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Tsallis' 'statistical thermodynamic' formulation of the nonadditive entropy of degree-\alpha is neither correct nor self-consistent.

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. H. Lavenda , J. Dunning-Davies

We show that the function beta(E) derived from the density of states of a constant heat capacity reservoir coupled to some system of interest is not identical to the physically measurable (transitive) temperature. There are, however,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Eicke Ruthotto

Statistical thermodynamics of small systems shows dramatic differences from normal systems. Parallel to the recently presented steady-state thermodynamic formalism for master equation and Fokker-Planck equation, we show that a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-04-01 Liangrong Peng , Hong Qian , Liu Hong

The generalized zeroth law of thermodynamics indicates that the physical temperature in nonextensive statistical mechanics is different from the inverse of the Lagrange multiplier, beta. This leads to modifications of some of thermodynamic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Sumiyoshi Abe , S. Martinez , F. Pennini , A. Plastino

The Tsallis-Cirto non-extensive statistics with $\delta=2$ describes the processes of splitting and merging of black holes and their thermodynamics. Here we consider a toy model, which matches this generalized statistics and extends it by…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-07-25 G. E. Volovik

We obtain an analytic expression for the specific heat of a system of N rigid rotators exactly in the high temperature limit, and via a pertubative approach in the low temperature limit. We then evaluate the specific heat of a diatomic gas…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 R. Chakrabarti , R. Chandrashekar , S. S. Naina Mohammed

We present the detailed study of the thermodynamics of vibrational modes in disordered elastic systems such as the Bragg glass phase of lattices pinned by quenched impurities. Our study and our results are valid within the (mean field)…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Gregory Schehr , Thierry Giamarchi , Pierre Le Doussal

Quantum integrable models display a rich variety of non-thermal excited states with unusual properties. The most common way to probe them is by performing a quantum quench, i.e., by letting a many-body initial state unitarily evolve with an…

Realistic scenario can be represented by general canonical ensemble way better than the ideal one, with proper parameter sets involved. We study the Bose-Einstein condensation phenomena of liquid helium within the framework of Tsallis…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-02-06 Atanu Guha , Prasanta Kumar Das

We study the non-extensive Tsallis statistics and its applications to QCD and high energy physics, and analyze the possible connections of this statistics with a fractal structure of hadrons. Then, we describe how scaling properties of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-11-19 Airton Deppman , Eugenio Megias , Debora P. Menezes

We show that Abe's general pseudoadditivity for entropy prescribed by thermal equilibrium in nonextensive systems holds not only for entropy, but also for energy. The application of this general pseudoadditivity to Tsallis entropy tells us…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Qiuping A. Wang , Laurent Nivanen , Alain Le Mehaute , Michel Pezeril

We consider general systems that start from and/or end in thermodynamic equilibrium while experiencing a finite rate of change of their energy density or other intensive quantities $q$ at intermediate times. We demonstrate that at these…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-01-13 Zohar Nussinov

The statistical mechanics of self-gravitating systems has not been well understood, and still remains an open question so far. In a previous study by Kang & He, we showed that the fluid approximation may give a clue to further investigate…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-12-23 Dong-Biao Kang , Ping He

We develop the argument that the Gibbs-von Neumann entropy is the appropriate statistical mechanical generalisation of the thermodynamic entropy, for macroscopic and microscopic systems, whether in thermal equilibrium or not, as a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-01-23 O. J. E. Maroney

We studied the effects of the nonextensivity on the phase transition for the system of small volume $V$ in the $\phi^4$ theory in the Tsallis nonextensive statistics of entropic parameter $q$ and temperature $T$, when the deviation from the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-04-25 Masamichi Ishihara

Tsallis has suggested a nonextensive generalization of the Boltzmann-Gibbs entropy, the maximization of which gives a generalized canonical distribution under special constraints. In this brief report we show that the generalized canonical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-04-28 Brian R. La Cour , William C. Schieve

Using R\'enyi entropy, a possible thermostatistics for nonextensive systems is discussed. We show that it is possible to get the $q$-exponential distribution function for nonextensive systems having nonadditive energy but additive entropy.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Qiuping A. Wang

Two important problems existing in Tsallis' statistics are investigated, where one is whether energy is extensive or not, and the other is whether it is necessary to introduce the so-called generalized zeroth law of thermodynamics or not.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Congjie Ou , Jincan Chen

Tsallis' thermostatistics with the standard linear average energy is revisited by employing $S_{2-q}$, which is the Tsallis entropy with $q$ replaced by $2-q$. We explore the connections among the $S_{2-q}$ approach and the other different…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 T. Wada , A. M. Scarfone

We investigate how the temperature calculated from the microcanonical entropy compares with the canonical temperature for finite isolated quantum systems. We concentrate on systems with sizes that make them accessible to numerical exact…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-04-05 Phillip C. Burke , Masudul Haque
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