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We describe an alternative approach to quantum computation that is ideally suited for today's sub-threshold-fidelity qubits, and which can be applied to a family of hardware models that includes superconducting qubits with tunable coupling.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-03-17 Andrei Galiautdinov , Michael R. Geller

A complete set of N+1 mutually unbiased bases (MUBs) forms a convex polytope in the N^2-1 dimensional space of NxN Hermitian matrices of unit trace. As a geometrical object such a polytope exists for all values of N, while it is unknown…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ingemar Bengtsson , Asa Ericsson

The connection between maximal sets of mutually unbiased bases (MUBs) in a prime-power dimensional Hilbert space and finite phase-space geometries is well known. In this article we classify MUBs according to their degree of covariance with…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-06-23 Claudio Carmeli , Jussi Schultz , Alessandro Toigo

Mutually unbiased bases determine an optimal set of measurements to extract complete information about the quantum state of a system. However, quite often a priori information about the state exist, making some of the measurement bases…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 A. B. Klimov , G. Bjork , L. L. Sanchez-Soto

We study the geometry and topology of Hilbert schemes of points on the orbifold surface [C^2/G], respectively the singular quotient surface C^2/G, where G is a finite subgroup of SL(2,C) of type A or D. We give a decomposition of the…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-04-20 Ádám Gyenge

We prove that universal quantum computation can be realized---using only linear optics and $\chi^{(2)}$ (three-wave mixing) interactions---in any $(n+1)$-dimensional qudit basis of the $n$-pump-photon subspace. First, we exhibit a strictly…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-04-25 Murphy Yuezhen Niu , Isaac L. Chuang , Jeffrey H. Shapiro

Let $K=\mathbb{Q}(\sqrt[n]{a})$ be an extension of degree $n$ of the field $\Q$ of rational numbers, where the integer $a$ is such that for each prime $p$ dividing $n$ either $p\nmid a$ or the highest power of $p$ dividing $a$ is coprime to…

数论 · 数学 2020-05-06 Anuj Jakhar , Sudesh K. Khanduja , Neeraj Sangwan

We begin by defining mutually unbiased (MU) observables on a finite dimensional Hilbert space. We also consider the more general concept of parts of MU observables. The relationships between MU observables, value-complementary observables…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-10-08 Stan Gudder

We prove the following two results relating real mutually unbiased bases and representations of finite groups of odd order. Let $q$ be a power of 2 and $r$ a positive integer. Then we can find a $q^{2r}\times q^{2r}$ real orthogonal matrix…

群论 · 数学 2017-11-30 Rod Gow

In this work, we give a new method to compute the Hilbert basis of the semigroup of certain positive divisors supported on the exceptional divisor of a normal surface singularity. Our approach is purely combinatorial which permits to avoid…

代数几何 · 数学 2011-07-08 Mesut Sahin

In quantum mechanics some properties are maximally incompatible, such as the position and momentum of a particle or the vertical and horizontal projections of a 2-level spin. Given any definite state of one property the other property is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. J. Skinner , V. A. Newell , R. Sanchez

We study the connection between mutually unbiased bases and mutually orthogonal extraordinary supersquares, a wider class of squares which does not contain only the Latin squares. We show that there are four types of complete sets of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-04-24 Iulia Ghiu , Cristian Ghiu

Let $(S,p)$ be a smooth pointed surface. In the first part of this paper we study motivic invariants of punctual nested Hilbert schemes attached to $(S,p)$ using the Hilbert-Samuel stratification. We compute two infinite families of motivic…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-03-19 Nadir Fasola , Michele Graffeo , Danilo Lewański , Andrea T. Ricolfi

In this note we investigate the generating series of the Euler characteristics of Hilbert scheme of points on cyclic quotient singularities of type (p,1). We link the appearing combinatorics to p-fountains, a generalization of the notion of…

代数几何 · 数学 2016-03-08 Ádám Gyenge

Mutually unbiased bases correspond to highly useful pairs of measurements in quantum information theory. In the smallest composite dimension, six, it is known that between three and seven mutually unbiased bases exist, with a decades-old…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-08-17 Maria Prat Colomer , Luke Mortimer , Irénée Frérot , Máté Farkas , Antonio Acín

Quantum information processing in the presence of continuous symmetry is of wide importance and exhibits many novel physical and mathematical phenomena. SU(d) is a continuous group of particular interest since it represents a fundamental…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-10 Zimu Li , Han Zheng , Yunfei Wang , Liang Jiang , Zi-Wen Liu , Junyu Liu

Fusion coefficients for affine Lie algebras are fixed by the corresponding tensor-product coefficients and a set of threshold levels. It is shown how the information concerning the threshold level is coded in the fusion basis, which is a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Luc Begin , Chris Cummins , P. Mathieu

A new quantum link microstructure was proposed for the lattice quantum chromodynamics (QCD) Hamiltonian, replacing the Wilson gauge links with a bilinear of fermionic qubits, later generalized to D-theory. This formalism provides a general…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-12-11 David Berenstein , Richard Brower , Hiroki Kawai

Let $p$ be a prime number such that $p=2$ or $p\equiv 1\pmod 4$. Let $\varepsilon_p$ denote the fundamental unit of $\mathbb{Q}(\sqrt{p})$ and let $a$ be a positive square-free integer. In the present paper, we construct the Hilbert genus…

SU(1,1) is considered as the automorphism group of the Heisenberg algebra H. The basis in the Hilbert space K of functions on H on which the irreducible representations of the group are realized is explicitly constructed. The addition…

量子代数 · 数学 2009-10-31 H. Ahmedov , I. H. Duru