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For proper lower semi-continuous functionals bounded below which do not increase upon polarization, an improved version of Ekeland's variational principle can be formulated in Banach spaces, which provides almost symmetric points.

泛函分析 · 数学 2010-11-25 Marco Squassina

We consider Borwein-Preiss and Ekeland variational principles using distance functions that neither is symmetric nor enjoy the triangular inequality. All the given results rely exclusively on the convergence and continuity behaviors induced…

泛函分析 · 数学 2025-04-30 Natthaya Boonyam , Parin Chaipunya , Poom Kumam

Stochastic methods for minimizing a convex integral functional, as initiated by Robbins and Monro in the early 1950s, rely on the evaluation of a gradient (or subgradient if the function is not smooth) and moving in the corresponding…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-05-12 Miroslav Bacak

In this short communication, we present a generalization of the Ekeland variational principle. The main result is established through standard tools of functional analysis and calculus of variations. The novelty here is a result involving…

泛函分析 · 数学 2020-06-24 Fabio Silva Botelho

The Poisson-Boltzmann equation is often presented via a variational formulation based on the electrostatic potential. However, the functional has the defect of being non-convex. It can not be used as a local minimization principle while…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-01-14 A. C. Maggs

Roughly speaking, Ekeland's Variational Principle (EkVP) (J. Math. Anal. Appl. 47 (1974), 324--353) asserts the existence of strict minima of some perturbed versions of lower semicontinuous functions defined on a complete metric space.…

泛函分析 · 数学 2024-02-13 S. Cobzaş

The present paper is concerned with Ekeland Variational Principle (EkVP) and its equivalents (Caristi-Kirk fixed point theorem, Takahashi minimization principle, Oettli-Th\'era equilibrium version of EkVP) in quasi-uniform spaces. These…

泛函分析 · 数学 2022-04-25 S. Cobzas

In this paper, we establish a partial order principle, which is useful to deriving vector Ekeland variational principle (denoted by EVP). By using the partial order principle and extending Gerstewitz's functions, we obtain a vector EVP for…

泛函分析 · 数学 2016-11-11 Jing-Hui Qiu

Variational inequalities are a universal optimization paradigm that incorporate classical minimization and saddle point problems. Nowadays more and more tasks require to consider stochastic formulations of optimization problems. In this…

We derive the Euler-Lagrange equations for minimizers of causal variational principles in the non-compact setting with constraints, possibly prescribing symmetries. Considering first variations, we show that the minimizing measure is…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-01-07 Yann Bernard , Felix Finster

We establish new functional versions of the Blaschke-Santal\'o inequality on the volume product of a convex body which generalize to the non-symmetric setting an inequality of K. Ball and we give a simple proof of the case of equality. As a…

泛函分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Matthieu Fradelizi , Mathieu Meyer

This paper first makes an attempt to investigate the partial information near optimal control of systems governed by forward-backward stochastic differential equations with observation noise under the assumption of a convex control domain.…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-08-11 Qingxin Meng , Qiuhong Shi , Maoning Tang

We present a short and flexible improvement-of-flatness argument adapted to the setting of exterior domains, where one is naturally led to work with annuli instead of balls. As a model application in the classical setting of minimal…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-05-13 Xavier Fernández-Real , Enric Florit-Simon , Joaquim Serra

We establish Maximum Principles which apply to vectorial approximate minimizers of the general integral functional of Calculus of Variations. Our main result is a version of the Convex Hull Property. The primary advance compared to results…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-04-22 Nikolaos I. Katzourakis

This paper develops a novel approach to necessary optimality conditions for constrained variational problems defined in generally incomplete subspaces of absolutely continuous functions. Our approach involves reducing a variational problem…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-11-01 Ashkan Mohammadi , Boris Mordukhovich

We present a new duality theory for non-convex variational problems, under possibly mixed Dirichlet and Neumann boundary conditions. The dual problem reads nicely as a linear programming problem, and our main result states that there is no…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-07-12 Guy Bouchitté , Ilaria Fragalà

We analyze Ekeland's variational principle in the context of reverse mathematics. We find that that the full variational principle is equivalent to $\Pi^1_1$-${\sf CA}_0$, a strong theory of second-order arithmetic, while natural…

逻辑 · 数学 2020-09-16 David Fernández-Duque , Paul Shafer , Keita Yokoyama

We extend deconvolution in a periodic setting to deal with functional data. The resulting functional deconvolution model can be viewed as a generalization of a multitude of inverse problems in mathematical physics where one needs to recover…

统计理论 · 数学 2009-03-09 Marianna Pensky , Theofanis Sapatinas

In this paper, we handle the problem of the motion of the Foucault pendulum. We explore a new method induced from the De Alembert Principle giving the motional equations without small-amplitude oscillation approximation. The result of the…

经典物理 · 物理学 2015-04-16 Zhiwu Zheng

We prove existence of radially symmetric solutions and validity of Euler-Lagrange necessary conditions for a class of variational problems such that neither direct methods nor indirect methods of Calculus of Variations apply. We obtain…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-07-25 Graziano Crasta , Annalisa Malusa
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