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We initiate the study of effective pointwise ergodic theorems in resource-bounded settings. Classically, the convergence of the ergodic averages for integrable functions can be arbitrarily slow. In contrast, we show that for a class of…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2021-02-16 Satyadev Nandakumar , Subin Pulari

We prove that if a rectangular matrix with uniformly small entries and approximately orthogonal rows is applied to the independent standardized random variables with uniformly bounded third moments, then the empirical CDF of the resulting…

概率论 · 数学 2007-06-14 Bernard Bercu , Wlodzimierz Bryc

We study partially hyperbolic homoclinic classes of $C^1$-generic diffeomorphisms with a one-dimensional central bundle, so that the central Lyapunov exponent $\chi^c(\mu)$ is well defined for any ergodic measure $\mu$ supported on the…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-03-31 Camila Crispin , Lorenzo J. Díaz

Consider a topological dynamical system where the group is abelian and the topologies are locally compact and second-countable. Given an invariant measure for this system, we show that if its dynamical spectrum is contained in some Borel…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-01-12 Michael Francis , Christopher Ramsey , Nicolae Strungaru

We introduce a new class of sparse sequences that are ergodic and pointwise universally $L^2$-good for ergodic averages. That is, sequences along which the ergodic averages converge almost surely to the projection to invariant functions.…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-08-27 Sebastián Donoso , Alejandro Maass , Vicente Saavedra-Araya

We find a sharp combinatorial bound for the metric entropy of sets in R^n and general classes of functions. This solves two basic combinatorial conjectures on the empirical processes. 1. A class of functions satisfies the uniform Central…

泛函分析 · 数学 2016-12-23 Mark Rudelson , Roman Vershynin

Working in the framework of Borel reducibility, we study various notions of embeddability between groups. We prove that the embeddability between countable groups, the topological embeddability between (discrete) Polish groups, and the…

逻辑 · 数学 2018-02-08 Filippo Calderoni , Luca Motto Ros

In response to a 1997 problem of M. Vidyasagar, we state a necessary and sufficient condition for distribution-free PAC learnability of a concept class $\mathscr C$ under the family of all non-atomic (diffuse) measures on the domain…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2010-11-08 Vladimir Pestov

Given a compact metric space $X$ and a probability measure in the $\sigma-$algebra of Borel subsets of $X$, we will establish a dominated convergence theorem for ultralimits of sequences of integrable maps and apply it to deduce a…

动力系统 · 数学 2018-05-25 Maria Carvalho , Fernando Moreira

It is known that for $X$ a nowhere locally compact metric space, the set of bounded continuous, nowhere locally uniformly continuous real-valued functions on $X$ contains a dense $G_\delta$ set in the space $C_b(X)$ of all bounded…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2021-05-21 Alexander J. Izzo

We develop a novel method, based on the statistical concept of the Vapnik-Chervonenkis dimension, to evaluate the selectivity (output cardinality) of SQL queries - a crucial step in optimizing the execution of large scale database and…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2015-03-18 Matteo Riondato , Mert Akdere , Ugur Cetintemel , Stanley B. Zdonik , Eli Upfal

We provide a unified framework to proving pointwise convergence of sparse sequences, deterministic and random, at the $L^1(X)$ endpoint. Specifically, suppose that \[ a_n \in \{ \lfloor n^c \rfloor, \min\{ k : \sum_{j \leq k} X_j = n\} \}…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-03-10 Ben Krause , Yu-Chen Sun

This paper proposes a new notion of typical sequences on a wide class of abstract alphabets (so-called standard Borel spaces), which is based on approximations of memoryless sources by empirical distributions uniformly over a class of…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 Maxim Raginsky

Consider a class of skew product transformations consisting of an ergodic or a periodic transformation on a probability space (M, B, m) in the base and a semigroup of transformations on another probability space (W,F,P) in the fibre. Under…

动力系统 · 数学 2007-10-08 Julia Brettschneider

We resolve the topological version of the Erd\H{o}s Similarity conjecture introduced previously by Gallagher, Lai and Weber. We show that a set is topologically universal on ${\mathbb R}$ if and only if it is of strong measure zero. As a…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2025-02-19 Yeonwook Jung , Chun-Kit Lai

We consider Bratteli diagrams of finite rank (not necessarily simple) and ergodic invariant measures with respect to the cofinal equivalence relation on their path spaces. It is shown that every ergodic invariant measure (finite or…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-03-13 Sergey Bezuglyi , Jan Kwiatkowski , Konstantin Medynets , Boris Solomyak

We characterize conditions under which collections of distributions on $\{0,1\}^\mathbb{N}$ admit uniform estimation of their mean. Prior work from Vapnik and Chervonenkis (1971) has focused on uniform convergence using the empirical mean…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-19 Tanmay Devale , Pramith Devulapalli , Steve Hanneke

Let $(X,\mu)$ be an arbitrary measure space equipped with a family of pairwise commuting measure preserving transformations $T_1, \dotsc, T_m$. We prove that the ergodic averages \[ A_{N;X}^{P_1, \dotsc, P_m}f = \frac{1}{N} \sum_{n=1}^N…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-11-13 Maximilian O'Keeffe

Let $T \colon M \to M$ be a nonuniformly expanding dynamical system, such as logistic or intermittent map. Let $v \colon M \to \mathbb{R}^d$ be an observable and $v_n = \sum_{k=0}^{n-1} v \circ T^k$ denote the Birkhoff sums. Given a…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-10-19 Alexey Korepanov

We give a new proof of VC bounds where we avoid the use of symmetrization and use a shadow sample of arbitrary size. We also improve on the variance term. This results in better constants, as shown on numerical examples. Moreover our bounds…

统计理论 · 数学 2007-06-13 Olivier Catoni