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The Gibbard-Satterthwaite theorem states that every non-dictatorial election rule among at least three alternatives can be strategically manipulated. We prove a quantitative version of the Gibbard-Satterthwaite theorem: a random…

组合数学 · 数学 2011-05-26 Ehud Friedgut , Gil Kalai , Nathan Keller , Noam Nisan

We prove a quantitative version of the Gibbard-Satterthwaite theorem. We show that a uniformly chosen voter profile for a neutral social choice function f of $q \ge 4$ alternatives and n voters will be manipulable with probability at least…

组合数学 · 数学 2010-04-14 Marcus Isaksson , Guy Kindler , Elchanan Mossel

The Gibbard-Satterthwaite theorem states that no unanimous and non-dictatorial voting rule is strategyproof. We revisit voting rules and consider a weaker notion of strategyproofness called not obvious manipulability that was proposed by…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2022-06-15 Haris Aziz , Alexander Lam

The Gibbard-Satterthwaite theorem implies the existence of voters, called manipulators, who can change the election outcome in their favour by voting strategically. When a given preference profile admits several such manipulators, voting…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2017-07-19 Umberto Grandi , Daniel Hughes , Francesca Rossi , Arkadii Slinko

We give a new proof of the Gibbard-Satterthwaite Theorem. We construct two topological spaces: one for the space of preference profiles and another for the space of outcomes. We show that social choice functions induce continuous mappings…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2023-09-07 Yuliy Baryshnikov , Joseph Root

By the Gibbard--Satterthwaite theorem, every reasonable voting rule for three or more alternatives is susceptible to manipulation: there exist elections where one or more voters can change the election outcome in their favour by…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2017-07-28 Edith Elkind , Umberto Grandi , Francesca Rossi , Arkadii Slinko

The Gibbard-Satterthwaite theorem is a cornerstone of social choice theory, stating that an onto social choice function cannot be both strategy-proof and non-dictatorial if the number of alternatives is at least three. The Duggan-Schwartz…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2019-05-20 Egor Ianovski , Mark C. Wilson

The celebrated Gibbard-Satterthwaite Theorem states that any surjective social choice function which is defined over the universal domain of preferences and is strategy-proof must be dictatorial. Aswal, Chatterji and Sen generalize the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2017-12-14 Yongjie Yang

A central theme in social choice theory is that of impossibility theorems, such as Arrow's theorem and the Gibbard-Satterthwaite theorem, which state that under certain natural constraints, social choice mechanisms are impossible to…

组合数学 · 数学 2012-03-16 Dvir Falik , Ehud Friedgut

We prove that every Condorcet-consistent voting rule can be manipulated by a voter who completely reverses their preference ranking, assuming that there are at least 4 alternatives. This corrects an error and improves a result of [Sanver,…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2017-07-28 Dominik Peters

The classic Gibbard-Satterthwaite theorem says that every strategy-proof voting rule with at least three possible candidates must be dictatorial. Similar impossibility results hold even if we consider a weaker notion of strategy-proofness…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2015-01-08 Samantha Leung , Edward Lui , Rafael Pass

The classic Gibbard-Satterthwaite theorem says that every strategy-proof voting rule with at least three possible candidates must be dictatorial. In \cite{McL11}, McLennan showed that a similar impossibility result holds even if we consider…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2015-04-13 Samantha Leung , Edward Lui , Rafael Pass

In the realm of algorithmic economics, voting systems are evaluated and compared by examining the properties or axioms they satisfy. While this pursuit has yielded valuable insights, it has also led to seminal impossibility results such as…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-09-07 Ethan Dickey , Aidan Casey

The well-known Impossibility Theorem of Arrow asserts that any Generalized Social Welfare Function (GSWF) with at least three alternatives, which satisfies Independence of Irrelevant Alternatives (IIA) and Unanimity and is not a…

组合数学 · 数学 2010-03-23 Nathan Keller

Multi-winner approval-based voting has received considerable attention recently. A voting rule in this setting takes as input ballots in which each agent approves a subset of the available alternatives and outputs a committee of…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-02-15 Ioannis Caragiannis , Rob LeGrand , Evangelos Markakis , Emmanouil Pountourakis

The Gibbard-Satterthwaite theorem established that no non-trivial voting rule is strategy-proof, but that does not mean that all voting rules are equally susceptible to strategic manipulation. Over the past fifty years numerous approaches…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2022-03-30 Daria Teplova , Egor Ianovski

It is well known, by the Gibbard-Satterthwaite Theorem, that when there are more than two candidates, any non-dictatorial voting rule can be manipulated by untruthful voters. But how strong is the incentive to manipulate under different…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2026-02-27 Ratip Emin Berker , Vincent Conitzer , Eden Hartman , Jiayuan Liu , Caspar Oesterheld

The Gibbard-Satterthwaite Impossibility Theorem holds that dictatorship is the only Pareto optimal and strategyproof social choice function on the full domain of preferences. Much of the work in mechanism design aims at getting around this…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2017-03-21 Sophie Bade , Yannai A. Gonczarowski

Social choice functions (SCFs) map the preferences of a group of agents over some set of alternatives to a non-empty subset of alternatives. The Gibbard-Satterthwaite theorem has shown that only extremely restrictive SCFs are strategyproof…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2022-03-30 Felix Brandt , Martin Bullinger , Patrick Lederer

Manipulation is a problem of fundamental importance in the context of voting in which the voters exercise their votes strategically instead of voting honestly to prevent selection of an alternative that is less preferred. The…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2015-02-17 Palash Dey , Neeldhara Misra , Y. Narahari
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