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相关论文: Global phase diagram of two-dimensional Dirac ferm…

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We construct the generic phase diagrams encoding the topologically distinct localized and delocalized phases of noninteracting fermionic quasiparticles for any symmetry class from the tenfold way in one, two, and three dimensions. To this…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Takahiro Morimoto , Akira Furusaki , Christopher Mudry

Two-dimensional (2D) disordered superconductor (SC) in class D exhibits a disorder-induced quantum multicritical phenomenon among diffusive thermal metal (DTM), topological superconductor (TS), and conventional localized (AI) phases. To…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2021-11-22 Zhiming Pan , Tong Wang , Tomi Ohtsuki , Ryuichi Shindou

A fermion model with random on-site potential defined on a two-dimensional square lattice with $\pi$-flux is studied. The continuum limit of the model near the zero energy yields Dirac fermions with random potentials specified by four…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 T. Fukui

Field-theoretical approach to Anderson localization in 2D disordered fermionic systems of chiral symmetry classes (BDI, AIII, CII) is developed. Important representatives of these symmetry classes are random hopping models on bipartite…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-05-16 E. J. König , P. M. Ostrovsky , I. V. Protopopov , A. D. Mirlin

We review recent numerical studies of two-dimensional (2D) Dirac fermion theories that exhibit an unusual mechanism of topological protection against Anderson localization. These describe surface-state quasiparticles of time-reversal…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2021-12-13 Jonas F. Karcher , Matthew S. Foster

We discuss the proximate phases of a three-dimensional system with Dirac-like dispersion. Using the cubic lattice with plaquette $\pi$-flux as a model, we find, among others phases, a chiral topological insulator and singlet topological…

材料科学 · 物理学 2010-03-11 Pavan Hosur , Shinsei Ryu , Ashvin Vishwanath

We show that Dirac fermion systems in two dimensions generally exhibit disorder-induced nodal arc replacing the nodal point and tilted Dirac cone, provided that the two components of the Dirac fermion correspond to two distinct orbitals…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2019-05-22 Michał Papaj , Hiroki Isobe , Liang Fu

Disordered noninteracting quasiparticles that are governed by a Majorana-type Hamiltonian -- prominent examples are dirty superconductors with broken time-reversal and spin-rotation symmetry, or the fermionic representation of the 2d Ising…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Bocquet , D. Serban , M. R. Zirnbauer

From transfer-matrix calculation of localization lengths and their finite-size scaling analyses, we evaluate critical exponents of the Anderson metal-insulator transition in three dimensional (3D) orthogonal class with particle-hole…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2020-01-29 Xunlong Luo , Baolong Xu , Tomi Ohtsuki , Ryuichi Shindou

We investigate the effects of quenched disorder on a non-interacting tilted Dirac semimetal in two dimensions. Depending on the magnitude of the tilting parameter, the system can have either Fermi points (type-I) or Fermi lines (type-II).…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Yu-Li Lee , Yu-Wen Lee

The anomalous surface states of symmetry protected topological (SPT) phases are usually thought to be only possible in conjunction with the higher dimensional topological bulk. However, it has recently been realized that a class of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-12-29 Andrew C. Potter , Chong Wang , Max A. Metlitski , Ashvin Vishwanath

We study the quantum phase diagram of a three dimensional non-interacting Dirac semimetal in the presence of either quenched axial or scalar potential disorder, by calculating the average and the typical density of states as well as the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-08-21 J. H. Pixley , Pallab Goswami , S. Das Sarma

We propose a new concept of two-dimensional (2D) Dirac semiconductor which is characterized by the emergence of fourfold degenerate band crossings near the band edge and provide a generic approach to realize this novel semiconductor in the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-02-02 Botao Fu , Chao He , Da-Shuai Ma , Zhi-Ming Yu , Yong-Hong Zhao , Yugui Yao

We study quantum phase transitions of three-dimensional disordered systems in the chiral classes (AIII and BDI) with and without weak topological indices. We show that the systems with a nontrivial weak topological index universally exhibit…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2023-08-03 Zhenyu Xiao , Kohei Kawabata , Xunlong Luo , Tomi Ohtsuki , Ryuichi Shindou

A three-dimensional (3D) Dirac semimetal is the 3D analog of graphene whose bulk band shows a linear dispersion relation in the 3D momentum space. Since each Dirac point with four-fold degeneracy carries a zero Chern number, a Dirac…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-09-18 Bohm-Jung Yang , Naoto Nagaosa

Within the framework of the canonical nearest-neighbor tight-binding model for spinless fermions, a family of two-dimensional bipartite hyperbolic lattices hosts massless Diraclike excitations near half-filling with the iconic vanishing…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-12-05 Christopher A. Leong , Daniel J. Salib , Bitan Roy

We present evidence that two dimensional Dirac fermions in the presence of random Abelian gauge potential exhibit a phase transition when the disorder strength exceeds a certain critical value. We argue that this phase transition has novel…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. Gurarie

Relativistic massless Dirac fermions can be probed with high-energy physics experiments, but appear also as low-energy quasi-particle excitations in electronic band structures. In condensed matter systems, their massless nature can be…

Two-dimensional (2D) massless Dirac electrons appear on a surface of three-dimensional topological insulators. The conductivity of such a 2D Dirac electron system is studied for strong topological insulators in the case of the Fermi level…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-09-21 Yositake Takane

The quantum phase diagram and critical behavior of two-dimensional Dirac fermions coupled to two compatible order-parameter fields with $O(N_1)\oplus O(N_2)$ symmetry is investigated. Recent numerical studies of such systems have reported…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-04-15 Emilio Torres , Lukas Weber , Lukas Janssen , Stefan Wessel , Michael M. Scherer
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