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This article considers the problem of reconstructing unknown driving forces based on incomplete knowledge of the system and its state. This is studied in both a linear and nonlinear setting that is paradigmatic in geophysical fluid dynamics…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-04-02 Jochen Bröcker , Giulia Carigi , Tobias Kuna , Vincent R. Martinez

We prove that minimal Dirac operators on the half-line are self-modeling, which means that such an operator is determined by its arbitrary unitary copy uniquely up to a transformation (shape equivalence) which changes its potential by a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2026-04-01 M. I. Belishev , S. A. Simonov

In this paper we consider the following problem of phase retrieval: Given a collection of real-valued band-limited functions $\{\psi_{\lambda}\}_{\lambda\in \Lambda}\subset L^2(\mathbb{R}^d)$ that constitutes a semi-discrete frame, we ask…

泛函分析 · 数学 2016-09-07 Rima Alaifari , Ingrid Daubechies , Philipp Grohs , Gaurav Thakur

This paper presents a framework on minimal-order appointed-time unknown input observers for linear systems based on the pairwise observer structure. A minimal-order appointed-time observer is first proposed for the linear system without the…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-10-07 Yuezu Lv , Zhongkui Li , Zhisheng Duan

This paper investigates two issues on identification of switched linear systems: persistence of excitation and numerical algorithms. The main contribution is a much weaker condition on the regressor to be persistently exciting that…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-12-07 Biqiang Mu , Tianshi Chen , Changming Cheng , Er-Wei Bai

Operator convex functions defined on the positive half-line play a prominent role in the theory of quantum information, where they are used to define quantum $f$-divergences. Such functions admit integral representations in terms of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-05-23 Oisín Faust , Hamza Fawzi

Low rank model arises from a wide range of applications, including machine learning, signal processing, computer algebra, computer vision, and imaging science. Low rank matrix recovery is about reconstructing a low rank matrix from…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-09-12 Jian-Feng Cai , Ke Wei

We first establish a kernel theorem that characterizes all linear shift-invariant (LSI) operators acting on discrete multicomponent signals. This result naturally leads to the identification of the Parseval convolution operators as the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-08-20 Michael Unser , Stanislas Ducotterd

This paper addresses the problem of selecting the minimum number of dedicated sensors to achieve observability in the presence of unknown inputs, namely, the state and input observability, for linear time-invariant systems. We assume that…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-08-20 Ranbo Cheng , Yuan Zhang , Amin MD Al , Yuanqing Xia

Based on both the fundamental theorem of affine geometry in regular $L^0$-modules and the recent progress in random convex analysis, this paper characterizes the stable fully order preserving and order reversing operators acting on the…

泛函分析 · 数学 2022-06-14 Mingzhi Wu , Tiexin Guo , Long Long

Ill-posed linear inverse problems appear in many image processing applications, such as deblurring, super-resolution and compressed sensing. Many restoration strategies involve minimizing a cost function, which is composed of fidelity and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-05-04 Tom Tirer , Raja Giryes

Phase retrieval arises in various fields of science and engineering and it is well studied in a finite-dimensional setting. In this paper, we consider an infinite-dimensional phase retrieval problem to reconstruct real-valued signals living…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-03-07 Yang Chen , Cheng Cheng , Qiyu Sun , Haichao Wang

Using simultaneously two operator identities, we consider the inversion of the convolution operators on a rectangular. The structure of the inverse operators and of some corresponding forms, which are important in signal processing, is…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2017-01-31 Alexander Sakhnovich

Phase retrieval problems involve solving linear equations, but with missing sign (or phase, for complex numbers) information. More than four decades after it was first proposed, the seminal error reduction algorithm of (Gerchberg and Saxton…

机器学习 · 统计学 2015-06-15 Praneeth Netrapalli , Prateek Jain , Sujay Sanghavi

Phase retrieval consists in the recovery of an unknown signal from phaseless measurements of its usually complex-valued Fourier transform. Without further assumptions, this problem is notorious to be severe ill posed such that the recovery…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-01-19 Robert Beinert , Saghar Rezaei

In this work, we introduce a new class of non-convex functions, called implicit concave functions, which are compositions of a concave function with a continuously differentiable mapping. We analyze the properties of their minimization by…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-10-08 Vittorio Latorre

We propose neural network operator inference (NN-OpInf): a structure-preserving, composable, and minimally restrictive operator inference framework for the non-intrusive reduced-order modeling of dynamical systems. The approach learns…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-10 Eric Parish , Anthony Gruber , Patrick Blonigan , Irina Tezaur

Deep learning-based methods have revolutionized the field of imaging inverse problems, yielding state-of-the-art performance across various imaging domains. The best performing networks incorporate the imaging operator within the network…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-06 Romain Vo , Julián Tachella

We determine the group of linear transformations on a vector space $V$ that preserve a polynomial function $f$ on $V$ for several interesting pairs $(V,f)$, using the theory of semisimple algebraic groups.

表示论 · 数学 2014-06-20 H. Bermudez , S. Garibaldi , V. Larsen

The problem of recovering the parameters of a mixture of spike signals convolved with different PSFs is considered. Herein, the spike support is assumed to be known, while the PSFs lie on a manifold. A non-linear least squares estimator of…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-02-25 Santos Michelena , Maxime Ferreira Da Costa , José Picheral