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Motivated by recent claims stating that the acceleration of the present Universe is due to fluctuations with wavelength larger than the Hubble radius, we present a general analysis of various perturbative solutions of fully inhomogeneous…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Massimo Giovannini

The accelerating expansion of the Universe poses a major challenge to our understanding of fundamental physics. One promising avenue is to modify general relativity and obtain a new description of the gravitational force. Because…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-08-28 Adam R. Solomon

In this paper, we study the blowup phenomena for the regular solutions of the isentropic relativistic Euler-Poisson equations with a vacuum state in spherical symmetry. Using a general family of testing functions, we obtain new blowup…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-03-24 Wai Hong Chan , Sen Wong , Manwai Yuen

By applying Noether symmetry methods, analytic solutions are obtained for a generalized Einstein-scalar-Gauss-Bonnet model with a $\xi(\phi)f(G)$ component. Variation with respect to the metric, supplemented by small perturbations, produces…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-12-15 Olga Razina , Dauren Rakhatov , Pyotr Tsyba , Emilio Elizalde

All non-twisting Petrov-type N solutions of vacuum Einstein field equations with cosmological constant Lambda are summarized. They are shown to belong either to the non-expanding Kundt class or to the expanding Robinson-Trautman class.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. Bicak , J. Podolsky

We apply the idea of using a combination of virial inequalities and Kato smoothing, previously applied to NLS and generalized KdV pure power equations to Euler-Poisson: we assume that a solution remains very close for all times to a soliton…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-03-06 Junsik Bae , Scipio Cuccagna , Masaya Maeda

Carroll symmetry arises from Poincar\'e symmetry when the speed of light is sent to zero. In this work, we apply the Lie algebra expansion method to find the Carroll versions of different gravity models in three space-time dimensions. Our…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-01-03 Patrick Concha , Evelyn Rodríguez , Sebastián Salgado

The Petrov type I condition for the solutions of vacuum Einstein equations in both of the non-relativistic and relativistic hydrodynamic expansions is checked. We show that it holds up to the third order of the non-relativistic hydrodynamic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-08-29 Rong-Gen Cai , Qing Yang , Yun-Long Zhang

We are concerned with the global existence of entropy solutions for the compressible Euler equations describing the gas flow in a nozzle with general cross-sectional area, for both isentropic and isothermal fluids. New viscosities are…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-09-06 Wentao Cao , Feimin Huang , Difan Yuan

We derive formulae that resum, at a given order in the soft limit, the infinite series of Post-Minkowskian (small gravitational coupling) or Post-Newtonian (small velocities) corrections to the gravitational waveform produced by particles…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-08-27 Andrea Cipriani , Giorgio Di Russo , Francesco Fucito , José Francisco Morales , Hasmik Poghosyan , Rubik Poghossian

We consider the evolution of a flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker Universe, filled with a causal bulk viscous cosmological fluid, in the presence of variable gravitational and cosmological constants. The basic equation for the Hubble…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. K. Mak , J. A. Belinchon , T. Harko

In this paper we prove the existence of a large class of periodic solutions of the Vlasov-Poisson in one space dimension that decay exponentially as t goes to infinity. The exponential decay is well known for the linearized version of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2008-10-28 Hyung Ju Hwang , Juan J. L. Velazquez

We study models of uniformly and differentially rotating neutron stars in the framework of post-Newtonian approximation in general relativity as established by Chandrasechar. In particular, we adopt the polytropic equation of state in order…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-05-05 Athanasios Fotopoulos , Vasileios G. Karageorgopoulos , Vassilis S. Geroyannis

In this paper we lay down the foundations for a purely Newtonian theory of cosmology, valid at scales small compared with the Hubble radius, using only Newtonian point particles acted on by gravity and a possible cosmological term. We…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-04-05 Gary W Gibbons , George F R Ellis

I consider an extension of General Relativity by an auxiliary non-dynamical dimension that enables our space-time to acquire an extrinsic curvature. Obtained gravitational equations, without or with a cosmological constant, have a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Gregory Gabadadze

We prove nonlinear stability of compactly supported expanding star-solutions of the mass-critical gravitational Euler-Poisson system. These special solutions were discovered by Goldreich and Weber in 1980. The expanding rate of such…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-05-27 Mahir Hadzic , Juhi Jang

We find a one-parameter family of variables which recast the 3+1 Einstein equations into first-order symmetric-hyperbolic form for any fixed choice of gauge. Hyperbolicity considerations lead us to a redefinition of the lapse in terms of an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Simonetta Frittelli , Oscar A. Reula

We study the consequences of the $f(R/\Box)$ gravity models for the Solar system and the large scale structure of the universe. The spherically symmetric solutions can be used to obtain bounds on the constant and the linear parts of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-12-18 Tomi S. Koivisto

In this paper, we consider the compressible Euler-Maxwell equations arising in semiconductor physics, which take the form of Euler equations for the conservation laws of mass density and current density for electrons, coupled to Maxwell's…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-03-17 Jiang Xu

We consider the 3D Euler equations with Coriolis force (EC) in the whole space. We show long-time solvability in Besov spaces for high speed of rotation $\Omega $ and arbitrary initial data. For that, we obtain $\Omega$-uniform estimates…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-07-21 Lucas C. F. Ferreira , Vladimir Angulo-Castillo
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