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We give a characterization of transport-entropy inequalities in metric spaces. As an application we deduce that such inequalities are stable under bounded perturbation (Holley-Stroock perturbation Lemma).

概率论 · 数学 2013-10-07 Nathaël Gozlan , Cyril Roberto , Paul-Marie Samson

It is well known that isoperimetric inequalities imply in a very general measure-metric-space setting appropriate concentration inequalities. The former bound the boundary measure of sets as a function of their measure, whereas the latter…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-12-19 Emanuel Milman

We develop transportation-entropy inequalities which are saturated for measures such that their log-density with respect to the background measure is an affine function, in the setting of the uniform measure on the discrete hypercube and…

概率论 · 数学 2019-03-20 Fanny Augeri

By using optimal mass transport theory we prove a sharp isoperimetric inequality in ${\sf CD} (0,N)$ metric measure spaces assuming an asymptotic volume growth at infinity. Our result extends recently proven isoperimetric inequalities for…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-02-22 Zoltán M. Balogh , Alexandru Kristály

This is the lecture notes on the interplay between optimal transport and Riemannian geometry. On a Riemannian manifold, the convexity of entropy along optimal transport in the space of probability measures characterizes lower bounds of the…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2010-09-20 Shin-Ichi Ohta

We develop the optimal transportation approach to modified log-Sobolev inequalities and to isoperimetric inequalities. Various sufficient conditions for such inequalities are given. Some of them are new even in the classical log-Sobolev…

概率论 · 数学 2007-09-26 Franck Barthe , Alexander V. Kolesnikov

The scope of this note is to make a self-contained survey of the recent developments and achievements of the theory of L1-Optimal Transportation on metric measure spaces. Among the results proved in the recent papers [20, 21] where the…

度量几何 · 数学 2018-09-14 Fabio Cavalletti

We prove that if $(X,\mathsf d,\mathfrak m)$ is an essentially non-branching metric measure space with $\mathfrak m(X)=1$, having Ricci curvature bounded from below by $K$ and dimension bounded from above by $N \in (1,\infty)$, understood…

度量几何 · 数学 2018-10-29 Fabio Cavalletti , Flavia Santarcangelo

Inspired by the recent theory of Entropy-Transport problems and by the $\mathbf{D}$-distance of Sturm on normalised metric measure spaces, we define a new class of complete and separable distances between metric measure spaces of possibly…

度量几何 · 数学 2022-11-11 Nicoló De Ponti , Andrea Mondino

On a Riemannian manifold with a positive lower bound on the Ricci tensor, the distance of isoperimetric sets from geodesic balls is quantitatively controlled in terms of the gap between the isoperimetric profile of the manifold and that of…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-04-22 F. Cavalletti , F. Maggi , A. Mondino

We show that if the random walk on a graph has positive coarse Ricci curvature in the sense of Ollivier, then the stationary measure satisfies a W^1 transport-entropy inequality. Peres and Tetali have conjectured a stronger consequence,…

概率论 · 数学 2016-12-28 Ronen Eldan , James R. Lee , Joseph Lehec

In this essay, we discuss the notion of optimal transport on geodesic measure spaces and the associated (2-)Wasserstein distance. We then examine displacement convexity of the entropy functional on the space of probability measures. In…

度量几何 · 数学 2012-04-17 Otis Chodosh

We relate transport-entropy inequalities to the study of critical points of functionals defined on the space of probability measures. This approach leads in particular to a new proof of a result by Otto and Villani [43] showing that the…

概率论 · 数学 2016-04-27 Joaquin Fontbona , Nathael Gozlan , Jean-Francois Jabir

In this article we study generalization of the classical Talagrand transport-entropy inequality in which the Wasserstein distance is replaced by the entropic transportation cost. This class of inequalities has been introduced in the recent…

概率论 · 数学 2019-07-02 Giovanni Conforti , Luigia Ripani

By using optimal transport theory, we prove a sharp dimension-free isoperimetric inequality involving the volume entropy, in metric measure spaces with non-negative Ricci curvature in the sense of Lott--Sturm--Villani. We show that this…

度量几何 · 数学 2024-08-21 Bang-Xian Han

One of the most well-known results in the theory of optimal transportation is the equivalence between the convexity of the entropy functional with respect to the Riemannian Wasserstein metric and the Ricci curvature lower bound of the…

微分几何 · 数学 2013-07-23 Paul W. Y. Lee

For a complete connected Riemannian manifold $M$ let $V\in C^2(M)$ be such that $\mu(d x)={\rm e}^{-V(x)} \mbox{vol}(d x)$ is a probability measure on $M$. Taking $\mu$ as reference measure, we derive inequalities for probability measures…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-10-19 Li-Juan Cheng , Feng-Yu Wang , Anton Thalmaier

We derive transport-entropy inequalities for mixed binomial point processes, and for Poisson point processes. We show that when the finite intensity measure satisfies a Talagrand transport inequality, the law of the point process also…

概率论 · 数学 2024-06-21 Nathael Gozlan , Ronan Herry , Giovanni Peccati

Following Talagrand's concentration results for permutations picked uniformly at random from a symmetric group [Tal95], Luczak and McDiarmid have generalized it to more general groups G of permutations which act suitably 'locally'. Here we…

概率论 · 数学 2017-06-28 Paul-Marie Samson

We study the connection between the concavity properties of a measure $\nu$ and the convexity properties of the associated relative entropy $D(\cdot \Vert \nu)$ along optimal transport. As a corollary we prove a new dimensional…

度量几何 · 数学 2026-03-24 Gautam Aishwarya , Liran Rotem
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