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In this work we provide a novel class of degenerate solutions to the Dirac equation for massive particles, where the rotation of the spin of the particles is synchronized with the rotation of the magnetic field of the wave-like…

The Dirac equation for H$_2^+$ is solved numerically by expansion in a basis set of two-center exponential functions, using different kinetic balance schemes. Very high precision (27-32 digits) is achieved, either with the dual kinetic…

原子物理 · 物理学 2023-05-10 Hugo D. Nogueira , Jean-Philippe Karr

In this work, we study the modified Dirac equation in the framework of very special relativity (VSR). The low-energy regime is accessed and the nonrelativistic Hamiltonian is obtained. It turns out that this Hamiltonian is similar to that…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-10-22 R. V. Maluf , J. E. G. Silva , W. T. Cruz , C. A. S. Almeida

Connection of the invariant Dirac equation over the de Sitter space with irreducible representations of the de Sitter group is ascertained. The set of solutions of this equation is obtained in the form of the product of two different…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Semyon Pol'shin

We exactly solve the (2+1)-dimensional Dirac equation in a constant magnetic field in the presence of a minimal length. Using a proper ansatz for the wave function, we transform the Dirac Hamiltonian into two 2-dimensional non-relativistic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-02-12 P. Pedram , M. Amirfakhrian , H. Shababi

It is shown that a simple continuity condition in the algebra of split octonions suffices to formulate a system of differential equations that are equivalent to the standard Dirac equations. In our approach the particle mass and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-08-11 Merab Gogberashvili

A simple and reliable finite difference approach is presented for solution of the Dirac equation eigenproblem for states confined in rotationally symmetric systems. The method sets the boundary condition for the spinor wave function…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-05-08 B. Szafran , A. Mrenca-Kolasinska , D. Zebrowski

The family of solutions to the Dirac equation for an electron moving in an electromagnetic lattice with the chiral structure created by counterpropagating circularly polarized plane electromagnetic waves is obtained. At any nonzero…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-11-08 G. N. Borzdov

Dirac equation is solved for some exponential potentials, hypergeometric-type potential, generalized Morse potential and Poschl-Teller potential with any spin-orbit quantum number $\kappa$ in the case of spin and pseudospin symmetry,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-03-05 Altug Arda , Ramazan Sever , Cevdet Tezcan

The Dirac monopole string is specified for anti de Sitter cosmological model. Dirac equation for spin 1/2 particle in presence of this monopole has been examined on the background of anti de Sitter space-time in static coordinates. Instead…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-10-11 E. M. Ovsiyuk , O. V. Veko

The bound state (energy spectrum and two-spinor wave functions) solutions of the Dirac equation with the Hulthen potential for all angular momenta based on the spin and pseudospin symmetry are obtained. The parametric generalization of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-04-16 Sameer M. Ikhdair , Ramazan Sever

Previously (A. Akhmeteli, J. Math. Phys., v. 52, p. 082303 (2011)), the Dirac equation in an arbitrary electromagnetic field was shown to be generally equivalent to a fourth-order equation for just one component of the four-component Dirac…

综合物理 · 物理学 2019-10-15 Andrey Akhmeteli

In the present paper, we study the Dirac equation in the background of Minkowski space-time on a light cone. With the help of the coupling of the radial parts, the system of 4 equations is reduced to two different second-order differential…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-08-22 Saman Rahmani , Hossein Panahi , Amerne Najafizade

We present and amplify some of our previous statements on non-canonical interrelations between the solutions to free Dirac equation (DE) and Klein-Gordon equation (KGE). We demonstrate that all the solutions to the DE (possessing point- or…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-09-02 Vladimir V. Kassandrov , Nina V. Markova

Schr\"{o}dinger (Nature, v.169, 538 (1952)) noted that the complex matter field in the Klein-Gordon equation can be made real by a gauge transform, although charged fields are believed to require complex functions. Surprisingly, the result…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-21 A. Akhmeteli

We analyze in detail the analytical solutions of the Dirac equation with scalar S and vector V Coulomb radial potentials near the limit of spin and pseudospin symmetries, i.e., when those potentials have the same magnitude and either the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 A. S. de Castro , P. Alberto

We consider the three-dimensional Dirac equation in spherical coordinates with coupling to static electromagnetic potential. The space components of the potential have angular (non-central) dependence such that the Dirac equation is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. D. Alhaidari

In case of spinless particles there appear additional (singular) solutions in the framework of relativistic Klein-Gordon equation for Coulomb potential. These solutions obey to all requirements of quantum mechanical general principles.…

综合物理 · 物理学 2016-01-13 Anzor Khelashvili , Teimuraz Nadareishvili

We provide an alternative approach to relativistic dynamics based on the Feshbach projection technique. Instead of directly studying the Dirac equation, we derive a two-component equation for the upper spinor. This approach allows one to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-10-21 Da-Wei Luo , P. V. Pyshkin , Ting Yu , Hai-Qing Lin , J. Q. You , Lian-Ao Wu

The aim of this work is to find exact solutions of the Dirac equation in 1+1 space-time beyond the already known class. We consider exact spin (and pseudo-spin) symmetric Dirac equations where the scalar potential is equal to plus (and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-04-04 I. A. Assi , A. D. Alhaidari , H. Bahlouli