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We study the distribution of large (and small) values of several families of $L$-functions on a line $\text{Re(s)}=\sigma$ where $1/2<\sigma<1$. We consider the Riemann zeta function $\zeta(s)$ in the $t$-aspect, Dirichlet $L$-functions in…

数论 · 数学 2011-01-11 Youness Lamzouri

Steady fluid flows have very special topology. In this paper we describe necessary and sufficient conditions on the vorticity function of a 2D ideal flow on a surface with or without boundary, for which there exists a steady flow among…

辛几何 · 数学 2015-11-19 Anton Izosimov , Boris Khesin

Building on work in \cite{AB24} on the Riemann zeta function at height $T$ off the critical line, we prove an unconditional lower bound on the critical line for real large deviations of the order $V\sim\alpha\log\log T$ for any $\alpha>0.$…

数论 · 数学 2026-03-03 Louis-Pierre Arguin , Nathan Creighton

We study the distribution functions of several classical error terms in analytic number theory, focusing on the remainder term in the Dirichlet divisor problem $\Delta(x)$. We first bound the discrepancy between the distribution function of…

数论 · 数学 2024-10-07 Youness Lamzouri

In this work, we obtain some existence results of Chern-Ricci Flows and the corresponding Potential Flows on complex manifolds with possibly incomplete initial data. We discuss the behaviour of the solution as $t\rightarrow 0$. These…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-08-16 Shaochuang Huang , Man-Chun Lee , Luen-Fai Tam

We consider a model of the Riemann zeta function on the critical axis and study its maximum over intervals of length $(\log T)^{\theta}$, where $\theta$ is either fixed or tends to zero at a suitable rate. It is shown that the deterministic…

概率论 · 数学 2022-10-26 Louis-Pierre Arguin , Guillaume Dubach , Lisa Hartung

The problem of finding upper bounds for L-functions at the edge of the critical strip has a long and interesting history. Here, the situation for classical L-functions such as Dirichlet L-functions is relatively well understood. The reason…

数论 · 数学 2009-09-19 Xiannan Li

The 2D Euler system, which governs inviscid incompressible fluid flow, can admit infinitely many steady solutions in a given domain with slip boundary conditions. To select physical classical solutions, we investigate the vanishing…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-05-21 Changfeng Gui , Chunjing Xie , Huan Xu

The location of zeros of the basic double sum over the square lattice is studied. This sum can be represented in terms of the product of the Riemann zeta function and the Dirichlet beta function, so that the assertion that all its…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-04-11 Ross C. McPhedran

The Linear Independence hypothesis (LI), which states roughly that the imaginary parts of the critical zeros of Dirichlet L-functions are linearly independent over the rationals, is known to have interesting consequences in the study of…

数论 · 数学 2015-02-19 Byungchul Cha , Daniel Fiorilli , Florent Jouve

We show that on a Cayley graph of a nonamenable group, almost surely the infinite clusters of Bernoulli percolation are transient for simple random walk, that simple random walk on these clusters has positive speed, and that these clusters…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Itai Benjamini , Russell Lyons , Oded Schramm

The present manuscript aims to derive an expression for the lower bound of the modulus of the Dirichlet eta function on vertical lines $\Re(s)=\alpha$. The approach employs concepts of two-dimensional principal component analysis built on a…

综合数学 · 数学 2024-09-26 Yuri Heymann

Abstract. In this work we derive a sufficient condition to ensure certain genus 0 entire function that can have only negative zeros. We also apply this result to the Riemann hypothesis and generalized Riemann hypothesis for some primitive…

综合数学 · 数学 2023-06-06 Ruiming Zhang

In order to well understand the behaviour of the Riemann zeta function inside the critical strip, we show; among other things, the Fourier expansion of the $\zeta^k(s)$ ($k \in \mathbb{N}$) in the half-plane $\Re s > 1/2$ and we deduce a…

数论 · 数学 2025-04-16 Lahoucine Elaissaoui

We study the value-distribution of Dirichlet polynomials on the critical line $\Re(s)=\tfrac{1}{2}$. As a consequence, we prove a corollary on small consecutive gaps between zeros of the Riemann zeta function. We also examine the…

数论 · 数学 2020-09-29 Farzad Aryan

Assuming the Riemann Hypothesis, we make use of the recently discovered \cite{CLV} extremal majorants and minorants of prescribed exponential type for the function $\log\left(\tfrac{4 + x^2}{(\alpha-1/2)^2 + x^2}\right)$ to find upper and…

数论 · 数学 2011-06-06 Emanuel Carneiro , Vorrapan Chandee

We unconditionally prove a central limit theorem for linear statistics of the zeros of the Riemann zeta function with diverging variance. Previously, theorems of this sort have been proved under the assumption of the Riemann hypothesis. The…

数论 · 数学 2016-06-07 Kenneth Maples , Brad Rodgers

We show that for a positive proportion of real primitive Dirichlet characters chi, the associated Dirichlet L-function L(s,chi) has no zeros on the positive real axis. Prior to this it was not known whether or not there were infinitely many…

数论 · 数学 2015-06-26 J. Brian Conrey , Kannan Soundararajan

The Riemann Hypothesis has been of central interest to mathematicians for a long time and many unsuccessful attempts have been made to either prove or disprove it. Since the Riemann zeta function is defined as a sum of the infinite number…

综合数学 · 数学 2012-03-20 Yaroslav D. Sergeyev

Let $\Theta$ denote the supremum of the real parts of the zeros of the Riemann zeta function. We demonstrate that $\Theta=1$, which entails the existence of infinitely many Riemann zeros off the critical line (thus disproving the Riemann…

综合数学 · 数学 2026-02-19 Tatenda Kubalalika