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We study network formation with the bilateral link formation rule (Jackson and Wolinsky 1996) with $n$ players and link cost $\alpha>0$. After the network is built, an adversary randomly destroys one link according to a certain probability…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2013-08-09 Lasse Kliemann

We study Nash equilibria and the price of anarchy in the classic model of Network Creation Games introduced by Fabrikant, Luthra, Maneva, Papadimitriou and Shenker in 2003. This is a selfish network creation model where players correspond…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2019-09-24 Carme Àlvarez , Arnau Messegué

The Internet has emerged as perhaps the most important network in modern computing, but rather miraculously, it was created through the individual actions of a multitude of agents rather than by a central planning authority. This motivates…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-07-12 Ronald Graham , Linus Hamilton , Ariel Levavi , Po-Shen Loh

In general, the games are played on a host graph, where each node is a selfish independent agent (player) and each edge has a fixed link creation cost \alpha. Together the agents create a network (a subgraph of the host graph) while…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2009-02-10 Erik D. Demaine , Mohammadtaghi Hajiaghayi , Hamid Mahini , Morteza Zadimoghaddam

We model the formation of networks as the result of a game where by players act selfishly to get the portfolio of links they desire most. The integration of player strategies into the network formation model is appropriate for…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2012-01-27 Shaun Lichter , Christopher Griffin , Terry Friesz

We analyze the network congestion game with atomic players, asymmetric strategies, and the maximum latency among all players as social cost. This important social cost function is much less understood than the average latency. We show that…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2012-10-02 Xujin Chen , Benjamin Doerr , Xiaodong Hu , Weidong Ma , Rob van Stee , Carola Winzen

Many real-world networks, like the Internet, are not the result of central design but instead the outcome of the interaction of local agents who are selfishly optimizing for their individual utility. The famous Network Creation Game…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-05-12 Tobias Friedrich , Hans Gawendowicz , Pascal Lenzner , Arthur Zahn

We study Nash equilibria and the price of anarchy in the classical model of Network Creation Games introduced by Fabrikant et al. In this model every agent (node) buys links at a prefixed price $\alpha>0$ in order to get connected to the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2017-07-25 Carme Àlvarez , Arnau Messegué

In this paper we study a generalization of the classic \emph{network creation game} in the scenario in which the $n$ players sit on a given arbitrary \emph{host graph}, which constrains the set of edges a player can activate at a cost of…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2014-07-03 Davide Bilò , Luciano Gualà , Stefano Leucci , Guido Proietti

In this paper we extend a popular non-cooperative network creation game (NCG) to allow for disconnected equilibrium networks. There are n players, each is a vertex in a graph, and a strategy is a subset of players to build edges to. For…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2008-10-28 Ulrik Brandes , Martin Hoefer , Bobo Nick

Network creation games investigate complex networks from a game-theoretic point of view. Based on the original model by Fabrikant et al. [PODC'03] many variants have been introduced. However, almost all versions have the drawback that edges…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2017-07-03 Ankit Chauhan , Pascal Lenzner , Anna Melnichenko , Louise Molitor

Studying the impact of cooperation in strategic settings is one of the cornerstones of algorithmic game theory. Intuitively, allowing more cooperation yields equilibria that are more beneficial for the society of agents. However, for many…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-10-02 Hans Gawendowicz , Pascal Lenzner , Lukas Weyand

Selfish Network Creation focuses on modeling real world networks from a game-theoretic point of view. One of the classic models by Fabrikant et al. [PODC'03] is the network creation game, where agents correspond to nodes in a network which…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2018-01-08 Davide Bilò , Pascal Lenzner

Designing an optimal network topology while balancing multiple, possibly conflicting objectives like cost, performance, and resiliency to viruses is a challenging endeavor, let alone in the case of decentralized network formation. We…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2017-10-03 Stojan Trajanovski , Fernando A. Kuipers , Yezekael Hayel , Eitan Altman , Piet Van Mieghem

In Social Networks, it is often interesting to study type of networks formed, its efficiency with respect to social objective and which networks are stable. Many work have already been there in this area. Players in network formation game…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2016-04-14 Dinesh Govindaraj

We study Nash equilibria and the price of anarchy in the classic model of Network Creation Games introduced by Fabrikant et al. In this model every agent (node) buys links at a prefixed price $\alpha > 0$ in order to get connected to the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2018-09-24 C. Àlvarez , A. Messegué

This paper examines the behavior of the price of anarchy as a function of the traffic inflow in nonatomic congestion games with multiple origin-destination (O/D) pairs. Empirical studies in real-world networks show that the price of anarchy…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2018-04-12 Riccardo Colini-Baldeschi , Roberto Cominetti , Panayotis Mertikopoulos , Marco Scarsini

Network creation games model the creation and usage costs of networks formed by a set of selfish peers. Each peer has the ability to change the network in a limited way, e.g., by creating or deleting incident links. In doing so, a peer can…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2015-03-20 Andreas Cord-Landwehr , Martina Hüllmann , Peter Kling , Alexander Setzer

Network creation games have been extensively studied, both from economists and computer scientists, due to their versatility in modeling individual-based community formation processes, which in turn are the theoretical counterpart of…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2016-07-25 Davide Bilò , Luciano Gualà , Stefano Leucci , Guido Proietti

We study strong equilibria in network creation games. These form a classical and well-studied class of games where a set of players form a network by buying edges to their neighbors at a cost of a fixed parameter $\alpha$. The cost of a…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2018-10-22 Tomasz Janus , Bart de Keijzer
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