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This paper gives a note on an application of the enclosure method to an inverse obstacle scattering problem governed by the Helmholtz equation in two dimensions. It is shown that one can uniquely determine the convex hull of an unknown…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-09-21 Masaru Ikehata

The Heilbronn triangle problem asks for the placement of $n$ points in a unit square that maximizes the smallest area of a triangle formed by any three of those points. In $1972$, Schmidt considered a natural generalization of this problem.…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2024-05-22 Rishikesh Gajjala , Jayanth Ravi

Existence and uniqueness of the scattering solutions is proved for a class of bounded rough obstacles which is much larger than the class of Lipschitz obstacles. Integral equations method is not used. The approach is based on the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. G. Ramm , M. Sammartino

We present a preconditioning method for the multi-dimensional Helmholtz equation with smoothly varying coefficient. The method is based on a frame of functions, that approximately separates components associated with different singular…

数值分析 · 数学 2010-10-25 Christiaan C. Stolk

With the help of hyper-ideal circle pattern theory, we have developed a discrete version of the classical uniformization theorems for surfaces represented as finite branched covers over the Riemann sphere as well as compact polyhedral…

度量几何 · 数学 2017-08-25 Alexander Bobenko , Nikolay Dimitrov , Stefan Sechelmann

Assume you are given a finite configuration $\Gamma$ of disjoint rectifiable Jordan curves in $\mathbb{R}^n$. The Plateau-Douglas problem asks whether there exists a minimizer of area among all compact surfaces of genus at most $p$ which…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-08-21 Paul Creutz , Martin Fitzi

In a recent paper, it was claimed that any homogeneous Finsler space of odd dimension admits a homogeneous geodesic through any point. For the proof, the algebraic method dealing with the reductive decomposition of the Lie algebra of the…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-03-11 Zdeněk Dušek

The smallest enclosing circle problem asks for the circle of smallest radius enclosing a given set of finite points on the plane. This problem was introduced in the 19th century by Sylvester [17]. After more than a century, the problem…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2011-05-12 Nguyen Mau Nam , Nguyen Thai An , Juan Salinas

Let $M = G/H$ be a connected simply connected homogeneous manifold of a compact, not necessarily connected Lie group $G$. We will assume that the isotropy $H$-module $\mathfrak {g/h}$ has a simple spectrum, i.e. irreducible submodules are…

微分几何 · 数学 2013-05-17 Michail M. Graev

We prove that for all smooth nonconstant initial data the initial-Neumann boundary value problem for the Perona-Malik equation in image processing possesses infinitely many Lipschitz weak solutions on smooth bounded convex domains in all…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-03-04 Seonghak Kim , Baisheng Yan

It it shown that each lobe of the figure-eight orbit is star-shaped, which implies the polar angle is monotone in each lobe. In general, it is not clear when a minimizer is star-shaped. In this paper, we study minimizers connecting two…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-10-27 Wentian Kuang , Duokui Yan

We consider an inverse boundary value problem for determining unknown scatterers, which is governed by the Helmholtz equation in a bounded domain. To address this, we develop a novel convex data-fitting formulation that is capable of…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-08-18 Sarah Eberle-Blick , Bastian Harrach , Xianchao Wang

In this paper we generalize the well-known notions of affine arclength and affine hypersurface measure to submanifolds of any dimension $d$ in $\mathbb R^n$ , $1 \leq d \leq n-1$. We show that a canonical affine invariant measure exists and…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2019-09-18 Philip T. Gressman

This paper presents an algorithm for approximately minimizing a convex function in simple, not necessarily bounded convex domains, assuming only that function values and subgradients are available. No global information about the objective…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2014-02-06 Arnold Neumaier

Bundle methods have been intensively studied for solving both convex and nonconvex optimization problems. In most of the bundle methods developed thus far, at least one quadratic programming (QP) subproblem needs to be solved in each…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-07-08 Shuai Liu , Andrew Eberhard , Yousong Luo

We study some convergence issues for a recent approach to the problem of transparent boundary conditions for the Helmholtz equation in unbounded domains. The approach is based on the minimization on an integral functional which arises from…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-06-23 Giulio Ciraolo , Francesco Gargano , Vincenzo Sciacca

In the contest of optimal control problems, regularity results for optima are known when addressing fiber-strictly convex Lagrangian. For infinite time horizons, or for settings with infinite dimensional dynamics, the equivalence between…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-12-06 Vincenzo Basco

The biharmonic equation with Dirichlet and Neumann boundary conditions discretized using the mixed finite element method and piecewise linear (with the possible exception of boundary triangles) finite elements on triangular elements has…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-04-21 Oded Stein , Eitan Grinspun , Alec Jacobson , Max Wardetzky

In this paper, we consider inverse time-harmonic acoustic and electromagnetic scattering from locally perturbed rough surfaces in three dimensions. The scattering interface is supposed to be the graph of a Lipschitz continuous function with…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-12-24 Yu Zhao , Guanghui Hu , Baoqiang Yan

Beck and Teboulle's FISTA method for finding a minimizer of the sum of two convex functions, one of which has a Lipschitz continuous gradient whereas the other may be nonsmooth, is arguably the most important optimization algorithm of the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-07-04 Heinz H. Bauschke , Minh N. Bui , Xianfu Wang