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In this thesis, a non-standard geometric framework, the "quasi-metric" framework (QMF), is used to define relativistic space-time. The QMF consists of a 4-dimensional space-time manifold equipped with two one-parameter families of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-03-27 Dag Østvang

For all $n \geq 2$, we construct a metric space $(X,d)$ and a quasisymmetric mapping $f\colon [0,1]^n \rightarrow X$ with the property that $f^{-1}$ is not absolutely continuous with respect to the Hausdorff $n$-measure on $X$. That is,…

度量几何 · 数学 2021-12-20 Matthew Romney

Let $D$ be a positive definite quaternion algebra over a totally real number field $K$, $F(X,Y)$ a hermitian form in 2N variables over $D$, and $Z$ a right $D$-vector space which is isotropic with respect to $F$. We prove the existence of a…

数论 · 数学 2010-04-15 Wai Kiu Chan , Lenny Fukshansky

Making use of the dual Bonahon-Schl\"afli formula, we prove that the dual volume of the convex core of a quasi-Fuchsian manifold $M$ is bounded by an explicit constant, depending only on the topology of $M$, times the Weil-Petersson…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-01-27 Filippo Mazzoli

It is the author's belief that a perfect theory will eventually be formulated, where geometry and physics become indistinguishable, so that the complete understanding of space properties, together with proper assignments between geometric…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jose B. Almeida

This work is concerned with the quasineutral limit of the Vlasov-Poisson system in two and three dimensions. We justify the formal limit for very small but rough perturbations of analytic initial data, generalizing the results of \cite{HI}…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-03-23 Daniel Han-Kwan , Mikaela Iacobelli

The set B of geodesic rays avoiding a suitable obstacle in a complete negatively curved Riemannian manifold determines a spectrum S. While various properties of this spectrum are known, we define and study dimension functions on S in terms…

动力系统 · 数学 2014-09-08 Steffen Weil

The space of Gaussian measures on a Euclidean space is geodesically convex in the $L^2$-Wasserstein space. This space is a finite dimensional manifold since Gaussian measures are parameterized by means and covariance matrices. By…

微分几何 · 数学 2009-02-11 Asuka Takatsu

We study the Hausdorff and the box dimensions of closed invariant subsets of the space of pointed trees, equipped with a pseudogroup action. This pseudogroup dynamical system can be regarded as a generalization of a shift space. We show…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-12-22 Olga Lukina

The classical Besicovitch-Federer projection theorem implies that the d-dimensional Hausdorff measure of a set in Euclidean space with non-negligible d-unrectifiable part will strictly decrease under orthogonal projection onto almost every…

泛函分析 · 数学 2017-10-11 Harrison Pugh

We are interested in situations where the Hausdorff measure and Hausdorff content of a set are equal in the critical dimension. Our main result shows that this equality holds for any subset of a self-similar set corresponding to a…

度量几何 · 数学 2016-06-07 Ábel Farkas , Jonathan M. Fraser

We show that for almost every (with respect to Masur-Veech measure) $\omega \in \mathcal{H}(2)$, the set of angles $\theta \in [0, 2\pi)$ so that $e^{i\theta}\omega$ has non-uniquely ergodic vertical foliation has Hausdorff dimension (and…

动力系统 · 数学 2016-01-20 Jayadev S. Athreya , Jon Chaika

In this note, we use the mass transference principle for rectangles, recently obtained by Wang and Wu (Math. Ann., 2021), to study the Hausdorff dimension of sets of "weighted $\Psi$-well-approximable" points in certain self-similar sets in…

数论 · 数学 2022-05-17 Demi Allen , Benjamin Ward

This paper presents a comprehensive introduction to the Hausdorff measure, a fundamental tool in fractal geometry and geometric measure theory. We begin by defining the Hausdorff outer measure on subsets of metric spaces, followed by a…

We study several fractal properties of the Weierstrass-type function \[ W(x)=\sum_{n=0} ^\infty \lambda (x) \lambda(\tau x) \cdots \lambda (\tau ^{n-1}x)\, g(\tau ^n x), \] where $\tau :[0,1)\to[0,1)$ is a cookie cutter map with possibly…

动力系统 · 数学 2017-04-27 Atsuya Otani

In this paper, we investigate the Hausdorff measure of planar dominated self-affine sets at their affinity dimension. We show that the Hausdorff measure being positive and finite is equivalent to the K\"aenm\"aki measure being a mass…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-02-26 Balázs Bárány

Vanishing of the Fefferman-Graham obstruction tensor was used by Andersson and Chru{\'s}ciel to show stability of the asymptotically de Sitter spaces in even dimensions. However, existing proofs of hyperbolicity of this equation contain…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-03-02 Wojciech Kamiński

We prove that the extrinsic Hausdorff dimension is always greater than or equal to the intrinsic Hausdorff dimension in models of triangulated random surfaces with action which is quadratic in the separation of vertices. We furthermore…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Thordur Jonsson

Let $K \subset \mathbb{R}^{2}$ be a rotation and reflection free self-similar set satisfying the strong separation condition, with dimension $\dim K = s > 1$. Intersecting $K$ with translates of a fixed line, one can study the $(s -…

动力系统 · 数学 2016-02-02 Tuomas Orponen

Wang and Yau [10] introduced a quasi-local mass, which is a hyperbolic background generalization of Liu-Yau's expression [7] [8], and proved its positivity. In this note, we prove that the positivity of this quasi-local mass is still valid…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-01-21 Xian-Tao Huang