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We investigated experimentally the ray-wave correspondence in organic microlasers of various triangular shapes. Triangular billiards are of interest since they are the simplest cases of polygonal billiards and the existence and properties…

光学 · 物理学 2014-12-01 C. Lafargue , M. Lebental , A. Grigis , C. Ulysse , I. Gozhyk , N. Djellali , J. Zyss , S. Bittner

We completely classify edge-to-edge tilings of the sphere by congruent quadrilaterals. As part of the classification, we also present a modern version of the classification of edge-to-edge tilings of the sphere by congruent triangles.…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-02-09 Ho Man Cheung , Hoi Ping Luk , Min Yan

We argue that inner rings in barred spiral galaxies are associated with specific 2D and 3D families of periodic orbits located just beyond the end of the bar. These are families located between the inner radial ultraharmonic 4:1 resonance…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 P. A. Patsis , Ch. Skokos , E. Athanassoula

If P is a point inside triangle ABC, then the cevians through P divide triangle ABC into six smaller triangles. We give theorems about the relationship between the radii of the circles inscribed in these triangles.

历史与综述 · 数学 2019-09-04 Stanley Rabinowitz

We present several characterizations of circle graphs, which follow from Bouchet's circle graph obstructions theorem.

组合数学 · 数学 2016-10-20 Robert Brijder , Lorenzo Traldi

We give a simple geometric characterization of isospectral orbifolds covered by spheres, complex projective spaces and the quaternion projective line having cyclic fundamental group. The differential operators considered are…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-07-20 Emilio A. Lauret

We revisit constructions based on triads of conics with foci at pairs of vertices of a reference triangle. We find that their 6 vertices lie on well-known conics, whose type we analyze. We give conditions for these to be circles and/or…

度量几何 · 数学 2022-07-21 Ronaldo Garcia , Liliana Gheorghe , Peter Moses , Dan Reznik

By use of a variety of techniques (most based on constructions of quasipositive knots and links, some old and others new), many smooth 3-manifolds are realized as transverse intersections of complex surfaces in complex 3-space with strictly…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2015-08-21 Lee Rudolph

We have used torsional oscillators, containing disk-shaped slabs of superfluid 3He-A, to probe the chiral orbital textures created by cooling into the superfluid state while continuously rotating. Comparing the observed flow-driven textural…

超导电性 · 物理学 2012-11-21 P. M. Walmsley , A. I. Golov

An arrangement of circles in which circles intersect only in angles of $\pi/2$ is called an \emph{arrangement of orthogonal circles}. We show that in the case that no two circles are nested, the intersection graph of such an arrangement is…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2021-08-17 Sarah Carmesin , André Schulz

This paper treats triangles in the plane whose vertices lie on the integer lattice, i.e., the vertices have integer coordinates. It shows that apart from trivial examples, the circumcenter, centroid and orthocenter of such triangles never…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-03-02 Christian Aebi , Grant Cairns

We consider the space of embeddings of finitely many circles that bound disks in non-positively curved surfaces. We index the connected components of this space with finite rooted trees and show that the connected components are classifying…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2026-01-21 Ryan C. Gelnett

We investigate several topics of triangle geometry in the elliptic and in the extended hyperbolic plane, such as: centers based on orthogonality, centers related to circumcircles and incircles, radical centers and centers of similitude,…

度量几何 · 数学 2019-08-30 Manfred Evers

The coincidence problem for three-dimensional discrete structures with icosahedral symmetry is reinvestigated. We present a parametric description of the coincidence rotations based on special quaternions, called icosian numbers. In…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Johannes Roth , Reinhard Lück

We prove that a surface in real 3-space containing a line and a circle through each point is a quadric. We also give some particular results on the classification of surfaces containing several circles through each point.

代数几何 · 数学 2014-01-28 Fedor Nilov , Mikhail Skopenkov

Orthogonal polynomials on the unit circle are completely determined by their reflection coefficients through the Szeg\H{o} recurrences. We assume that the reflection coefficients converge to some complex number a with 0 < |a| < 1. The…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2016-09-06 Leonid B. Golinskii , Paul G. Nevai , Walter Van Assche

For a continuous map f on a compact metric space (X,d), a subset D of X is internally chain transitive if for every x and y in D and every delta > 0 there is a sequence of points {x=x_0,x_1, ...,x_n=y} such that d(f(x_i),x_{i+1}) < delta…

动力系统 · 数学 2011-10-17 Andrew Barwell , Gareth Davies , Chris Good

The space of shapes of a polyhedron with given total angles less than 2\pi at each of its n vertices has a Kaehler metric, locally isometric to complex hyperbolic space CH^{n-3}. The metric is not complete: collisions between vertices take…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 William P. Thurston

We introduce some compact orbifolds on which there is a certain finite group action having a simple convex polytope as the orbit space. We compute the orbifold fundamental group and homology groups of these orbifolds. We calculate the…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2011-05-10 Soumen Sarkar

We introduce a new model for investigating spectral properties of quantum graphs, a quantum circulant graph. Circulant graphs are the Cayley graphs of cyclic groups. Quantum circulant graphs with standard vertex conditions maintain…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-06-21 JM Harrison , E Swindle