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We study four-dimensional gauge theories coupled to fermions in the fundamental and meson-like scalars. All requisite beta functions are provided for general gauge group and fermion representation. In the regime where asymptotic freedom is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-11-17 Andrew D. Bond , Daniel F. Litim , Gustavo Medina Vazquez

Systems as diverse as binary mixtures and inclusions in biological membranes, and many more, can be described effectively by interacting spins. When the critical fluctuations in these systems are constrained by boundary conditions, critical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-01-23 Jerome Dubail , Raoul Santachiara , Thorsten Emig

We prove that the scaling limits of spin fluctuations in four-dimensional Ising-type models with nearest-neighbor ferromagnetic interaction at or near the critical point are Gaussian. A similar statement is proven for the $\lambda \phi^4$…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-01-25 Michael Aizenman , Hugo Duminil-Copin

We use the multiscale entanglement renormalisation ansatz (MERA) to numerically investigate three critical quantum spin chains with Z_2 x Z_2 on-site symmetry: a staggered XXZ model, a transverse field cluster model, and the quantum…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-04-28 Jacob C. Bridgeman , Aroon O'Brien , Stephen D. Bartlett , Andrew C. Doherty

We investigate multi-field multicritical scalar theories using CFT constraints on two- and three-point functions combined with the Schwinger-Dyson equation. This is done in general and without assuming any symmetry for the models, which we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-05-01 Alessandro Codello , Mahmoud Safari , Gian Paolo Vacca , Omar Zanusso

Computation of topological charges of the Schwarzschild and charged black holes in AdS in canonical and grand canonical ensembles allows for a classification of the phase transition points via the Bragg-Williams off-shell free energy. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-02-29 Pavan Kumar Yerra , Chandrasekhar Bhamidipati , Sudipta Mukherji

Critical site percolation on the triangular lattice is described by the Yang-Baxter solvable dilute $A_2^{(2)}$ loop model with crossing parameter specialized to $\lambda=\frac\pi3$, corresponding to the contractible loop fugacity…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-05-10 Alexi Morin-Duchesne , Andreas Klümper , Paul A. Pearce

Accurate numerical results are presented for the three-dimensional equivalent-neighbor model on a cubic lattice, for twelve different interaction ranges (coordination number between 18 and 250). These results allow the determination of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Erik Luijten

I investigate the Kazakov-Migdal (KM) model -- the Hermitean gauge-invariant matrix model on a D-dimensional lattice. I utilize an exact large-N solution of the KM model with a logarithmic potential to examine its critical behavior. I find…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Yu. Makeenko

The permutation model is a classical spin system where elements of the symmetric group interact with one another. The partition function of this model is directly related to the entanglement structure of random quantum circuits and random…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-05-26 Ryuki Ito , Taisei Matsuo , Masayuki Ohzeki

Quasiperiodic systems offer an appealing intermediate between long-range ordered and genuine disordered systems, with unusual critical properties. One-dimensional models that break the so-called self-dual symmetry usually display a mobility…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-04-26 Hepeng Yao , Alice Khoudli , Léa Bresque , Laurent Sanchez-Palencia

Single spin azimuthal asymmetries A_LT' were measured at Jefferson Lab using 2.2 and 4.4 GeV longitudinally polarized electrons incident on He4 and C12 targets in the CLAS detector. A_LT' is related to the imaginary part of the…

核实验 · 物理学 2010-04-06 D. Protopopescu

Recently, the first author has extended the definition of the zeta function associated with fractal strings to arbitrary bounded subsets $A$ of the $N$-dimensional Euclidean space ${\mathbb R}^N$, for any integer $N\ge1$. It is defined by…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-05-11 Michel L. Lapidus , Goran Radunović , Darko Žubrinić

We demonstrate that the standard O(n) symmetric $\phi^{4}$ field theory does not correctly describe the leading finite-size effects near the critical point of spin systems on a $d$-dimensional lattice with $d > 4$. We show that these…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 X. S. Chen , V. Dohm

A p-spin interaction Ashkin-Teller spin glass, with three independent Gaussian probability distributions for the exchange interactions, is studied by means of the replica method. A simple phase diagram is obtained within the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 I. S. Queiroz , F. A. da Costa , F. D. Nobre

The use of continuum phase-field models to describe the motion of well-defined interfaces is discussed for a class of phenomena, that includes order/disorder transitions, spinodal decomposition and Ostwald ripening, dendritic growth, and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 K. R. Elder , Martin Grant , Nikolas Provatas , J. M. Kosterlitz

In this paper we use fractal geometry to investigate boundary aspects of the first homology group for finite coverings of the modular surface. We obtain a complete description of algebraically invisible parts of this homology group. More…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-06-20 Marc Kesseböhmer , Bernd O. Stratmann

The equation of state associated with ${\cal N}=4$ supersymmetric Yang-Mills in 4 dimensions, for $SU(N)$ in the large $N$ limit, is investigated using the AdS/CFT correspondence. An asymptotically AdS black-hole on the gravity side…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-08-05 Brian P Dolan

The random quantum Ashkin-Teller chain is studied numerically by means of time-dependent Density-Matrix Renormalization Group. The critical lines are estimated as the location of the peaks of the integrated autocorrelation times, computed…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-01-27 Christophe Chatelain , Dimitrios Voliotis

Besides its original spin representation, the Ising model is known to have the Fortuin-Kasteleyn (FK) bond and loop representations, of which the former was recently shown to exhibit two upper critical dimensions $(d_c=4,d_p=6)$. Using a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-04-11 Tianning Xiao , Zhiyi Li , Zongzheng Zhou , Sheng Fang , Youjin Deng