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We propose a novel topological photonic memory that encodes information through dynamically controllable Chern numbers in a two-band topological photonic system. Utilizing a honeycomb lattice photonic crystal, the memory leverages…

光学 · 物理学 2025-02-27 Amirreza Ahmadnejad , Somayyeh Koohi , Abolhassan Vaezi

Much effort has been devoted to device and materials engineering to realize nanoscale resistance random access memory (RRAM) for practical applications, but there still lacks a rational physical basis to be relied on to design scalable…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-04-12 Yang Lu , Jong Ho Lee , I-Wei Chen

We realized an organic electrical memory device with a simple structure based on single layer pentacene film embedded between Al and ITO electrodes. The optimization of the thickness and deposition rate of pentacene resulted in a reliable…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-08-11 Shengwei Shi , Junbiao Peng , Jian Lin , Dongge Ma

DRAM is the prevalent main memory technology, but its long access latency can limit the performance of many workloads. Although prior works provide DRAM designs that reduce DRAM access latency, their reduced storage capacities hinder the…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2020-05-27 Haocong Luo , Taha Shahroodi , Hasan Hassan , Minesh Patel , Abdullah Giray Yaglikci , Lois Orosa , Jisung Park , Onur Mutlu

LSTMs and GRUs are the most common recurrent neural network architectures used to solve temporal sequence problems. The two architectures have differing data flows dealing with a common component called the cell state (also referred to as…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2019-08-08 Abduallah A. Mohamed , Christian Claudel

Resistance switching memory cells such as electrochemical metallization cells and valence change mechanism cells have the potential to revolutionize information processing and storage. However, the creation of deterministic resistance…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-10-03 V. A. Slipko , Y. V. Pershin

Functional oxides based resistive memories are recognized as potential candidate for the next-generation high density data storage and neuromorphic applications. Fundamental understanding of the compositional changes in the functional…

Phase-change memory (PCM), a promising candidate for next-generation non-volatile memories, exploits quenched glassy and thermodynamically stable crystalline states as reversibly switchable state variables. We demonstrate PCM functions…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-01-15 H. Oike , F. Kagawa , N. Ogawa , A. Ueda , H. Mori , M. Kawasaki , Y. Tokura

Multistate memory systems have the ability to store and process more data in the same physical space as binary memory systems, making them a potential alternative to existing binary memory systems. In the past, it has been demonstrated that…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-08-27 Md Mahadi Rajib , Namita Bindal , Ravish Kumar Raj , Brajesh Kumar Kaushik , Jayasimha Atulasimha

Resistive Random Access Memories (RRAMs) are being studied by the industry and academia because it is widely accepted that they are promising candidates for the next generation of high density nonvolatile memories. Taking into account the…

Despite the impressive search rate of one key per clock cycle, the update stage of a random-access-memory-based content-addressable-memory (RAM-based CAM) always suffers high latency. Two primary causes of such latency include: (1) the…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2018-06-28 Xuan-Thuan Nguyen , Trong-Thuc Hoang , Hong-Thu Nguyen , Katsumi Inoue , Cong-Kha Pham

The deployment of Large Language Models (LLMs) for real-time intelligence on edge devices is rapidly growing. However, conventional hardware architectures face a fundamental memory wall challenge, where limited on-device memory capacity and…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2026-02-25 Hongyi Guan , Yijia Zhang , Wenqiang Wang , Yizhao Gao , Shijie Cao , Chen Zhang , Ningyi Xu

In this work, the comparison of resistive memory MIS single-cells without selector (1R), having silicon nitride as switching dielectric, fabricated on SOI and bulk Si wafers is demonstrated. Comprehensive experimental investigations reveal…

Accelerating finite automata processing is critical for advancing real-time analytic in pattern matching, data mining, bioinformatics, intrusion detection, and machine learning. Recent in-memory automata accelerators leveraging SRAMs and…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2021-12-02 Yi Huang , Zhiyu Chen , Dai Li , Kaiyuan Yang

This study investigates strategies for minimizing Joule losses in resistive random access memory (ReRAM) cells, which are also referred to as memristive devices. Typically, the structure of ReRAM cells involves a nanoscale layer of…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2025-07-25 Valeriy A. Slipko , Yuriy V. Pershin

Binary matrix-vector multiplication (BMVM) is a key operation in post-quantum cryptography schemes like the Classic McEliece cryptosystem. Conventional computing architectures incur significant energy efficiency loss due to data movement of…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2025-07-15 Hao Yue , Yihao Chen , Tianhang Liang , Xiangrui Li , Xin Kong , Zhelong Jiang , Zhigang Li , Gang Chen , Huaxiang Lu

Resistance switching random access memory (ReRAM), with the ability to repeatedly modulate electrical resistance, has been highlighted as a feasible high-density memory with the potential to replace negative-AND (NAND) flash memory. Such…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-04-11 Yang Lu , Jung Ho Yoon , Yanhao Dong , I-Wei Chen

Memristors are passive elements that allow us to store information using a single element per bit. However, this is not the only utility of the memristor. Considering the physical chemical structure of the element used, the memristor can…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2017-05-10 David Alejandro Trejo Pizzo

In our earlier work [Appl. Phys. Lett. 92, 022509 (2008)], we proposed nonvolatile vortex random access memory (VRAM) based on the energetically stable twofold ground state of vortex-core magnetizations as information carrier. Here we…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-08-12 Young-Sang Yu , Hyunsung Jung , Ki-Suk Lee , Peter Fischer , Sang-Koog Kim

3T TRAM with doping profile (P+PNPNN+) is experimentally demonstrated on a silicon photonic platform. By using additional implant layers, this device provides excellent memory performance compared to the conventional structure (PNPN). TCAD…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-09-13 Changseob Lee , Ikhyeon Kwon , Anirban Samanta , Siwei Li , S. J. Ben Yoo