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We characterize ultrafilter convergence and ultrafilter compactness in linearly ordered and generalized ordered topological spaces. In such spaces, and for every ultrafilter $D$, the notions of $D$-compactness and of $D$-pseudocompactness…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2016-08-30 Paolo Lipparini

This paper continues the study of the Ramsey-like large cardinals. Ramsey-like cardinals are defined by generalizing the characterization of Ramsey cardinals via the existence of elementary embeddings. Ultrafilters derived from such…

逻辑 · 数学 2011-04-25 Victoria Gitman , Philip Welch

For the importance of differentiation theorems in metric spaces (starting with Pansu Rademacher type theorem in Carnot groups) and relations with rigidity of embeddings see the section 1.2 in Cheeger and Kleiner paper arXiv:math/0611954 and…

度量几何 · 数学 2009-11-25 Marius Buliga

We prove that if two homomorphisms from O_{\infty} to a purely infinite simple C*-algebra have the same class in KK-theory, and if either both are unital or both are nonunital, then they are approximately unitarily equivalent. It follows…

funct-an · 数学 2008-02-03 Huaxin Lin , N. Christopher Phillips

We provide an effective ramification theorem for the ratio of canonical forms of a weakly complete flat front in the hyperbolic three-space. Moreover we give the two applications of this theorem, the first one is to show an analogue of the…

微分几何 · 数学 2013-08-12 Yu Kawakami

We prove that there exists a nonprincipal ultrafilter $\mathcal U$ on $\mathbb N$ such that for every countable (or separable) structure $B$ in a countable language the quotient map from the reduced product associated with the Fr\'echet…

逻辑 · 数学 2021-04-20 Ilijas Farah

Hindman's Theorem says that every finite coloring of the positive natural numbers has a monochromatic set of finite sums. Ramsey algebras, recently introduced, are structures that satisfy an analogue of Hindman's Theorem. It is an open…

逻辑 · 数学 2016-08-04 Wen Chean Teh

We introduce a pointfree version of Raney duality. Our objects are \emph{Raney extensions} of frames, pairs $(L,C)$ where $C$ is a coframe and $L\subseteq C$ is a subframe that meet-generates it and whose embedding preserves strongly exact…

范畴论 · 数学 2025-04-23 Anna Laura Suarez

An embedding theorem for algebraic systems is presented, basing on a certain old ultrafilter construction. As an application, we outline alternative proofs of some results from the theory of PI algebras, and establish some properties of…

环与代数 · 数学 2016-08-23 Pasha Zusmanovich

In this paper we prove an $\infty$-categorical version of the reflection theorem of Ad\'amek-Rosick\'y. Namely, that a full subcategory of a presentable $\infty$-category which is closed under limits and $\kappa$-filtered colimits is a…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2022-07-20 Shaul Ragimov , Tomer M. Schlank

We resolve a conjecture of Cooper-Fenner-Purewal that a certain sequence of combinatorial matrices which can be used to bound small product-Ramsey numbers is positive semidefinite. Because the connection to Ramsey Theory involves solving…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-05-01 Joshua Cooper , Maxwell Forst

We investigate the structure of ultrafilters on Boolean algebras in the framework of Tukey reducibility. In particular, this paper provides several techniques to construct ultrafilters which are not Tukey maximal. Furthermore, we connect…

逻辑 · 数学 2022-04-08 Jörg Brendle , Francesco Parente

We apply the Dual Ramsey Theorem of Graham and Rothschild to prove the Ramsey property for classes of finite Boolean algebras with distinguished ideals. This allows us to compute the universal minimal flow of the group of automorphisms of…

动力系统 · 数学 2013-01-17 Dana Bartošová

We introduce Gowers--Matet forcing with a finite sequence of pairwise non-isomorphic Ramsey ultrafilters over $\omega$, and with this forcing we settle the long-standing problem of the spectrum of numbers near-coherence classes. We prove…

逻辑 · 数学 2019-07-31 Heike Mildenberger

Recently, Solecki introduced the notion of Ramsey monoid to produce a common generalization to theorems such as Hindman's theorem, Carlson's theorem, and Gowers' FIN$_k$ theorem. He proved that an entire class of finite monoids is Ramsey.…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-11-10 Claudio Agostini , Eugenio Colla

We prove that for every equivalence relation on a barrier on the space $\langle FIN^{[\infty]}_k,\leq,r\rangle$, for any $k$, there exists $Y\in FIN_k^{[\infty]}$ so that the restriction of the coloring on $\langle Y\rangle$ is canonical.

逻辑 · 数学 2017-01-27 Dimitris Vlitas

Tensor products of ultrafilters have special combinatorial features closely related to Ramsey's Theorem, making them useful tools in applications. Here we first review their fundamental properties and isolate some new ones, including a…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-06-18 Mauro Di Nasso

Ramsey theory for words over a finite alphabet was unified in the work of Carlson and Furstenberg-Katznelson. Carlson, in the same work, outlined a method to extend the theory for words over an infinite alphabet, but subject to a fixed…

组合数学 · 数学 2010-11-03 Vassiliki Farmaki , Andreas Koutsogiannis

For a countable, complete, first-order theory $T$, we study $At$, the class of atomic models of $T$. We develop an analogue of $U$-rank and prove two results. On one hand, if some tp(d/a) is not ranked, then there are $2^{\aleph_1}$…

逻辑 · 数学 2025-02-04 John T. Baldwin , Michael C. Laskowski , Saharon Shelah

For $B \subseteq \mathbb F_q^m$, the $n$-th affine extremal number of $B$ is the maximum cardinality of a set $A \subseteq \mathbb F_q^n$ with no subset which is affinely isomorphic to $B$. Furstenberg and Katznelson proved that for any $B…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-08-28 Bryce Frederickson , Liana Yepremyan