbauer symmetry classes, we have a Clifford algebra defined by…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-10-07 Takahiro Morimoto , Akira Furusaki

We consider the interplay of disorder and interactions upon the gapless surface states of 3D topological superconductors. The combination of topology and superconducting order inverts the action of time-reversal symmetry, so that extrinsic…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2014-05-07 Matthew S. Foster , Hong-Yi Xie , Yang-Zhi Chou

We study how quasiparticle interactions affect their localization properties in dirty superconductors with broken time reversal symmetry -- for example in a magnetic field. For SU(2) spin-rotation invariant (class C) systems, the only…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Jeng , A. W. W. Ludwig , T. Senthil , C. Chamon

We discuss a topological classification of insulators and superconductors in the presence of both (non-spatial) discrete symmetries in the Altland-Zirnbauer classification and spatial reflection symmetry in any spatial dimensions. By using…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-08-27 Ching-Kai Chiu , Hong Yao , Shinsei Ryu

Second-order topological insulators are crystalline insulators with a gapped bulk and gapped crystalline boundaries, but topologically protected gapless states at the intersection of two boundaries. Without further spatial symmetries, five…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-12-20 Josias Langbehn , Yang Peng , Luka Trifunovic , Felix von Oppen , Piet W. Brouwer

We investigate states on the surface of strong and weak topological insulators and superconductors that have been gapped by a symmetry breaking term. The surface of a strong 3D topological insulator gapped by a magnetic material is well…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-10-07 Ching-Kai Chiu

The effect of interactions on topological insulators and superconductors remains, to a large extent, an open problem. Here, we describe a framework for classifying phases of one-dimensional interacting fermions, focusing on spinless…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-03-20 Ari M. Turner , Frank Pollmann , Erez Berg

Recently it has been shown that multicomponent spin-orbit-coupled fermions in one-dimensional optical lattices can be viewed as spinless fermions moving in two-dimensional synthetic lattices with synthetic magnetic flux. The quantum Hall…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-11-03 Zhongbo Yan , Shaolong Wan , Zhong Wang

We construct a scattering matrix formulation for the topological classification of one-dimensional superconductors with effective time reversal symmetry in the presence of interactions. For a closed geometry, Fidkowski and Kitaev have shown…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Dganit Meidan , Alessandro Romito , Piet W. Brouwer

Recent developments of experimental techniques have given us unprecedented opportunities of studying topological insulators in high dimensions, while some of the dimensions are "synthetic", in the sense that the effective lattice momenta…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-11-28 Chao-Ming Jian , Cenke Xu

We study the effect of interactions on 2D fermionic symmetry-protected topological (SPT) phases using the recently proposed braiding statistics approach. We focus on a simple class of examples: superconductors with a Z2 Ising symmetry.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-05-20 Zheng-Cheng Gu , Michael Levin

We show that arbitrarily weak interparticle interactions destabilize the surface states of 3D topological superconductors with spin SU(2) invariance (symmetry class CI), in the presence of non-magnetic disorder. The conduit for the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Matthew S. Foster , Emil A. Yuzbashyan
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