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We consider optimal control problems governed by systems describing the flow of an incompressible second grade fluid with Dirichlet boundary conditions. We prove the existence of an optimal solution, derive the corresponding necessary…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-01-21 Nadir Arada

We exhibit large values of the Dedekind zeta function of a cyclotomic field on the critical line. This implies a dichotomy whereby one either has improved lower bounds for the maximum of the Riemann zeta function, or large values of…

Exact solutions of a classical problem of a plane unsteady potential flow of an ideal incompressible fluid with a free boundary are presented. The fluid occupies a semi-infinite strip bounded by the free surface (from above) and (from the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-08-13 Evgenii A. Karabut , Elena N. Zhuravleva , Nikolay M. Zubarev , Olga V. Zubareva

We investigate the distribution of the Riemann zeta-function on the line $\Re(s)=\sigma$. For $\tfrac 12 < \sigma \le 1$ we obtain an upper bound on the discrepancy between the distribution of $\zeta(s)$ and that of its random model,…

数论 · 数学 2014-02-27 Youness Lamzouri , Stephen Lester , Maksym Radziwill

A q-analogue of the Riemann zeta function was studied in [Kaneko et al. 03] via a certain q-series of two variables. We introduce in a similar way a q-analogue of the Dirichlet L-functions and make a detailed study of them, including some…

数论 · 数学 2012-12-07 Kenichi Kawagoe , Masato Wakayama , Yoshinori Yamasaki

Let $\pi S(t)$ denote the argument of the Riemann zeta-function at the point $\frac12+it$. Assuming the Riemann Hypothesis, we sharpen the constant in the best currently known bounds for $S(t)$ and for the change of $S(t)$ in intervals. We…

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 D. A. Goldston , S. M. Gonek

In this paper, we study the spectrum of the drift Laplacian on Ricci expanders. We show that the spectrum is discrete when the potential function is proper, and we show that the hypothesis on the properness of the potential function cannot…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-10-11 Helton Leal , Matheus Vieira , Detang Zhou

The Eulerian system of dynamic equations for the ideal fluid is closed but incomplete. The complete system of dynamic equations arises after appending Lin constraints which describe motion of fluid particles in a given velocity field. The…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yuri A. Rylov

In the dynamics of viscous fluid, the case of vanishing kinematic viscosity is actually equivalent to the Reynolds number tending to infinity. Hence, in the limit of vanishing viscosity the fluid flow is essentially turbulent. On the other…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-10-08 Denis S. Goldobin

For the Riemann zeta-function, we introduce a function such that it is a characteristic function of an infinitely divisible distribution on the real line if and only if the Riemann Hypothesis is true.

数论 · 数学 2023-06-16 Takashi Nakamura , Masatoshi Suzuki

We study the number of the poles of the meromorphic continuation of the dynamical zeta functions $\eta_N$ and $\eta_D$ for several strictly convex disjoint obstacles satisfying non-eclipse condition. We obtain a strip $\{z \in \mathbb C:\:…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-02-19 Vesselin Petkov

In classical potential theory, one can solve the Dirichlet problem on unbounded domains such as the upper half plane. These domains have two types of boundary points; the usual finite boundary points and another point at infinity. W. Woess…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-06-25 Tony Perkins

We study the existence of positive solutions on the half-line $[0,\infty)$ for the nonlinear second order differential equation \[ \bigl(a(t)x^{\prime}\bigr)^{\prime}+b(t)F(x)=0,\quad t\geq0, \] satisfying Dirichlet type conditions, say…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2025-04-18 Zuzana Došlá , Mauro Marini , Serena Matucci

We study zero-free regions of the Riemann zeta function $\zeta$ related to an approximation problem in the weighted Dirichlet space $D_{-2}$ which is known to be equivalent to the Riemann Hypothesis since the work of B\'aez-Duarte. We…

数论 · 数学 2024-06-06 Eva Gallardo-Gutiérrez , Daniel Seco

In this paper we establish the existence of the extended Dirichlet space for nonlinear Dirichlet forms under mild conditions. We employ it to introduce and characterize criticality (recurrence) and subcriticality (transience) and establish…

泛函分析 · 数学 2025-04-01 Marcel Schmidt , Ian Zimmermann

This paper investigates the analytic properties of the Liouville function's Dirichlet series that obtains from the function F(s)= zeta(2s)/zeta(s), where s is a complex variable and zeta(s) is the Riemann zeta function. The paper employs a…

综合数学 · 数学 2017-10-10 K. Eswaran

We investigate a steady planar flow of an ideal fluid in a (bounded or unbounded) domain $\Omega\subset \mathbb{R}^2$. Let $\kappa_i\not=0$, $i=1,\ldots, m$, be $m$ arbitrary fixed constants. For any given non-degenerate critical point…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-05-06 Daomin Cao , Guolin Qin , Changjun Zou

We investigate zero energy critical points for a class of functionals $\Phi_\mu$ defined on a uniformly convex Banach space, and depending on a real parameter $\mu$. More precisely, we show the existence of a sequence $(\mu_n)$ such that…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-12-23 Humberto Ramos Quoirin , Jefferson Silva , Kaye Silva

In this paper we study traces of an integral operator on two orthogonal subspaces of a $L^2$ space. One of the two traces is shown to be zero. Also, we prove that the trace of the operator on the second subspace is nonnegative. Hence, the…

综合数学 · 数学 2025-10-14 Xian-Jin Li

We prove a functional limit theorem in a space of analytic functions for the random Dirichlet series $D(\alpha;z)=\sum_{n\geq 2}(\log n)^{\alpha}(\eta_n+{\rm i} \theta_n)/n^z$, properly scaled and normalized, where…

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