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We prove here a long standing conjecture in general relativity, that if barotropic perfect fluid is moving in a shear free way, then it must be either expansion free or rotation free.

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-12-06 Rituparno Goswami , George F. R. Ellis

A new solution to the Einstein-Maxwell field equations is presented describing a cylindrically symmetric homogeneous cosmology. The solution is conformally flat, it possesses seven Killing vectors of which the timelike one is rotating and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hector Vargas Rodriguez

General theoretical results via a Hamiltonian formulation are developed for zonal shear flows with the inclusion of the vortex stretching effect of the deformed free surface. These results include a generalization of the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2007-08-27 B. K. Shivamoggi , G. J. F. van Heijst

It is proved, with a no-go theorem of transforming all one type of real Schur matrices into the other type by the same (orthogonal) transformation, that the so-called real Schur flows (RSFs) corresponding to the two types of uniformly real…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-02-10 Jian-Zhou Zhu

The causal set program as well as the Wolfram physics project leave open the problem of how a graph that is a (3+1)-dimensional Minkowski-spacetime according to its simple geodesic distances, could be generated solely from simple…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-07-07 Gabriel Leuenberger

Elastic (stretching) flows of null curves are studied in three-dimensional Minkowski space. As a main tool, a natural type of moving frame for null curves is introduced, without use of the pseudo-arclength. This new frame is related to a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-08-11 Zühal Küçükarslan Yüzbaşı , Stephen C. Anco

In these lectures the relations between symmetries, Lie algebras, Killing vectors and Noether's theorem are reviewed. A generalisation of the basic ideas to include velocity-dependend co-ordinate transformations naturally leads to the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-04-15 J. W. van Holten , R. H. Rietdijk

We introduce a new variational method for finding periodic orbits of flows and spatio-temporally periodic solutions of classical field theories, a generalization of the Newton method to a flow in the space of loops. The feasibility of the…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Predrag Cvitanovic , Yueheng Lan

We develop an abstract theory of flows of geometric $H$-structures, i.e., flows of tensor fields defining $H$-reductions of the frame bundle, for a closed and connected subgroup $H\subset SO(n)$, on any connected and oriented $n$-manifold…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-08-08 Daniel Fadel , Eric Loubeau , Andrés J. Moreno , Henrique N. Sá Earp

The Hyperboloidal Foliation Method presented in this monograph is based on a (3+1)-foliation of Minkowski spacetime by hyperboloidal hypersurfaces. It allows us to establish global-in-time existence results for systems of nonlinear wave…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-11-19 Philippe G. LeFloch , Yue Ma

Using open books, we prove the existence of a non-vanishing steady solution to the Euler equations for some metric in every homotopy class of non-vanishing vector fields of any odd dimensional manifold. As a corollary, any such field can be…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-06-22 Robert Cardona

This paper determines the existence of Noether symmetry in non-minimally coupled $f(R,T)$ gravity admitting minimal coupling with scalar field models. We consider a generalized spacetime which corresponds to different anisotropic and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-04-26 M. Sharif , Iqra Nawazish

We prove non-existence of nontrivial uniformly subsonic inviscid irrotational flows around several classes of solid bodies with two protruding corners, in particular vertical and angled flat plates; horizontal plates are the only case where…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-08-21 Volker Elling

Let $\Sigma$ be a compact manifold without boundary whose first homology is nontrivial. Hodge decomposition of the incompressible Euler's equation in terms of 1-forms yields a coupled PDE-ODE system. The $L^2$-orthogonal components are a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-09-25 Clodoaldo Grotta-Ragazzo , Björn Gustafsson , Jair Koiller

The theory presented in this monograph establishes the first mathematically rigorous result on the global nonlinear stability of self-gravitating matter under small perturbations of an asymptotically flat, spacelike hypersurface of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-07-04 Philippe G. LeFloch , Yue Ma

We investigate barotropic perfect fluid cosmologies which admit an isotropic singularity. From the General Vorticity Result of Scott, it is known that these cosmologies must be irrotational. In this paper we prove, using two different…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Geoffery Ericksson , Susan M. Scott

For the timelike geodesic equations in Schwarzschild spacetime, three hidden conserved quantities were found recently, which are analogues of dynamical quantities related to the well-known Laplace-Runge-Lenz (LRL) vector in Newtonian…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-28 Stephen C. Anco , Mahdieh Gol Bashmani Moghadam

We consider classical fluids in non-relativistic framework. The flow is considered to be barotropic, inviscid and rotational. We study the linear perturbations over a steady state background flow. We find the acoustic metric from the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-07-22 Satadal Datta , Arpan Krishna Mitra

We construct embedded ancient solutions to mean curvature flow related to certain classes of unstable minimal hypersurfaces in $\mathbb{R}^{n+1}$ for $n \geq 2$. These provide examples of mean convex yet nonconvex ancient solutions that are…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-05-02 Alexander Mramor , Alec Payne

We introduce a notion of stability for non-autonomous Hamiltonian flows on two-dimensional annular surfaces. This notion of stability is designed to capture the sustained twisting of particle trajectories. The main Theorem is applied to…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-08-30 Theodore D. Drivas , Tarek M. Elgindi , In-Jee Jeong