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The purpose of the present paper is to derive a partial differential equation (PDE) for the single-time single-point probability density function (PDF) of the velocity field of a turbulent flow. The PDF PDE is a highly non-linear…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-07-08 Jiawei Li , Zhongmin Qian , Mingrui Zhou

We present recent results of the NNPDF collaboration on a full DIS analysis of Parton Distribution Functions (PDFs). Our method is based on the idea of combining a Monte Carlo sampling of the probability measure in the space of PDFs with…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-05-21 NNPDF Collaboration , M. Ubiali , R. D. Ball , L. Del Debbio , S. Forte , A. Guffanti , J. I. Latorre , A. Piccione , J. Rojo

We construct an estimator of the L\'evy density of a pure jump L\'evy process, possibly of infinite variation, from the discrete observation of one trajectory at high frequency. The novelty of our procedure is that we directly estimate the…

概率论 · 数学 2020-04-06 Céline Duval , Ester Mariucci

A theoretical interpretation of numerically generated probability density functions (PDFs) of intermittent plasma transport events in unforced zonal flows is provided within the Charney-Hasegawa-Mima (CHM) model. The governing equation is…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Johan Anderson , Gert J. J. Botha

We introduce and compare computational techniques for sharp extreme event probability estimates in stochastic differential equations with small additive Gaussian noise. In particular, we focus on strategies that are scalable, i.e. their…

统计计算 · 统计学 2023-11-27 Timo Schorlepp , Shanyin Tong , Tobias Grafke , Georg Stadler

We introduce the multivariate decomposition finite element method (MDFEM) for solving elliptic PDEs with uniform random diffusion coefficients. We show that the MDFEM can be used to reduce the computational complexity of estimating the…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-07-28 Dong T. P. Nguyen , Dirk Nuyens

We introduce a method for the fast numerical approximation of linear, second-order parabolic partial differential equations (PDEs for short) with time-independent coefficients based on model order reduction techniques and the Laplace…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-01-06 Fernando Henríquez , Jan S. Hesthaven

We propose an analysis method for the leading-twist operator product expansion based lattice QCD determinations of the valence parton distribution function (PDF). In the first step, we determine the confidence-intervals of the leading-twist…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2021-10-08 Nikhil Karthik , Raza Sabbir Sufian

Signal processing techniques will lean on blind methods in the near future, where no redundant, resource allocating information will be transmitted through the channel. To achieve a proper decision, however, it is essential to know at least…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ferenc Balázs , Sándor Imre

The cumulative distribution function (CDF) of the doubly non-central beta distribution can be expressed as an infinite double series. By truncating the sum of this series, one can obtain an approximate value of the CDF. Although numerous…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-09-08 Han Li , Fangfang Ma , Junjie Wang , Yinhua Tian , Baoli Dai , Tianyan Dong

Variational Bayesian inference is an important machine-learning tool that finds application from statistics to robotics. The goal is to find an approximate probability density function (PDF) from a chosen family that is in some sense…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-09-27 Timothy D. Barfoot , Gabriele M. T. D'Eleuterio

The first globally convergent numerical method for a Coefficient Inverse Problem (CIP) for the Riemannian Radiative Transfer Equation (RRTE) is constructed. This is a version of the so-called \textquotedblleft convexification" method, which…

We address the inverse problem of identifying a time-dependent potential coefficient in a one-dimensional diffusion equation subject to Dirichlet boundary conditions and a nonlocal integral overdetermination constraint reflecting spatially…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-11-12 Arshyn Altybay , Michael Ruzhansky

We propose a predictor-corrector adaptive method for the study of hyperbolic partial differential equations (PDEs) under uncertainty. Constructed around the framework of stochastic finite volume (SFV) methods, our approach circumvents…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-01-24 Jake J. Harmon , Svetlana Tokareva , Anatoly Zlotnik , Pieter J. Swart

In this paper we consider continued fraction (CF) expansions on intervals different from $[0,1]$. For every $x$ in such interval we find a CF expansion with a finite number of possible digits. Using the natural extension, the density of the…

动力系统 · 数学 2016-06-17 Cor Kraaikamp , Niels Langeveld

Consider a spectrally positive L\'evy process $Z$ with log-Laplace exponent $\Psi$ and a positive continuous function $R$ on $(0,\infty)$. We investigate the entrance from $\infty$ of the process $X$ obtained by changing time in $Z$ with…

概率论 · 数学 2020-10-27 Clément Foucart , Pei-Sen Li , Xiaowen Zhou

Envelope models provide a sufficient dimension reduction framework for multivariate regression analysis. Bayesian inference for these models has been developed primarily using Markov chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) methods. Specifically, Gibbs…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-03-03 Seunghyeon Kim , Kwangmin Lee , Yeonhee Park

For the first time, we develop a convergent numerical method for the llinear integral equation derived by M.M. Lavrent'ev in 1964 with the goal to solve a coefficient inverse problem for a wave-like equation in 3D. The data are non…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-10-28 Michael V. Klibanov , Jingzhi Li , Wenlong Zhang

We present direct methods and symbolic software for the computation of conservation laws of nonlinear partial differential equations (PDEs) and differential-difference equations (DDEs).The methods are applied to nonlinear PDEs in (1+1)…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2008-03-04 Willy Hereman , Paul J. Adams , Holly L. Eklund , Mark S. Hickman , Barend M. Herbst

In this work we present, for the first time, the non-perturbative renormalization for the unpolarized, helicity and transversity quasi-PDFs, in an RI' scheme. The proposed prescription addresses simultaneously all aspects of…