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Motivated by questions in inverse scattering theory, we develop free boundary methods in obstacle problems where both the solution and the right hand side of the equation may have varying sign. The key condition that prevents the appearance…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-06-30 Mikko Salo , Henrik Shahgholian

Given a compact manifold with boundary with unknown Riemannian metric. The problem is to reconstruct the metric in a class of conformal metrics from knowledge of lengths of all closed geodesics (kinematic data). An integral inequality is…

微分几何 · 数学 2012-06-05 Victor Palamodov

We study the reconstruction of the initial pressure $f(x)=p(x,0)$ for the wave model \[ \partial_t^2 p(x,t)=c(x)\Delta_{x}p(x,t)\qquad (x,t)\in\Omega\times[0,\infty), \] posed on a bounded domain $\Omega$ with variable sound speed…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-04-29 Sunghwan Moon , Ihyeok Seo

We consider an inverse boundary value problem for a model time-harmonic equation of acoustic tomography of moving fluid with variable current velocity, sound speed, density and absorption. In the present article it is assumed that at fixed…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-02-14 Alexey Agaltsov

The wave equation on a bounded domain of $\R^{n}$ with non homogeneous boundary Dirichlet data or sources supported on a subset of the boundary is considered. We analyze the problem of observing the source out of boundary measurements done…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-12-18 Belhassen Dehman , Enrique Zuazua

This article develops the numerical and theoretical study of a reconstruction algorithm of a potential in a wave equation from boundary measurements, using a cost functional built on weighted energy terms coming from a Carleman estimate.…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-10-25 Lucie Baudouin , Maya de Buhan , Sylvain Ervedoza

We apply boundary integral equations for the first time to the two-dimensional scattering of time-harmonic waves from a smooth obstacle embedded in a continuously-graded unbounded medium. In the case we solve the square of the wavenumber…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-05-04 Alex. H. Barnett , Bradley J. Nelson , J. Matthew Mahoney

Let $\Delta_{\Lambda}\le \lambda_{\Lambda}$ be a semi-bounded self-adjoint realization of the Laplace operator with boundary conditions (Dirichlet, Neumann, semi-transparent) assigned on the Lipschitz boundary of a bounded obstacle…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-06-15 Andrea Mantile , Andrea Posilicano

In this paper we consider the inverse problem of determining on a compact Riemannian manifold the electric potential and the absorption coefficient in the wave equation with Dirichlet data from measured Neumann boundary observations. This…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-05-02 Mourad Bellassoued , Zouhour Rezig

An inverse boundary value problem for the 1+1 dimensional wave equation $(\partial_t^2 - c(x)^2 \partial_x^2)u(x,t)=0,\quad x\in\mathbb{R}_+$ is considered. We give a discrete regularization strategy to recover wave speed $c(x)$ when we are…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-03-29 Jussi Korpela , Matti Lassas , Lauri Oksanen

We consider approximating the solution of the Helmholtz exterior Dirichlet problem for a nontrapping obstacle, with boundary data coming from plane-wave incidence, by the solution of the corresponding boundary value problem where the…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-06-23 Jeffrey Galkowski , David Lafontaine , Euan A. Spence

The estimation of surface integrals on the boundary of an unknown body is a challenge for nonparametric methods in statistics, with powerful applications to physics and image analysis, among other fields. Provided that one can determine…

统计理论 · 数学 2011-03-09 Raúl Jiménez , J. E. Yukich

We consider the elastic wave scattering problem involving rigid obstacles. This work addresses the inverse problem of reconstructing the position and shape of such obstacles using far-field measurements. A novel monotonicity-based approach…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-06-06 Mengjiao Bai , Huaian Diao , Weisheng Zhou

We develop a linearized boundary control method for the inverse boundary value problem of determining a density in the acoustic wave equation. The objective is to reconstruct an unknown perturbation in a known background density from the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-05-27 Lauri Oksanen , Tianyu Yang , Yang Yang

A new numerical method to solve an inverse source problem for the Helmholtz equation in inhomogenous media is proposed. This method reduces the original inverse problem to a boundary value problem for a coupled system of elliptic PDEs, in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-10-13 Loc H. Nguyen , Qitong Li , Michael V. Klibanov

We adapt boundary deformation techniques to solve a Neumann problem for the Helmholtz equation with rough electric potentials in bounded domains. In particular, we study the dependance of Neumann eigenvalues of the perturbed Laplacian with…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-01-14 Manuel Cañizares

We consider an inverse boundary value problem for the Maxwell's equations with a given data assumed to be known only in accessible part $\Gamma$ of the boundary. We aim to prove an uniqueness result using the Dirichlet to Neumann map with…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-07-14 Christian Daveau , Abdessatar Khelifi , Houssem Lihiou

We consider an inverse problem arising in nonlinear ultrasound imaging. The propagation of ultrasound waves is modeled by a quasilinear wave equation. We make measurements at the boundary of the medium encoded in the Dirichlet-to-Neumann…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-03-08 Gunther Uhlmann , Yang Zhang

We consider the reconstruction of the shape and the impedance function of an obstacle from measurements of the scattered field at receivers outside the object. The data is assumed to be generated by plane waves impinging on the obstacle…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-04-29 Carlos Borges , Manas Rachh

In this paper, we study the inverse source problem for the biharmonic wave equation. Mathematically, we characterize the radiating sources and non-radiating sources at a fixed wavenumber. We show that a general source can be decomposed into…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-07-06 Yan Chang , Yukun Guo , Tao Yin , Yue Zhao