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Differential calculus on the space of asymptotically linear curves is developed. The calculus is applied to the vortex filament equation in its Hamiltonian description. The recursion operator generating the infinite sequence of commuting…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Yukinori Yasui , Norihito Sasaki

We study a class of 2-dimensional Hamiltonian systems $H(x,y,p_x,p_y)=\frac12(p_x^2+p_y^2) +V(x,y)$ in which the plane $x$=$p_x$=0 is invariant under the Hamiltonian flow, so that straight-line librations along the y axis exist, and we also…

辛几何 · 数学 2007-10-22 Klaus Jaenich

We show uniqueness of classical solutions of the normalised two-dimensional Hamilton-Ricci flow on closed, smooth manifolds for smooth data among solutions satisfying (essentially) only a uniform bound for the Liouville energy and a natural…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-01-27 Franziska Borer

We reduce boundary determination of an unknown function and its normal derivatives from the (possibly weighted and attenuated) broken ray data to the injectivity of certain geodesic ray transforms on the boundary. For determination of the…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-09-29 Joonas Ilmavirta

We consider algebraic Delone sets $\varLambda$ in the Euclidean plane and address the problem of distinguishing convex subsets of $\varLambda$ by X-rays in prescribed $\varLambda$-directions, i.e., directions parallel to nonzero interpoint…

度量几何 · 数学 2013-05-08 Christian Huck , Michael Spiess

In this work a result of existence and uniqueness for a plane cavity driven steady flow is deduced using an analytical method for the resolution of a linear partial differential problem on a triangular domain. The solution admits a symbolic…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-12-23 Gianluca Argentini

In the previous paper "Stabilizing Inverse Problems by Internal Data", the authors introduced a simple procedure that allows one to detect whether and explain why internal information arising in several novel coupled physics (hybrid)…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-11-04 Peter Kuchment , Dustin Steinhauer

We study the geodesic X-ray transform $X$ on compact Riemannian surfaces with conjugate points. Regardless of the type of the conjugate points, we show that we cannot recover the singularities and therefore, this transform is always…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-05-20 François Monard , Plamen Stefanov , Gunther Uhlmann

In this work, we introduce an iterative linearised finite element method for the solution of Bingham fluid flow problems. The proposed algorithm has the favourable property that a subsequence of the sequence of iterates generated converges…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-09-14 Pascal Heid , Endre Süli

A renormalization group flow of Hamiltonians for two-dimensional classical partition functions is constructed using tensor networks. Similar to tensor network renormalization ([G. Evenbly and G. Vidal, Phys. Rev. Lett. 115, 180405 (2015)],…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-06-29 Matthias Bal , Michaël Mariën , Jutho Haegeman , Frank Verstraete

X-ray Fluorescence Computed Tomography(XFCT) is a prevalent experimental technique which is utilized to investigate the spatial distribution of elements in sample. The sensitivity of L-shell XFCT of some elements is lower than that of…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2014-04-30 Liu Long , Huang Yang , Ma Bo , Xu Qing , Yan Lingtong , Li Li , Feng Songlin , Feng Xiangqian

This paper concerns time-harmonic inverse source problems with a single far-field pattern in two dimensions, where the source term is compactly supported in an a priori given inhomogeneous background medium. For convex-polygonal source…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-03-13 Guanghui Hu , Jingzhi Li

We study scattering rigidity for Hamiltonian systems on $T^*M\setminus 0$, where $M$ is a manifold with boundary equipped with a positively homogeneous Hamiltonian function $H(x,\xi)$. We show that $H$ can be uniquely determined by the…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-03-10 Nikolas Eptaminitakis , Plamen Stefanov

Consider a Conservation Law and a Hamilton-Jacobi equation with a ux/Hamiltonian depending also on the space variable. We characterize rst the attainable set of the two equations and, second, the set of initial data evolving at a prescribed…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-04-12 Rinaldo M. Colombo , Vincent Perrollaz , Abraham Sylla

A finite element code for heat conduction, together with an adjoint solver and a suite of optimization tools was applied for the solution of Calderon's problem. One of the questions whose answer was sought was whether the solution to these…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-12-09 Rainald Löhner , Harbir Antil

We consider the gradient flow of a quadratic non-autonomous energy under monotonicity constraint in time and natural regularity assumptions. We provide first a notion of weak solution, inspired by the theory of curves of maximal slope, and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-08-28 Matteo Negri , Masato Kimura

The problem of linear instability of a nonlinear traveling wave in a canonical Hamiltonian system with translational symmetry subject to superharmonic perturbations is discussed. It is shown that exchange of stability occurs when energy is…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-08-09 N. Sato , M. Yamada

We study the possible regularization of collision solutions for one centre problems with a weak singularity. In the case of logarithmic singularities, we consider the method of regularization via smoothing of the potential. With this…

动力系统 · 数学 2009-05-12 Castelli Roberto , Terracini Susanna

We study the numerical approximation of the inverse scattering problem in the two-dimensional homogeneous isotropic linear elasticity with an unknown linear load given by a square matrix. For both backscattering data and fixed-angle…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-05-20 J. A. Barceló , C. Castro , M. C. Vilela

To contrast different generators for flow equations for Hamiltonians and to discuss the dependence of physical quantities on unitarily equivalent, but effectively different initial Hamiltonians, a numerically solvable model is considered…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 T. Stauber , A. Mielke