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We present the particular case of the Stephani solution for shear-free perfect fluid with uniform energy density and non-uniform pressure. Such models appeared as possible alternative to the consideration of the exotic forms of matter like…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-01-22 Elena Kopteva , Irina Bormotova , Maria Churilova , Zdenek Stuchlik

We prove nonlinear Lyapunov stability of a family of `$n+1$'-dimensional cosmological models of general relativity locally isometric to the Friedman Lema\^itre Robertson Walker (FLRW) spacetimes including a positive cosmological constant.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-03-31 Puskar Mondal

Solutions of vacuum Einstein's field equations describing uniformly accelerated particles or black holes belong to the class of boost-rotation symmetric spacetimes. They are the only explicit solutions known which represent moving finite…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-01-27 Jiri Bicak , David Kofron

By employing the Bianchi identities for the Riemann tensor in conjunction with the Einstein equations, we construct a first order symmetric hyperbolic system for the evolution part of the Cauchy problem of general relativity. In this…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-08-27 Arlen Anderson , Yvonne Choquet-Bruhat , James W. York,

We give a necessary and sufficient condition for the global existence of the classical solution to the Cauchy problem of the compressible Euler-Poisson equations with radial symmetry. We introduce a new quantity which describes the balance…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-06-15 Satoshi Masaki

Using post-Newtonian equations of motion for fluid bodies valid to the second post-Newtonian order, we derive the equations of motion for binary systems with finite-sized, non-spinning but arbitrarily shaped bodies. In particular we study…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Thomas Mitchell , Clifford M. Will

The time independent spherically symmetric solutions of General Relativity (GR) coupled to a dynamical unit timelike vector are studied. We find there is a three-parameter family of solutions with this symmetry. Imposing asymptotic flatness…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-02-05 Christopher Eling , Ted Jacobson

We present an exact solution to the equations of massive gravity that displays cosmological constant-like behavior for any spherically symmetric distribution of matter, including arbitrary time dependence. On this solution, the new degrees…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-11-22 Pierre Gratia , Wayne Hu , Mark Wyman

We present the growing mode solutions of cosmological perturbations to the second order in the matter dominated era. We also present several gauge-invariant combinations of perturbation variables to the second order in most general fluid…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Jai-chan Hwang , Hyerim Noh , Jinn-Ouk Gong

We construct a framework to probe the effect of non-linear structure formation on the large-scale expansion of the universe. We take a bottom-up approach to cosmological modelling by splitting our universe into cells. The matter content…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-12-16 Viraj A. A. Sanghai

In this paper, we study one-dimensional nonhomogeneous isentropic compressible Euler equations with time-periodic boundary conditions. With the aid of the energy methods, we prove the existence and uniqueness of the time-periodic supersonic…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-07-20 Huimin Yu , Xiaomin Zhang , Jiawei Sun

The post-Newtonian (PN) approximation, based on the assumptions of weak gravitational fields and slow motions, provides a way to estimate general relativistic effects in the fully nonlinear evolution stage of the large-scale cosmic…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-03-28 Jai-chan Hwang , Hyerim Noh , Dirk Puetzfeld

We construct two classes of exact solutions to six and higher dimensional Einstein-Maxwell theory in which the metric functions can be written as convolution-like integrals of two special functions. The solutions are regular everywhere and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-05 A. M. Ghezelbash

We compare the cosmological first-order post-Newtonian (1PN) approximation with the relativistic cosmological linear perturbation theory in a zero-pressure medium with the cosmological constant. We compare equations and solutions in several…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Hyerim Noh , Jai-chan Hwang

Whether the 3D incompressible Euler equations can develop a singularity in finite time from smooth initial data is one of the most challenging problems in mathematical fluid dynamics. This work attempts to provide an affirmative answer to…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Guo Luo , Thomas Y. Hou

We consider the Euler equations governing relativistic compressible fluids evolving in the Minkowski spacetime with several spatial variables. We propose a new symmetrization which makes sense for solutions containing vacuum states and, for…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2008-12-24 Philippe G. LeFloch , Seiji Ukai

The free-boundary compressible 1-D Euler equations with moving physical vacuum boundary are a system of hyperbolic conservation laws which are both characteristic and degenerate. The physical vacuum singularity (or rate-of-degeneracy)…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-10-19 Daniel Coutand , Steve Shkoller

We study the evolution of a self-gravitating compressible fluid in spherical symmetry and we prove the existence of weak solutions with bounded variation for the Einstein-Euler equations of general relativity. We formulate the initial value…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-06-17 Annegret Y. Burtscher , Philippe G. LeFloch

We consider a new variant of cosmological perturbation theory that has been designed specifically to include non-linear density contrasts on scales 100 Mpc, while still allowing for linear fluctuations on larger scales. This theory is used…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-04-08 Christopher S. Gallagher , Timothy Clifton

We study the evolution of cosmological perturbations, using a hybrid approximation scheme which upgrades the weak-field limit of Einstein's field equations to account for post-Newtonian scalar and vector metric perturbations and for…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Carmelita Carbone , Sabino Matarrese