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相关论文: Shear-free ray congruences on curved space-times

200 篇论文

From the modern viewpoint and by the geometric method, this paper provides a concise foundation for the quantum theory of massless spin-3/2 field in Minkowski spacetime, which includes both the one-particle's quantum mechanics and the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Weigang Qiu , Fei Sun , Hongbao Zhang

The space of light rays $\mathcal{N}$ of a conformal Lorentz manifold $(M,\mathcal{C})$ is, under some topological conditions, a manifold whose basic elements are unparametrized null geodesics. This manifold $\mathcal{N}$, strongly inspired…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-06-29 A. Bautista , A. Ibort , J. Lafuente

Ingoing and outgoing principal null geodesics in Kerr spacetimes are characterized as part of parametrized families of strings in complex Kerr geometry and are associated with holomorphic curves in twistor space with help of the Kerr…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-12-09 Christian Kunz

We have generalized the results of the previous work [arXiv:2302.12209] to the case of three-dimensional (3D) spacetime with two spatial and one temporal coordinates. We have found that the flat Minkowski 3D spacetime is "well-stitched",…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-12-07 A. V. Nenashev , S. D. Baranovskii

In this paper we write down the equation for a scalar conformally coupled field simultaneously for de Sitter (dS), anti-de Sitter (AdS) and Minkowski spacetime in d-dimensions. The curvature dependence appears in a very simple way through a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 E. Huguet , J. Queva , J. Renaud

It is classically known that the only zero mean curvature entire graphs in the Euclidean 3-space are planes, by Bernstein's theorem. A surface in Lorentz-Minkowski 3-space $\boldsymbol{R}^3_1$ is called of mixed type if it changes causal…

This is a supplement to an earlier paper (PRD 84, 023510 (2011)), where those shearfree normal cosmological models were identified, in which all light rays have repeatable paths. All of them are conformally flat, but less general than the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Andrzej Krasiński

Using Konderak's representation formula, we construct an entire zero-mean curvature graph of mixed-type in Lorentz-Minkowski 3-space over a space-like plane, which does not belong to the class of "Kobayashi surfaces". We also point out the…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-05-29 Takeki Komatsu , Masaaki Umehara

We construct a complete conformal scattering theory for finite energy Maxwell potentials on a class of curved, asymptotically flat spacetimes with prescribed smoothness of null infinity and a non-zero ADM mass. In order to define the full…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-10-28 Jean-Philippe Nicolas , Grigalius Taujanskas

Space-like maximal surfaces and time-like minimal surfaces in Lorentz-Minkowski3-space are both characterized as zero mean curvature surfaces. We are interested in the case where the zero mean curvature surface changes type from space-like…

On any timelike surface with zero mean curvature in the four-dimensional Minkowski space we introduce special geometric (canonical) parameters and prove that the Gauss curvature and the normal curvature of the surface satisfy a system of…

微分几何 · 数学 2013-12-06 Georgi Ganchev , Velichka Milousheva

For $n \geq 1$, the twistor space $\mathfrak{Z}(\mathbb{S}^{2n})$ of the conformal $2n$-sphere is biholomorphic to the Zariski closure, taken in the complex Grassmannian manifold $\mathbf{G}(n+1, 2n+2)$, of the set of graphs of…

微分几何 · 数学 2012-07-20 Elsa Puente , Alberto Verjovsky

Minkowski space is a physically important space-time for which the finding an adequate holographic description is an urgent problem. In this paper we develop further the proposal made in hep-th/0303006 for the description as a duality…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Sergey N. Solodukhin

A recent complete, explicit classification of all locally constructed symmetries and currents for free spinorial massless spin s fields on Minkowski space is summarized and extended to give a classification of all covariant symmetry…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Stephen C. Anco , Juha Pohjanpelto

We prove some theorems characterizing the global properties of static, spherically symmetric configurations of a self-gravitating real scalar field in general relativity (GR) in various dimensions, with an arbitrary potential $V$, not…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-11-19 K. A. Bronnikov , G. N. Shikin

By using the 3+1 point of view and parametrized Minkowski theories we develop the theory of {\it non-inertial} frames in Minkowski space-time. The transition from a non-inertial frame to another one is a gauge transformation connecting the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-12-17 David Alba , Luca Lusanna

In this paper, we prove Bernstein type theorems for entire convex graphical hypersurfaces with zero Gaussian curvature in both Euclidean and Minkowski context. A supplementary example illustrates that zero Gaussian convex spacelike…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-01-14 Slawomir Dinew , Mengru Guo , Heming Jiao

A special subclass of shear-free null congruences (SFC) is studied, with tangent vector field being a repeated principal null direction of the Weyl tensor. We demonstrate that this field is parallel with respect to an effective affine…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 V. V. Kassandrov , V. N. Trishin

We study the conformal geometry of timelike curves in the (1+2)-Einstein universe, the conformal compactification of Minkowski 3-space defined as the quotient of the null cone of $\mathbb{R}^{2,3}$ by the action by positive scalar…

微分几何 · 数学 2017-06-15 Akhtam Dzhalilov , Emilio Musso , Lorenzo Nicolodi

The classical Minkowski formula is extended to spacelike codimension-two submanifolds in spacetimes which admit "hidden symmetry" from conformal Killing-Yano two-forms. As an application, we obtain an Alexandrov type theorem for spacelike…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-07-05 Mu-Tao Wang , Ye-Kai Wang , Xiangwen Zhang