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Motivated by the extensive application of approximate gradients in machine learning and optimization, we investigate inexact subgradient methods subject to persistent additive errors. Within a nonconvex semialgebraic framework, assuming…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-05-14 Jérôme Bolte , Tam Le , Éric Moulines , Edouard Pauwels

Every minor-closed class of matroids of bounded branch-width can be characterized by a list of excluded minors, but unlike graphs, this list may need to be infinite in general. However, for each fixed finite field $\mathbb F$, the list…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-08-15 Mamadou Mostapha Kanté , Eun Jung Kim , O-joung Kwon , Sang-il Oum

In this note we investigate the behavior of harmonic functions at singular points of $\mathsf{RCD}(K,N)$ spaces. In particular we show that their gradient vanishes at all points where the tangent cone is isometric to a cone over a metric…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-05-19 Guido De Philippis , Jesús Núñez-Zimbrón

Let f : X -> S be any elliptic fibration. If X has dimension 3 and is not uniruled, then X has a minimal model (with terminal singularities) [Mori]. In earlier work we have shown that there exists a birationally equivalent elliptic…

alg-geom · 数学 2008-02-03 A. Grassi

For a normal F-finite variety $X$ and a boundary divisor $\Delta$ we give a uniform description of an ideal which in characteristic zero yields the multiplier ideal, and in positive characteristic the test ideal of the pair $(X,\Delta)$.…

代数几何 · 数学 2014-05-06 Manuel Blickle , Karl Schwede , Kevin Tucker

For integers $n \ge 3$ and $r \ge 1$, let $\Gamma_{n,r}$ be the alternating-oriented digraph obtained by gluing $r$ directed $n$-cycles along a single edge in a staircase pattern, and let $A_{n,r}$ be its adjacency matrix. A canonical…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-03-05 Hiroki Minamide

A connected undirected graph $G = (V,E)$ is lower conformally rigid if uniform edge weights maximize the second smallest Laplacian eigenvalue $\lambda_2(w)$ over all normalized edge weights $w$, and upper conformally rigid if uniform edge…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-05-15 Andrew Niu

We construct a (non K\"ahler) compact complex 3-dimensional manifold $X$ having two following properties: 1) for any domain $D$ in $C^2$ every meromorphic map $f$ from this domain into $X$ extends to a meromorphic map from the envelope of…

复变函数 · 数学 2016-09-07 Sergei Ivashkovich

Let $S_{g,p}$ denote the genus $g$ orientable surface with $p$ punctures. We show that nested train track sequences constitute $O((g,p)^{2})$-quasiconvex subsets of the curve graph, effectivizing a theorem of Masur and Minsky. As a…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2013-06-10 Tarik Aougab

This short note describes the connection between strong minimality of the differential equation satisfied by an complex analytic function and the real and imaginary parts of the function being Pfaffian. This connection combined with a…

数论 · 数学 2021-09-21 James Freitag

Minimizing a smooth function f on a closed subset C leads to different notions of stationarity: Fr{\'e}chet stationarity, which carries a strong variational meaning, and criticality, which is defined through a closure process and involves…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-11-05 Edouard Pauwels

Consider a solution $f\in C^{2}(\Omega)$ of a prescribed mean curvature equation \[ {\rm div}\left(\frac{\nabla f}{\sqrt{1+|\nabla f|^{2}}}\right)=2H(x,f) \ \ \ \ {\rm in} \ \ \Omega, \] where $\Omega\subset \Real^{2}$ is a domain whose…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-07-06 Mozhgan Entekhabi , Kirk E. Lancaster

We prove that oriented and standard shadowing properties are equivalent for topological flows on closed surfaces with the nonwandering set consisting of the finite number of critical elements (i.e., singularities or closed orbits).…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-02-07 Sogo Murakami

We investigate the set $V_f$ of horizontal critical points of a polynomial function $f$ for the standard Engel structure defined by the 1-forms $\omega_3=dx_3-x_1dx_2,$ $\omega_4=dx_4-x_3dx_2$, endowed with the sub-Riemannian metric…

动力系统 · 数学 2016-03-17 Si Tiep Dinh , Krzysztof Kurdyka

The convergence behavior of gradient methods for minimizing convex differentiable functions is one of the core questions in convex optimization. This paper shows that their well-known complexities can be achieved under conditions weaker…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2013-09-10 Hui Zhang , Wotao Yin

We prove quantitative sub-ballisticity for the self-avoiding walk on the hexagonal lattice. Namely, we show that with high probability a self-avoiding walk of length $n$ does not exit a ball of radius $O(n/\log{n})$. Previously, only a…

概率论 · 数学 2023-10-27 Dmitrii Krachun , Christoforos Panagiotis

We study the singular ordinary differential equation $$ \frac{d U}{d t} = f (U) / z (U) + g (U), $$ where $U \in R^N$, the functions $f \in R^N $ and $g \in R^N $ are of class $C^2$ and $z $ is a real valued $C^2$ function. The equation is…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2009-03-25 Stefano Bianchini , Laura V. Spinolo

We study when the \emph{optimization curve} of first-order methods -- the sequence \${f(x\_n)}*{n\ge0}\$ produced by constant-stepsize iterations -- is convex, equivalently when the forward differences \$f(x\_n)-f(x*{n+1})\$ are…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-09-12 Le Duc Hieu

Isolating cuspidal automorphic representations from the whole automorphic spectrum is a basic problem in the trace formula approach. For example, matrix coefficients of supercupidal representations can be used as test functions for this,…

数论 · 数学 2021-07-06 Li Cai , Bin Xu

Given a (singular, codimension 1) holomorphic foliation F on a complex projective manifold X, we study the group PsAut(X, F) of pseudo-automorphisms of X which preserve F ; more precisely, we seek sufficient conditions for a finite index…

代数几何 · 数学 2019-01-18 F Lo Bianco , E Rousseau , F. Touzet
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