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相关论文: Out of equilibrium thermal Casimir effect in a mod…

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We study the classical thermal component of Casimir, or van der Waals, forces between point particles with highly anharmonic dipole Hamiltonians when they are subjected to an external electric field. Using a model for which the individual…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-02-01 Heino Soo , David Dean , Matthias Krüger

The Casimir force between dielectric bodies is well-understood, but not the Casimir force inside a dielectric, in particular its renormalization. We develop and analyse a simple model for the Casimir forces inside a medium that is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-12-22 H. Horner , L. M. Rachbauer , S. Rotter , U. Leonhardt

We study the thermal Casimir effect between two thick slabs composed of plane-parallel layers of random dielectric materials interacting across an intervening homogeneous dielectric. It is found that the effective interaction at long…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-12-30 David S. Dean , Ron R. Horgan , Ali Naji , Rudolf Podgornik

After a review of the standard calculation of the Casimir force between two metallic plates at zero and non-zero temperatures, we present the study of microscopic models to determine the large-distance asymptotic force in the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-11-09 Ph. A. Martin , P. R. Buenzli

A general, exact formula is derived for the expectation value of the electromagnetic energy density of an inhomogeneous absorbing and dispersive dielectric medium in thermal equilibrium, assuming that the medium is well approximated as a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 F. S. S. Rosa , D. A. R. Dalvit , P. W. Milonni

It is demonstrated that the general theory of Casimir and van der Waals forces describes the interaction-induced equilibrium thermodynamic potentials of the damped harmonic oscillator bilinearly coupled to the environment. An extended model…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-06-01 Yu. S. Barash

We study the energy shift and the Casimir-Polder force of an atom out of thermal equilibrium near the surface of a dielectric substrate. We first generalize, adopting the local source hypothesis, the formalism proposed by Dalibard,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-09-09 Wenting Zhou , Hongwei Yu

We derive van der Waals-London and Casimir forces by calculating the eigenmodes of the electromagnetic field interacting with two semi-infinite bodies (two halves of space) with parallel surfaces separated by distance d. We adopt simple…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-17 M. Apostol , G. Vaman

The Casimir effect at finite temperature is investigated for a dilute dielectric ball; i.e., the relevant internal and free energies are calculated. The starting point in this study is a rigorous general expression for the internal energy…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 V. V. Nesterenko , G. Lambiase , G. Scarpetta

Most often in chemical physics, long range van der Waals surface interactions are approximated by the exact asymptotic result at vanishing distance, the well known additive approximation of London dispersion forces due to Hamaker. However,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-03-27 Luis G. MacDowell

The Casimir-Polder force is analyzed when an atom is moving at a constant velocity relative to a collection of translationally invariant macroscopic bodies with generic shapes and compositions. The interaction is described within an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-19 D. Reiche , B. Beverungen , K. Busch , F. Intravaia

The Casimir effect in an inhomogeneous dielectric is investigated using Lifshitz's theory of electromagnetic vacuum energy. A permittivity function that depends continuously on one Cartesian coordinate is chosen, bounded on each side by…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 T. G. Philbin , C. Xiong , U. Leonhardt

It has been established for a long time that the long range van der Waals or thermal Casimir interaction between two semi-infinite dielectrics separated by a distance $H$ is screened by an intervening electrolyte. Here we show how this…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-01-23 Guangle Du , David S. Dean , Bing Miao , Rudolf Podgornik

In earlier papers we have applied multiple scattering techniques to calculate Casimir forces due to scalar fields between different bodies described by delta function potentials. When the coupling to the potentials became weak, closed-form…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Kimball A. Milton , Prachi Parashar , Jef Wagner

Dispersion forces such as van der Waals forces between two microscopic particles, the Casimir--Polder forces between a particle and a macroscopic object or the Casimir force between two dielectric objects are well studied in vacuum.…

The possibility of repulsive Casimir forces between small metal spheres and a dielectric half-space is discussed. We treat a model in which the spheres have a dielectric function given by the Drude model, and the radius of the sphere is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 V. Sopova , L. H. Ford

We show that the Casimir, or zero-point, energy of a dilute dielectric ball, or of a spherical bubble in a dielectric medium, coincides with the sum of the van der Waals energies between the molecules that make up the medium. That energy,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-01-14 Iver Brevik , V. N. Marachevsky , Kimball A. Milton

The Van Kampen method is used to calculate the Casimir force for two dielectric layers. Several terms of Lorentz oscillators are used in the permittivity model. A conductive dielectric (metal) with the Drude model is considered as a special…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-08-04 Michael Davidovich

We present a general method to study the non-equilibrium behavior of Casimir type fluctuation induced forces for classical free scalar field theories. In particular we analyze the temporal evolution of the force towards its equilibrium…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-12-30 David S. Dean , Ajay Gopinathan

Based on macroscopic QED in linear, causal media, we present a consistent theory for the Casimir-Polder force acting on an atom positioned near dispersing and absorbing magnetodielectric bodies. The perturbative result for the van-der-Waals…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-08-16 S. Y. Buhmann , Ho Trung Dung , T. Kampf , L. Knöll , D. -G. Welsch
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