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We consider a random Gaussian model of Laplace eigenfunctions on the hemisphere satisfying the Dirichlet boundary conditions along the equator. For this model we find a precise asymptotic law for the corresponding zero density functions, in…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-02-24 Valentina Cammarota , Domenico Marinucci , Igor Wigman

In this manuscript we deal with existence/uniqueness and regularity issues of suitable weak solutions to nonlocal problems driven by fractional Laplace type operators. Different from previous researches, in our approach we consider gradient…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-05-28 João Vitor da Silva , Pablo Ochoa , Analía Silva

We study the effects of perturbing the boundary of a rectangle on the nodal sets of eigenfunctions of the Laplacian. Namely, for a rectangle of a given aspect ratio $N$, we identify the first Dirichlet mode to feature a crossing in its…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-04-27 Thomas Beck , Marichi Gupta , Jeremy L. Marzuola

We present and discuss isospectral quantum graphs which are not isometric. These graphs are the analogues of the isospectral domains in R2 which were introduced recently and are all based on Sunada's construction of isospectral domains.…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Ram Band , Talia Shapira , Uzy Smilansky

In this article, we illustrate and draw connections between the geometry of zero sets of eigenfunctions, graph theory and the vanishing order of eigenfunctions. We identify the nodal set of an eigenfunction of the Laplacian (with smooth…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-05-06 Matthias Hofmann , Matthias Täufer

We study the Laplace operator on domains subject to Dirichlet or Neumann boundary conditions. We show that these operators admit a bounded $H^{\infty}$-functional calculus on weighted Sobolev spaces, where the weights are powers of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-02-26 Nick Lindemulder , Emiel Lorist , Floris Roodenburg , Mark Veraar

The direct and inverse problems for a third-order self-adjoint differential operator with non-local potential functions are considered. Firstly, the multiplicity for eigenvalues of the operator is analyzed, and it is proved that the…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2025-02-18 Yixuan Liu , Mingming Zhang

We first study the linear eigenvalue problem for a planar Dirac system in the open half-line and describe the nodal properties of its solution by means of the rotation number. We then give a global bifurcation result for a planar nonlinear…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2014-07-01 Anna Capietto , Walter Dambrosio , Duccio Papini

We study the spectral theory of mixed local and nonlocal operators with lower-order terms in the right-hand side of the equation. This kind of problems is motivated by the analysis of superposition operators of mixed order and with the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-02-23 Serena Dipierro , Edoardo Proietti Lippi , Caterina Sportelli , Enrico Valdinoci

The geometry of Arithmetic Random Waves has been extensively investigated in the last fifteen years, starting from the seminal papers [RW08, ORW08]. In this paper we study the correlation structure among different functionals such as nodal…

We introduce the linear operators of fractional integration and fractional differentiation in the framework of the Riemann-Liouville fractional calculus. Particular attention is devoted to the technique of Laplace transforms for treating…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-05-27 Rudolf Gorenflo , Francesco Mainardi

We revisit the periodic homogenization of Dirichlet problems for the Laplace operator in perforated domains, and establish a unified proof that works for different regimes of hole-cell ratios, that is the ratio between the scaling factor of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-07-08 Wenjia Jing

The problem of domain aiming control is formulated for controlled stochastic nonlinear systems. This issue involves regularity of the solution to the resulting closed-loop stochastic system. To begin with, an extended existence and…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-11-15 Juliang Yin , Deng Ding , Suiyang Khoo

We study the structure of eigenfunctions of the Laplacian on quantum graphs, with a particular focus on Morse eigenfunctions via nodal and Neumann domains. Building on Courant-type arguments, we establish upper bounds for the number of…

谱理论 · 数学 2025-09-17 Luís Baptista , Matthias Hofmann

Eigenanalysis of differential operators, such as the Laplace operator or elastic energy Hessian, is typically restricted to a single shape and its discretization, limiting reduced order modeling (ROM). We introduce the first eigenanalysis…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2025-05-14 Yue Chang , Otman Benchekroun , Maurizio M. Chiaramonte , Peter Yichen Chen , Eitan Grinspun

This study makes the first attempt to use the 2/3-order fractional Laplacian modeling of enhanced diffusing movements of random turbulent particle resulting from nonlinear inertial interactions. A combined effect of the inertial…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Wen Chen

In this paper we study the maximum principle, the existence of eigenvalue and the existence of solution for the Dirichlet problem for operators which are fully-nonlinear, elliptic but presenting some singularity or degeneracy which are…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2008-03-27 I. Birindelli , F. Demengel

Consider the Laplacian in a bounded domain in R^d with general (mixed) homogeneous boundary conditions. We prove that its eigenfunctions are `quasi-orthogonal' on the boundary with respect to a certain norm. Boundary orthogonality is proved…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alex H. Barnett

We investigate the properties of some recently developed variable-order differential operators involving order transition functions of exponential type. Since the characterisation of such operators is performed in the Laplace domain it is…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-09-19 Roberto Garrappa , Andrea Giusti

We study the Laplace operator subject to Dirichlet boundary conditions in a two-dimensional domain that is one-to-one mapped onto a cylinder (rectangle or infinite strip). As a result of this transformation the original eigenvalue problem…

谱理论 · 数学 2025-10-20 A. Aslanyan , E. B. Davies