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In this paper we consider the Dirac spinor field in interaction with a background of electrodynamics and torsion-gravity; by performing the polar reduction we acquire the possibility to introduce a new set of objects that have the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2019-01-14 Luca Fabbri

Using the Clifford and the Spin-Clifford formalisms we prove that the classical relativistic Hamilton Jacobi equation for a charged massive (and spinning) particle interacting with an external electromagnetic field is equivalent to a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-02-24 Wadyr A. Rodrigues , Samuel A. Wainer

In their recent paper, Kholmetskii, Missevitch, and Yarman "reanalyze the usual classical derivation of spin-orbit coupling in hydrogenlike atoms" and find a result "in qualitative agreement with the solution of the Dirac-Coulomb equation…

经典物理 · 物理学 2010-12-13 David C. Lush

An effective approach is presented to produce Schrodinger-like equation for the spinor components from Dirac equation. Considering electrostatic potential as a constant value yields a second-order differential equation that is comparable…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-05-15 Z. Bakhshi

In the 70's Smith and Tassie, and Bell and Ruegg independently found SU(2) symmetries of the Dirac equation with scalar and vector potentials. These symmetries, known as pseudospin and spin symmetries, have been extensively researched and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-01-06 P. Alberto , M. Malheiro , T. Frederico , A. de Castro

Using the approach the modified Euler-Lagrange field equation together with the corresponding Seiberg-Witten maps of the dynamical fields, a noncommutative Dirac equation with a Coulomb potential is derived. We then find the noncommutative…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-08-02 Lamine Khodja , Slimane Zaim

We give a streamlined account of $2$-spinors, up to and including the Dirac equation, using little more than the resources of linear algebra. We prove that the Dirac bundle is isomorphic to the associated bundles $\mathrm{SL}_2(\mathbb{C})…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-04-28 Roger Plymen

Approximate analytical solutions of the Dirac equation are obtained for the Hellmann potential, Wei Hua potential and Varshni potential with any $\kappa$-value for the cases having the Dirac equation pseudospin and spin symmetries. Closed…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Altug Arda , Ramazan Sever

We first derive without recourse to the Dirac equation the two-component Majorana equation with a mass term by a direct linearization of the relativistic dispersion relation of a massive particle. Thereby, we make only use of the complex…

综合物理 · 物理学 2012-11-21 Eckart Marsch

The generalized Dirac equation of the second order, describing particles with spin 1/2 and two mass states, is analyzed. The projection operators extracting states with definite energy and spin projections are obtained. The first order…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 S. I. Kruglov

We introduce spinors, at a level appropriate for an undergraduate or first year graduate course on relativity, astrophysics or particle physics. The treatment assumes very little mathematical knowledge (mainly just vector analysis and some…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-12-16 Andrew M. Steane

In this article, we obtain the exact solutions for bound states of tilted anisotropic Dirac materials under the action of external electric and magnetic fields with translational symmetry. In order to solve the eigenvalue equation that…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-03-25 Julio A. Mojica-Zárate , Daniel O-Campa , Erik Díaz-Bautista

We construct exact solutions of the Einstein-Dirac equation, which couples the gravitational field with an eigenspinor of the Dirac operator via the energy-momentum tensor. For this purpose we introduce a new field equation generalizing the…

微分几何 · 数学 2009-10-31 Eui Chul Kim , Thomas Friedrich

An efficient quantum algorithm for the many-body three-dimensional Dirac equation is presented. Its computational complexity is dominantly linear in the number of qubits used to spatially resolve the 4-spinor wave function.

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jeffrey Yepez

Today, the 'hydrogen atom model' is known to play its role not only in teaching the basic elements of quantum mechanics but also for building up effective theories in atomic and molecular physics, quantum optics, plasma physics, or even in…

原子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andrey Surzhykov , Peter Koval , Stephan Fritzsche

The exact solution of the Dirac equation for fermions coupled to an external periodic chiral condensate (chiral spiral) is used to obtain the exact formula for the Wigner function (up to the quantum loop corrections). We find that the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-07-29 Samapan Bhadury , Wojciech Florkowski , Sudip Kumar Kar , Valeriya Mykhaylova

We obtain analytic solutions for the one-dimensional Dirac equation with the Morse potential as an infinite series of square integrable functions. These solutions are for all energies, the discrete as well as the continuous. The elements of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 A. D. Alhaidari

We examine the bound state solutions of the Dirac equation under the spin and pseudospin symmetries for a new suggested combined potential, Hulten plus a class of Yukawa potential including a Coulomb-like tensor interaction. An improved…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-02-16 A. I. Ahmadov , M. Demirci , M. F. Mustamin , S. M. Aslanova , M. Sh. Orujova

In this work we describe a general method for obtaining degenerate solutions to the Dirac equation, corresponding to an infinite number of electromagnetic 4-potentials and fields, which are explicitly calculated. In more detail, using four…

After discussing the way that C2 and the algebra of complex 2x2 matrices can be used for the representation of both non-relativistic rotations and Lorentz transformations, we show that Dirac bispinors can be more advantageously represented…

综合物理 · 物理学 2012-07-25 David Delphenich