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相关论文: G\"{o}del-type universes in Palatini f(R) gravity

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The $f(R)$ gravity theories provide an alternative way to explain the current cosmic acceleration without a dark energy matter component. If gravity is governed by a $f(R)$ theory a number of issues should be reexamined in this framework,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-10-02 M. J. Reboucas , J. Santos

The issue of causality in $f(T)$ gravity is investigated by examining the possibility of existence of the closed timelike curves in the G\"{o}del-type metric. By assuming a perfect fluid as the matter source, we find that the fluid must…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-10-15 Di Liu , Puxun Wu , Hongwei Yu

We examine the question as to whether the f(R) gravity theories, in both metric and in Palatini formalisms, permit space-times in which the causality is violated. We show that the field equations of these f(R) gravity theories admit…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-07-09 M. J. Reboucas , J. Santos

[Abridged] If gravitation is to be described by a hybrid metric-Palatini $f(\mathcal{R})$ gravity theory there are a number of issues that ought to be examined in its context, including the question as to whether its equations allow…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-07-17 Janilo Santos , Marcelo J. Reboucas , Antônio F. F. Teixeira

There is ongoing interest in the nonmetricity formulation of gravity. The nonlinear extension of the theory, called $f(Q)$ gravity, has recently been proposed and offers a promising avenue for addressing some of the long-standing challenges…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-09-23 A. M. Silva , M. J. Rebouças , N. A. Lemos

The Palatini $f(R,T)$ gravity theory is considered. The standard Einstein-Hilbert action is replaced by an arbitrary function of the Ricci scalar $R$ and of the trace $T$ of the energy-momentum tensor. In the Palatini approach, the Ricci…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-02-24 J. S. Gonçalves , A. F. Santos

A modified gravitational model whose action is given by an arbitrary function of the Ricci scalar, the matter Lagrangian density, a scalar field, and its kinetic term is investigated as an extension of the gravitational sector including an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-04 L. A. S. Evangelista , M. L. R. Silva , J. V. Moretti , A. F. Santos

[Abridged] In its standard formulation, the $f(T)$ field equations are not invariant under local Lorentz transformations, and thus the theory does not inherit the causal structure of special relativity. A locally Lorentz covariant $f(T)$…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-11-28 G. Otalora , M. J. Reboucas

In this work, we scrutinize the consistency of spacetime homogeneous G\"{o}del-type metrics within $f(R,Q,P)$ theories of gravity for well-motivated matter sources. As it is well known, such geometries allow for causality violation. We…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-04-28 J. R. Nascimento , A. Yu. Petrov , P. J. Porfirio , Ramires N. da Silva

In this paper, $f(R,\lm, T)$ gravity is considered. It is a generalization of the theories $f(R,T)$ and $f(R, \lm)$. This modified theory of gravity exhibits strong geometry-matter coupling. The problem of causality and its violation is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-11-19 J. S. Gonçalves , A. F. Santos

In this paper, $f(R,T,R_{\mu\nu} T^{\mu\nu}$) gravity is considered. It is a modified theory of gravity that exhibits a strong coupling of gravitational and matter fields. Therefore, if gravity is governed by this model a number of issues…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-11-23 J. S. Gonçalves , A. F. Santos

In the Rastall gravity a non-minimal coupling between geometry and matter fields is considered. Then the usual energy-momentum tensor conservation law is not valid. Here a Lagrangian formalism is proposed to the Rastall theory of gravity.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-12-16 W. A. G. De Moraes , A. F. Santos

In this paper, the hybrid metric-Palatini gravity is an approach to modified gravity in which is added to the usual Einstein-Hilbert action a supplementary term containing a Palatini-type correction of the form $f({\cal R},T)$. Here, ${\cal…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-03-30 J. S. Gonçalves , A. F. Santos

In this paper, we deal with the $f(R,Q)$ gravity whose action depends, besides of the scalar curvature $R$, on the higher-derivative invariant $Q=R_{\mu\nu}R^{\mu\nu}$. In order to compare this theory with the usual General Relativity (GR),…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-09-14 F. S. Gama , J. R. Nascimento , A. Yu. Petrov , P. J. Porfirio , A. F. Santos

In this paper, the G\"{o}del-type solutions within the k-essence theory are investigated. The consistency of field equations, causality violation and existence of closed timelike curves are studied. The conditions for existence of G\"{o}del…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-10-18 J. G. da Silva , A. F. Santos

In this work, the classical Godel solution from general relativity is extended into the framework of modified gravity theories based on non-metricity $Q$ and the trace of the energy-momentum tensor $T$ in the context of $f(Q,T)$ gravity.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-10-21 Tuhina Ghorui , Prabir Rudra , Farook Rahaman

In a previous paper we showed that static spherically symmetric objects which, in the vicinity of their surface, are well-described by a polytropic equation of state with 3/2<Gamma<2 exhibit a curvature singularity in Palatini f(R) gravity.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 E. Barausse , T. P. Sotiriou , J. C. Miller

We address the homogeneous in space and time (ST-homogeneous) G\"{o}del-type metrics within the cubic galileon theory, a particular class of generalized galileon theories. We check the consistency of such spacetimes for a physically…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-11-26 J. R. Nascimento , A. Yu. Petrov , P. Porfírio , A. F. Santos

f(R) gravity theories in the Palatini formalism has been recently used as an alternative way to explain the observed late-time cosmic acceleration with no need of invoking either dark energy or extra spatial dimension. However, its…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-12-07 Janilo Santos , Crislane de Souza Santos

Nonlocal gravity is a promising super-renormalizable or finite quantum gravity theory consistent with unitarity. In this paper, we focus on the classical equations of motion and explicitly show that a particular subclass of G\"{o}del-type…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-05 Zhe Zhao , Leonardo Modesto , Cosimo Bambi
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