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An expression for the first variation of the area functional of the second fundamental form is given for a hypersurface in a semi-Riemannian space. The concept of the "mean curvature of the second fundamental form" is then introduced. Some…

微分几何 · 数学 2009-04-28 Stefan Haesen , Steven Verpoort

We study curvature functionals for immersed 2-spheres in a compact, three-dimensional Riemannian manifold M. Under the assumption that the sectional curvature of M is strictly positive, we prove the existence of a smoothly immersed sphere…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-05-13 Ernst Kuwert , Andrea Mondino , Johannes Schygulla

The causality structure of two-dimensional manifolds with degenerate metrics is analysed in terms of global solutions of the massless wave equation. Certain novel features emerge. Despite the absence of a traditional Lorentzian Cauchy…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Jonathan Gratus , Robin W Tucker

A curve $\gamma$ in a Riemannian manifold $M$ is three-dimensional if its torsion (signed second curvature function) is well-defined and all higher-order curvatures vanish identically. In particular, when $\gamma$ lies on an oriented…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-08-25 Matteo Raffaelli

We define symmetric spaces in arbitrary dimension and over arbitrary non-discrete topological fields $\K$, and we construct manifolds and symmetric spaces associated to topological continuous quasi-inverse Jordan pairs and -triple systems.…

群论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Wolfgang Bertram , Karl-Hermann Neeb

We define the notion of special Lagrangian curvature, showing how it may be interpreted as an alternative higher dimensional generalisation of two dimensional Gaussian curvature. We obtain first a local rigidity result for this curvature…

微分几何 · 数学 2008-07-16 Graham Smith

Extended recurrent pseudo-Riemannian manifolds were introduced by Mileva Prvanovic'. We reconsider her work in the light of recent results and show that the manifold is conformally flat, and it is a space of quasi-constant curvature. We…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-08-30 Carlo Alberto Mantica , Luca Guido Molinari

Let $M$ be a complete Riemannian manifold possibly with a boundary $\partial M$. For any $C^1$-vector field $Z$, by using gradient/functional inequalities of the (reflecting) diffusion process generated by $L:=\Delta+Z$, pointwise…

概率论 · 数学 2017-09-26 Feng-Yu Wang , Bo Wu

Classification results for complex Riemannian foliations are obtained. For open subsets of irreducible Hermitian symmetric spaces of compact type, where one has explicit control over the curvature tensor, we completely classify such…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-05-07 Thomas Murphy , Paul-Andi Nagy

The general form of a 2D conformal field theory (CFT) correlator on a Euclidean Riemann surface, Lorentzian plane or Lorentzian cylinder is well-known. This paper describes the general form of 2- and 3-point CFT correlators on the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-10-24 Walker Melton , Atul Sharma , Andrew Strominger

We introduce and solve a family of discrete models of 2D Lorentzian gravity with higher curvature, which possess mutually commuting transfer matrices, and whose spectral parameter interpolates between flat and curved space-times. We further…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. Di Francesco , E. Guitter , C. Kristjansen

Methods in Riemann-Finsler geometry are applied to investigate bi-Hamiltonian structures and related mKdV hierarchies of soliton equations derived geometrically from regular Lagrangians and flows of non-stretching curves in tangent bundles.…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-12-18 Stephen C. Anco , Sergiu I. Vacaru

We produce some explicit examples of conformally compact Einstein manifolds, whose conformal compactifications are foliated by Riemannian products of a closed Einstein manifold with the total space of a principal circle bundle over products…

微分几何 · 数学 2009-10-27 Dezhong Chen

For a space endowed with a general quadratic multi-time Lagrangian and an associated non-linear connection, the paper constructs the main Riemann-Lagrange distinguished geometric objects (linear connection, torsion and curvature).

综合数学 · 数学 2021-07-01 Mircea Neagu

A general integral inequality is established for compact spacelike submanifolds of codimension two in the Lorentz-Minkowski spacetime under the assumption that the mean curvature vector field is parallel. This inequality is then used to…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-07-31 Francisco J. Palomo , Alfonso Romero

We present a systematic attempt at classification of supersymmetric M-theory vacua with zero flux; that is, eleven-dimensional lorentzian manifolds with vanishing Ricci curvature and admitting covariantly constant spinors. We show that…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 JM Figueroa-O'Farrill

On a smooth $n$-manifold $M$ with $n \geq 3$, we study pairs $(g,T)$ consisting of a Riemannian metric $g$ and a unit length closed vector field $T$. Motivated by how Ricci solitons generalize Einstein metrics via a distinguished vector…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-08-30 Amir Babak Aazami

We describe the compact Lorentzian $3$-manifolds admitting a parallel lightlike vector field. The classification of compact Lorentzian $3$-manifolds admitting non-isometric affine diffeomorphisms follows, together with the complete…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-06-26 Charles Boubel , Pierre Mounoud

The space of Lam\'e functions of order m is isomorphic to the space of pairs (elliptic curve, Abelian differential) where the differential has a single zero of order 2m at the origin and m double poles with vanishing residues. We describe…

复变函数 · 数学 2022-01-25 Alexandre Eremenko , Andrei Gabrielov , Gabriele Mondello , Dmitri Panov

In this work we study riemannian metrics on flag manifolds adapted to the symmetries of these homogeneous nonsymmetric spaces. We first introduce the notion of riemannian $\Gamma $-symmetric space when $\Gamma $ is a general abelian finite…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Abelkader Bouyakoub , Michel Goze , Elisabeth Remm
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