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The thermodynamic stability conditions (TSC) of nonadditive and composable entropies are discussed. Generally the concavity of a nonadditive entropy with respect to internal energy is not necessarily equivalent to the corresponding TSC. It…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Tatsuaki Wada

In this paper, we investigate new procedures for statistical testing based on Tsallis entropy, a parametric generalization of Shannon entropy. Focusing on multivariate generalized Gaussian and $q$-Gaussian distributions, we develop…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-06-18 Mehmet Sıddık Çadırcı

We develop a generalized theory of (meta)equilibrium statistical mechanics in the thermodynamic limit valid for both smooth and fractal phase spaces. In the former case, our approach leads naturally to Boltzmann-Gibbs standard…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 V. Garcia-Morales , J. Pellicer

The second law of thermodynamics in nonextensive statistical mechanics is discussed in the quantum regime. Making use of the convexity property of the generalized relative entropy associated with the Tsallis entropy indexed by q, Clausius'…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Sumiyoshi Abe , A. K. Rajagopal

We provide here an explicit example of Khinchin's idea that the validity of equilibrium statistical mechanics in high dimensional systems does not depend on the details of the dynamics. This point of view is supported by extensive numerical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-06-08 Marco Baldovin , Angelo Vulpiani , Giacomo Gradenigo

In this work, we derive information-theoretic properties for a modified Tsallis entropy, hereinafter referred to as q-entropy. We introduce the notions of joint q-entropy, conditional q-entropy, relative q-entropy, conditional mutual…

数学物理 · 物理学 2026-03-31 Marco A. S. Trindade

We investigate the entropy production in the Di\'osi-Penrose (DP) model, one of the most extensively studied gravity-related collapse mechanisms, and one of its dissipative extensions. To this end, we analyze the behavior of a single…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-02-06 Simone Artini , Gabriele Lo Monaco , Sandro Donadi , Mauro Paternostro

We analytically investigate the thermodynamic variables of a hot and dense system, in the framework of the Tsallis non-extensive classical statistics. After a brief review, we start by recalling the corresponding massless limits for all the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-11-30 Trambak Bhattacharyya , Jean Cleymans , Sylvain Mogliacci

The non-extensive self-consistent theory describing the thermodynamics of hadronic systems at high temperatures is used to derive some thermodynamical quantities, as pressure, entropy, speed of sound and trace-anomaly. The calculations are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-03-05 Airton Deppman

Temperature of a finite-sized system fluctuates due to the thermal fluctuations. However, a systematic mathematical framework for measuring or estimating the temperature is still underdeveloped. Here, we incorporate the estimation theory in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-03-17 Shaoyong Zhang , Zhaoyu Fei , Xiaoguang Wang

In this contribution we show that a suitably defined nonequilibrium entropy of an N-body isolated system is not a constant of the motion in general and its variation is bounded, the bounds determined by the thermodynamic entropy, i.e., the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. Perez-Madrid

It has been suggested recently that `$q$-exponential' distributions which form the basis of Tsallis' non-extensive thermostatistical formalism may be viewed as mixtures of exponential (Gibbs) distributions characterized by a fluctuating…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hugo Touchette

This work deals with the physical system governed by a Hamiltonian operator, in two-dimensional space, of spinless charged particles subject to a perpendicular magnetic field B, coupled with a harmonic potential in the context of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-04-30 Bienvenu Gnim Adewi , Isiaka Aremua , Laure Gouba

The coupled entropy is proven to correct a flaw in the derivation of the Tsallis entropy and thereby solidify the theoretical foundations for analyzing the uncertainty of complex systems. The Tsallis entropy originated from considering…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-11-25 Kenric P. Nelson

Based on the property of extensivity (mathematically, homogeneity of first degree), we derive in a mathematically consistent manner the explicit expressions of the chemical potential $\mu$ and the Clausius entropy $S$ for the case of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-01-15 Thomas Oikonomou , G. Baris Bagci

The non-extensive canonical ensemble theory is reconsidered with the method of Lagrange multipliers by maximizing Tsallis entropy, with the constraint that the normalized term of Tsallis' $q-$average of physical quantities, the sum $\sum…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-07-18 Ke-Ming Shen , Ben-Wei Zhang , En-Ke Wang

We show that a natural realization of the thermostatistics of q-bosons can be built on the formalism of q-calculus and that the entire structure of thermodynamics is preserved if we use an appropriate Jackson derivative in place of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-08-17 A. Lavagno , P. Narayana Swamy

We show that there is an effect of nonextensivity acting upon the BCS model for superconductors in the ground state that motivates its study in the Tsallis' statistical framework. We show that the weak-coupling limit superconductors are…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Lizardo H. C. M. Nunes , E. V. L. de Mello

We propose a novel component to the understanding of the temperature structure of galaxy clusters which does not rely on any heating or cooling mechanism. The new ingredient is the use of non-extensive thermo-statistics which is based on…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Steen H. Hansen

The particle number $N$ can be used as a quantitative gauge of non-Gaussianity. This idea extends to systems that are not literally finite by assigning them a notional $N$ that captures the same deviation. For an ideal gas with $N$…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-01-30 Jae Wan Shim