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The representation theory of the Virasoro algebra in the case of a logarithmic conformal field theory is considered. Here, indecomposable representations have to be taken into account, which has many interesting consequences. We study the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Michael A. I. Flohr

Ehlers' Frame Theory is a class of geometric theories parameterized by $\lambda := 1/c^2$ and identical to the General Theory of Relativity for $\lambda \neq 0$. The limit $\lambda \to 0$ does not recover Newtonian gravity, as one might…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-04-15 Federico Re , Oliver F. Piattella

We prove that the Jacobian conjecture is false if and only if there exists a solution to a certain system of polynomial equations. We analyse the solution set of this system. In particular we prove that it is zero dimensional.

代数几何 · 数学 2024-04-09 Jorge A. Guccione , Juan José Guccione , Christian Valqui

We give a simple proof of why there is a Matrix theory approximation for a membrane shaped like an arbitrary Riemann surface. As corollaries, we show that noncompact membranes cannot be approximated by matrices and that the Poisson algebra…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Yonatan Zunger

Let $R$ be a finite ring (with unit, not necessarily commutative) and define the paraboloid $P = \{(x_1, \dots, x_d)\in R^d|x_d = x_1^2 + \dots + x_{d-1}^2\}.$ Suppose that for a sequence of finite rings of size tending to infinity, the…

数论 · 数学 2025-06-30 Nathaniel Kingsbury-Neuschotz

The purpose of this survey is to explain some recent results about analogies between characteristic 0 and characteristic $p>0$ geometry, and to discuss an infinitesimal variant of motivic cohomology. More specifically, we review results…

代数几何 · 数学 2013-08-26 Manuel Blickle , Hélène Esnault , Kay Rülling

We give an example of $C^k$-integrable almost complex structure that does not admit a corresponding $C^{k+1}$-complex coordinate system.

复变函数 · 数学 2021-05-25 Liding Yao

A natural analogue of the Krein--Milman theorem is shown to fail for CAT(0) spaces.

度量几何 · 数学 2016-06-07 Nicolas Monod

We consider a model for spacetime in which there is an ubiquitous background Dark Energy which is the Zero Point Field. This is further modeled in terms of a Weiner process that leads to a Random or Brownian characterization. Nevertheless…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-10-23 B. G. Sidharth

Hypothesis of Riemann is rejected by definition, because {\zeta}(s), where s zeros of {\zeta}(s)=0, is not be equal by definition to the particular sum, which it assumes to be equal. R(s) = 1/2 holds only for the zeros of {\zeta}(s) = 0 and…

综合数学 · 数学 2023-03-01 Nikos Mantzakouras

A gluing of two rooted trees is an identification of their leaves and un-subdivision of the resulting 2-valent vertices. A gluing of two rooted trees is subdivergence free if it has no 2-edge cuts with both roots on the same side of the…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-01-13 Xinle Dai , Jordan Long , Karen Yeats

Let k be a field of characteristic zero, let X be a geometrically integral k-variety of dimension n and let K be its field of fractions. Under the assumption that K contains all r-th roots of unity for an integer r, we prove that, given an…

数论 · 数学 2011-05-20 Alena Pirutka

We formulate a form of square-root cancellation for the operator which sums a mean-zero function over a hyperplane in $R^d$ for $R$ a possibly noncommutative finite ring. Using an argument of Hart, Iosevich, Koh, and Rudnev, we show that…

数论 · 数学 2025-07-30 Nathaniel Kingsbury-Neuschotz

The theory of fields that are equipped with a countably infinite family of commuting derivations is not companionable; but if the axiom is added whereby the characteristic of the fields is zero, then the resulting theory is companionable.…

逻辑 · 数学 2013-03-28 Özcan Kasal , David Pierce

We show that many statements of the Minimal Model Program, including the cone theorem, the base point free theorem and the existence of Mori fibre spaces, fail for 1-foliated surface pairs $(X,\mathcal{F})$ with canonical singularities in…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-01-10 Fabio Bernasconi

Interesting physical results can be obtained from sigma models by taking the number of fields N to zero. I discuss how one can make sense of this limit by using exact S matrix techniques. I review how this can be done for the case of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Paul Fendley

We construct a model of the Zero Point Field in terms of an infinite collection of oscillators. This has relevance because of the recent identification of Dark energy with such a Zero Point Field.

综合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 B. G. Sidharth

An algebraic proof of the Gluing Theorem at tree level of perturbation theory in String Field Theory is given. Some applications of the theorem to closed string non-polynomial action are briefly discussed

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Abdulmajeed Abdurrahman , Jose Bordes , Cristobal Lara

It is known after Jouanolou that a general holomorphic foliation of degree $\geq2$ in projective space has no algebraic leaf. We give formulas for the degrees of the subvarieties of the parameter space of one-dimensional foliations that…

代数几何 · 数学 2010-03-31 Viviana Ferrer , Israel Vainsencher

We present a classical conformal field theory on an arbitrary two-dimensional spacetime background. The dynamical object is a space-filling string, and the evolution may be thought as occurring on the manifold of the conformal group. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-01-12 Claudio Bunster , Alfredo Perez