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We consider the two-dimensional Landau-de Gennes energy with several elastic constants, subject to general $k$-radially symmetric boundary conditions. We show that for generic elastic constants the critical points consistent with the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-08-11 Georgy Kitavtsev , Jonathan M Robbins , Valeriy Slastikov , Arghir Zarnescu

A finite-deformation crystal-elasticity membrane model for Transition Metal Dichalcogenide (TMD) monolayers is presented. Monolayer TMDs are multi-atom-thick two-dimensional (2D) crystalline membranes having atoms arranged in three parallel…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-09-14 Upendra Yadav , Susanta Ghosh

In [3] a simple discrete scheme for the motion of screw dislocations toward low energy configurations has been proposed. There, a formal limit of such a scheme, as the lattice spacing and the time step tend to zero, has been described. The…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-03-14 Roberto Alicandro , Lucia De Luca , Adriana Garroni , Marcello Ponsiglione

We present two-dimensional crystallization results in the square lattice for finite particle systems consisting of two different atomic types. We identify energy minimizers of configurational energies featuring two-body short-ranged…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-04-22 Manuel Friedrich , Leonard Kreutz

Chromonic liquid crystals are lyotropic materials which are attracting growing interest for their adapatbility to living systems. To describe their elastic properties, the classical Oseen-Frank theory requires anomalously small twist…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-12-26 Silvia Paparini , Epifanio G. Virga

Anti-plane shear deformations of a hexagonal quasi-crystal with multiple screw dislocations are considered. Using a variational formulation, the elastic equilibrium is characterized via limit of minimizers of a core-regularized energy…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-12-09 Lei Wu

Within the Landau-de Gennes theory of liquid crystals, we study theoretically the equilibrium configurations with uniaxial symmetry. For an arbitrary form of the bulk energy density, we show that energy minimizers among uniaxially symmetric…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-09-19 Xavier Lamy

We consider the simplest one-constant model, put forward by J. Ericksen, for nematic liquid crystals with variable degree of orientation. The equilibrium state is described by a director field $\mathbf{n}$ and its degree of orientation $s$,…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-08-03 Ricardo H. Nochetto , Shawn W. Walker , Wujun Zhang

We study the singular perturbation of an elastic energy with a singular weight. The minimization of this energy results in a multi-scale pattern formation. We derive an energy scaling law in terms of the perturbation parameter and prove…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-03-18 Oleksandr Misiats , Ihsan Topaloglu , Daniel Vasiliu

We investigate the diffusive properties of energy fluctuations in a one-dimensional diatomic chain of hard-point particles interacting through a square--well potential. The evolution of initially localized infinitesimal and finite…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 L. Delfini , S. Denisov , S. Lepri , R. Livi , P. K. Mohanty , A. Politi

A mathematical continuum limit of the interaction energy of a random particle chain is shown to yield new insight into the effect of microscopic heterogeneities on macroscopic fracture laws in brittle materials. We derive a formula which…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-04-20 Laura Lauerbach , Anja Schlömerkemper

We investigate the fragmentation process of solid materials with crystalline and amorphous phases using the discrete element method. Damage initiates inside spherical samples above the contact zone in a region where the circumferential…

We study global minimizers of a continuum Landau-De Gennes energy functional for nematic liquid crystals, in three-dimensional domains, subject to uniaxial boundary conditions. We analyze the physically relevant limit of small elastic…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-05-13 Apala Majumdar , Arghir Zarnescu

Compressive mechanical stress exceeding a critical value leads to the formation of periodic surface buckling patterns in film-substrate systems. A comprehensive understanding of this buckling phenomenon is desired in applications where the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-02-20 Wenqing Zhu

This work is motivated by discrete-to-continuum modeling of the mechanics of a graphene sheet, which is a single-atom thick macromolecule of carbon atoms covalently bonded to form a hexagonal lattice. The strong covalent bonding makes the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-04-28 Malena I. Espanol , Dmitry Golovaty , J. Patrick Wilber

The present paper studies non-uniform plastic deformations of crystals undergoing anti-plane constrained shear. The asymptotically exact energy density of crystals containing a moderately large density of excess dislocations is found by the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-01-17 Khanh Chau Le , Yinguang Piao

We present a comprehensive a priori error analysis of a practical energy based atomistic/continuum coupling method (Shapeev, arXiv:1010.0512) in two dimensions, for finite-range pair-potential interactions, in the presence of vacancy…

数值分析 · 数学 2011-04-05 Christoph Ortner , Alexander V. Shapeev

We discuss the roles of continuum linear elasticity and atomistic calculations in determining the formation volume and the strain energy of formation of a point defect in a crystal. Our considerations bear special relevance to defect…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. Garikipati , M. L. Falk , M. Bouville , B. Puchala , H. Narayanan

Three-dimensional discrete dislocation dynamics simulations are used to study strain-controlled plastic deformation of face-centered cubic aluminium single crystals. After describing the rate and size dependence of the average stress-strain…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-01-26 David Kurunczi-Papp , Lasse Laurson

In this paper we analyze a two-dimensional discrete model of nearest-neighbour Lennard-Jones interactions under the microscopical constraint that points on a lattice triangle maintain their order. This can be understood as a microscopical…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-08-24 Andrea Braides , Maria Stella Gelli